IFA Shield

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IFA Shield
IFA Shield.jpg
The IFA Shield on display at the Salt Lake Stadium
Organising bodyIndian Football Association (West Bengal)
Founded1893; 128 years ago (1893)
Region India (primarily West Bengal)
Number of teamsVaries
Current championsIndia Real Kashmir (1st title)
Most successful club(s)India East Bengal (29 titles)
Television broadcastersKolkata TV
S Events
IFA TV (YouTube)
WebsiteIFA
2020 IFA Shield

The IFA Shield is an annual football competition organized by the Indian Football Association. The IFA is the governing body of football in the state of West Bengal, came into existence in 1893. Named after the association, the IFA Shield tournament was started in the same year. It is the second oldest football tournament in India only after Durand Cup, and the fourth oldest football competition in the world.

The royal houses of Patiala and Cooch Behar, A.A. Apcar of Armenian Club and J Sutherland of Dalhousie AC had financially contributed for the inception of the Shield. The coveted shield was designed by Walter Locke & Co. (Calcutta) and constructed by Messrs Elkington & Co. (London).[1]

The first all-Indian side to lift the IFA Shield

During the initial years of the competition, the IFA Shield was dominated by British Army teams and the Royal Irish Rifles defeated W.D.R.A. to lift the first IFA Shield in 1893. However, their stranglehold over the Shield was broken in 1911, when Mohun Bagan AC became the first all-Indian side to win the IFA Shield by defeating East Yorkshire Regiment by 2-1. That was a historic moment for Indian football as well the struggle for independence, as the natives beat the Englishmen in their own game. While the Royal Irish Rifles remains the most successful British Army side with 5 titles, East Bengal Club has won the IFA Shield a record 29 times.

The 1949 IFA Shield won by East Bengal, the most successful club in the tournament's history

From 2015 to 2018 the IFA Shield was designed as an youth tournament wherein youth teams of all divisions were allowed to participate.[2] The decision was taken by IFA due to busy schedule of AIFF which includes Indian Super League, I-League and Super Cup. In 2020, the tournament was once again organised as a senior event.[3]

Results of IFA Shield[]

