Hessian Powder Magazine
Hessian Powder Magazine | |
Location | Guardhouse and Garrison Lanes, Carlisle, Pennsylvania |
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Coordinates | 40°11′52″N 77°10′42″W / 40.19778°N 77.17833°WCoordinates: 40°11′52″N 77°10′42″W / 40.19778°N 77.17833°W |
Area | 0.2 acres (0.081 ha) |
Built | 1757 |
Built by | Hessian Prisoners of War |
NRHP reference No. | 74001778[1] |
Added to NRHP | May 17, 1974 |
Hessian Powder Magazine, also known as the Hessian Guardhouse Museum, is a historic guardhouse and gunpowder magazine located on the grounds of Carlisle Barracks at Carlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1777, and is a stone walled structure, lined with interior brick. It measures 70 feet by 32 feet and the walls are 4 1/2-feet thick. It has a vaulted stone roof, covered by timbers and tin to take a gable form. Tradition says that some Hessian Prisoners of war, captured at the Battle of Trenton were sent to Carlisle. They were used to build this guard house, originally a magazine. It was probably first used as a guardhouse in the 1870s and when included as part of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School (1879–1918). Afterwards, it was used as a quartermaster and medical supply storehouse, filmstrip laboratory, message center, and U.S. post office. It was designated a museum in 1948.[2]
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.[1]
References[]
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania" (Searchable database). CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Note: This includes Capt. Phillip D. Goodwin (June 1973). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Hessian Powder Magazine" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-01-21.
External links[]
- History and information - US Army Heritage and Education Center
- Military facilities on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
- Museums in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
- Government buildings completed in 1777
- Buildings and structures in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
- Military and war museums in Pennsylvania
- American Revolutionary War museums in Pennsylvania
- National Register of Historic Places in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
- Pennsylvania Registered Historic Place stubs
- Pennsylvania museum stubs