Highway 61 Motorcycle Club
Founded | 1968 |
---|---|
Founding location | Auckland, New Zealand |
Years active | 1968–present |
Territory | New Zealand and Australia |
Criminal activities | Drug dealing, rape, theft, murder |
The Highway 61 Motorcycle Club is an outlaw motorcycle club based in New Zealand and also operating in Australia. The Committee on Gangs report of 1981 (known as the ) said they were one of the two largest of the 20 outlaw motorcycle gangs in New Zealand.[1] In the 1990s they were the largest in the country.[2] They were still the largest in 2010,[3] even though their membership numbers had declined.[4] As of 2019 they were considered one of the ten main gangs (including motorcycle gangs and ethnically based gangs) in the country.[5] Their membership is largely people of Māori and Pacific Island ethnicities.[6] Their colours are black and gold.[7]
History[]
The Highway 61 mc was formed in Auckland in 1967[8] or 1968,[3] and have since expanded across New Zealand[9] and Australia.[10] The Highway 61 patch consists of a skeleton holding onto ape hangers (handlebars) with the road, or highway, seen below the skull.
In 1997, Highway 61 members were convicted of murdering a member of the New Zealand Nomads.[11] In 1993, Highway 61 members were convicted of theft, receiving cars valued at nearly $1,000,000.[11]
In 1998, senior ex member Malcolm Rewa was convicted on multiple charges of rape, and is serving a life prison sentence.[12]
In 2003, club president Kevin Weavers was accidentally killed by ex highway 61 member Kelly Robertson, which weakened and caused a rift within the gang.[11]
At the 1979 Nelson Mardi Gras event the Lost Breed clashed with members of Highway 61 from Wellington. 4 were injured and 21 Lost Breed members and associates were arrested.
They expanded into Australia in the 1980s,[2] later setting up a chapter in Brisbane in 1998
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Gilbert 2013, p. 108.
- ^ a b Gilbert 2013, p. 215.
- ^ a b "2. Motorcycle and white supremacist gangs – Gangs – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand". Teara.govt.nz. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ Gilbert 2013, p. 241-242.
- ^ Leask, Anna (14 August 2019). "Gangbusters: patches on the rise as NZ gang scene 'revitalised'". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 26 August 2020.
- ^ Gilbert 2013, p. 109.
- ^ "Highway 61 MC (Motorcycle Club)". Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- ^ Gilbert 2013, p. 34.
- ^ Gilbert 2013, p. 88.
- ^ "Building contracts link to Highway 61 bikie outlaw club member Scott Paton". Couriermail.com.au. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
- ^ a b c "Drug trade : The gang rap sheet - National - NZ Herald News". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ "Malcolm Rewa (Auckland Serial Rapist)". Crime.co.nz. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
Sources[]
- Gilbert, Jarrod (2013). Patched: the history of gangs in New Zealand. Auckland University Press. ISBN 9781869407292.
- Outlaw motorcycle clubs
- Gangs in Australia
- Gangs in New Zealand
- Motorcycle clubs in Australia
- Motorcycle clubs in New Zealand
- 1967 establishments in New Zealand