Year Winner Score Runner-up Notes
2020 India Real Kashmir 2–1 India George Telegraph
2019 Not held 1
2018 India East Bengal U19 1-1;4-2 (pen) India Mohun Bagan U19 9
2017 India FC Pune City U19 3–0 India Mohun Bagan U19 9
2016 India Tata Football Academy 3–2 (a.e.t.) India AIFF U19 9 [4]
2015 India United U19 2–1 India East Bengal U19 9
2014 India Mohammedan 1-1;4-3 (pen) Bangladesh Sheikh Jamal Dhanmondi
2013 India Prayag United 1-0 India East Bengal
2012 India East Bengal 4-2 India Prayag United
2011 India Churchill Brothers 2-1 India Mohun Bagan
2010 Not held 1
2009 India Churchill Brothers 2-0 India Mohun Bagan
2008 India Mahindra United 3–1 South Africa Santos
2007 Not held 1
2006 India Mahindra United 1–0 India Mohun Bagan
2005 Germany Bayern Munich II 5–1 India Eveready
2004 Myanmar Finance and Revenue 0–0; 1–1; 4–2(pen) India Mohun Bagan
2003 India Mohun Bagan 0–0; 5–3(pen) India East Bengal
2002 India East Bengal 0–0; 5–4(pen) India Churchill Brothers
2001 India East Bengal 0–1 Brazil Palmeiras B 3 6
2000 India East Bengal 1–1; 4–1(pen) India Mohun Bagan
1999 India Mohun Bagan 1–0 India Tollygunge Agragami
1998 India Mohun Bagan 2–1 India East Bengal
1997 India East Bengal 3–2 India Kochin
1996 India JCT 1–0 Iraq Al-Karkh
1995 India East Bengal 1–1; 3–1(pen) Bangladesh Mohammedan
1994 India East Bengal 2–1 India Mohun Bagan
1993 Uzbekistan Pakhtakor Tashkent 1–1; 5–4(pen) Kazakhstan Irtysh Pavlodar
1992 Not held 1
1991 India East Bengal 3–1 India Army XI
1990 India East Bengal 1–0 India Mohammedan 4
1989 India Mohun Bagan 1–0 India Tata Football Academy
1988 Not held 1
1987 India Mohun Bagan 1–0 India Punjab Police
1986 India East Bengal 0–0; 4–2(pen) India Mohun Bagan
1985 Uruguay Peñarol 1–0 Soviet Union Shakhtar Donetsk
1984 India East Bengal 1–0 India Mohun Bagan
1983 India East Bengal 0–0 India Aryan 2
1982 India Mohun Bagan 2–1 India Mohammedan
1981 India East Bengal 2–2 India Mohun Bagan 2
1980 Tournament abandoned
1979 India Mohun Bagan 1–0 India East Bengal
1978 India Mohun Bagan 2–2 Soviet UnionArarat Yerevan 2
1977 India Mohun Bagan 1–0 India East Bengal
1976 India East Bengal 0–0 India Mohun Bagan 2
1975 India East Bengal 5–0 India Mohun Bagan
1974 India East Bengal 1–0 India Mohun Bagan
1973 India East Bengal 3–1 North Korea Pyongyang
1972 India East Bengal 0–0; 0–1 India Mohun Bagan 5
1971 India Mohammedan Sporting 2–0 India Tollygunge Agragami
1970 India East Bengal 1–0 Iran PAS Tehran
1969 India Mohun Bagan 3–1 India East Bengal
1968 Abandoned due to court injunction
1967 IndiaEast Bengal 0–0 India Mohun Bagan 7 2
1966 India East Bengal 1–0 India Bengal Nagpur Railway
1965 India East Bengal 1-0 India Mohun Bagan
1964 IndiaMohun Bagan 1–1 IndiaEast Bengal 7
1963 India Bengal Nagpur Railway 1–0 India Mohammedan
1962 India Mohun Bagan 3–1 India Hyderabad XI
1961 India East Bengal 0–0 India Mohun Bagan 2
1960 India Mohun Bagan 1–0 India Indian Navy
1959 Abandoned due to dispute over date of finals
1958 India East Bengal 1–1; 1–0 India Mohun Bagan
1957 India Mohammedan 1–0 (incomplete) India Railways
1956 India Mohun Bagan 4–0 India Aryan
1955 India Rajasthan 1–0 India Aryan
1954 India Mohun Bagan 1–0 India Hyderabad
1953 India Indian Culture League 0–0; 0–0 India East Bengal
1952 India Mohun Bagan 0–0; 2–2 India Rajasthan 3
1951 India East Bengal 0–0; 2–0 India Mohun Bagan
1950 India East Bengal 3–0 India SSCB
1949 India East Bengal 2–0 India Mohun Bagan
1948 India Mohun Bagan 1–1; 2–1 India Bhawanipore
1947 British Raj Mohun Bagan 1–0 British Raj East Bengal
1946 Not held 1
1945 British Raj East Bengal 1–0 British Raj Mohun Bagan
1944 British Raj Eastern Bengal Railway 1–0 British Raj East Bengal
1943 British Raj East Bengal 3–0 British Raj Police
1942 British Raj Mohammedan 1–0 British Raj East Bengal
1941 British Raj Mohammedan 2–0 United Kingdom King's Own Scottish Borderers
1940 British Raj Aryan 4–1 British Raj Mohun Bagan
1939 British Raj Police 2–1 British Raj Calcutta Customs
1938 United Kingdom East Yorkshire Regiment 1–1; 1–1; 2–0 British Raj Mohammedan
1937 British Raj 6th Fire Brigade 4–1 British Raj Police
1936 British Raj Mohammedan 0–0; 0–0; 2–1 British Raj Calcutta FC
1935 United Kingdom East Yorkshire Regiment 1–0 United Kingdom Royal Regiment
1934 United Kingdom King's Royal Rifles 2–1 United Kingdom Durham Light Infantry
1933 United Kingdom Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry 2–1 United Kingdom King's Royal Rifles
1932 United Kingdom 2nd Battalion Essex Regiment 2–1 United Kingdom Seaforth Highlanders
1931 United Kingdom Highland Light Infantry 1–1; 2–1 United Kingdom Durham Light Infantry
1930 United Kingdom Seaforth Highlanders 3–0 United Kingdom Royal Regiment
1929 United Kingdom 2nd Battalion Royal Ulster Rifles 2–0 British Raj Rangoon Customs
1928 United Kingdom Sherwood Foresters 2–0 British Raj Dalhousie
1927 United Kingdom Sherwood Foresters 2–0 British Raj Dalhousie
1926 United Kingdom Sherwood Foresters 5–1 United Kingdom Cheshire Regiment
1925 United Kingdom 2nd Battalion of Royal Scots Fusiliers 5–1 United Kingdom Cheshire Regiment
1924 British Raj Calcutta 5–1 United Kingdom 23rd Brigade of Royal Engineers Association
1923 British Raj Calcutta 3–0 British Raj Mohun Bagan
1922 British Raj Calcutta 1–0 British Raj Dalhousie
1921 United Kingdom 3rd Battalion of Brecknockshire 3–1 British Raj Calcutta FC
1920 United Kingdom Black Watch 2–0 British Raj Kumartuli
1919 United Kingdom 1st Battalion of Brecknockshire 3–1 British Raj Calcutta
1918 British Raj Training Reserve Battalion 1–0 British Raj Signal Service Depot
1917 United Kingdom 10th Battalion, Middlesex Regiment 2–0 United Kingdom Brecknockshire Battalion
1916 United Kingdom North Staffordshire Regiment 2–1 British Raj Calcutta
1915 British Raj Calcutta 0–0; 3–0 British Raj Calcutta Customs
1914 United Kingdom King's Own Royal Regiment 1–0 British Raj Calcutta
1913 United Kingdom Royal Irish Rifles 2–0 United Kingdom 91st Highlanders
1912 United Kingdom Royal Irish Rifles 1–0 United Kingdom Black Watch
1911 British Raj Mohun Bagan 2–1 United Kingdom East Yorkshire Regiment 8
1910 United Kingdom Gordon Highlanders 0–0; 3–0 British Raj Calcutta
1909 United Kingdom Gordon Highlanders 0–0; 3–0 British Raj Calcutta Customs
1908 United Kingdom Gordon Highlanders 2–0 British Raj Calcutta Customs
1907 United Kingdom Highland Light Infantry 0–0; 1–0 British Raj Calcutta
1906 British Raj Calcutta 1–0 United Kingdom Highland Light Infantry
1905 British Raj Dalhousie 4–3 British Raj Calcutta
1904 British Raj Calcutta 1–0 United Kingdom King's Own Royal Regiment
1903 British Raj Calcutta 0–0; 1–1; 2–1 United Kingdom King's Own Scottish Borderers
1902 United Kingdom 93rd Highlanders 3–0 British Raj Dalhousie
1901 United Kingdom Royal Irish Rifles 4–0 United Kingdom Black Watch
1900 British Raj Calcutta 0–0; 6–0 British Raj Dalhousie
1899 United Kingdom South Lancashire Regiment 2–0 British Raj Barrackpore Artillery
1898 United Kingdom Gloucestershire Regiment 1–0 United Kingdom 42nd Highlanders
1897 British Raj Dalhousie 4–0 United Kingdom 31st Field Battalion
1896 British Raj Calcutta 3–0 United Kingdom King's Shropshire Light Infantry
1895 United Kingdom Royal Welch Fusiliers 1–0 United Kingdom King's Shropshire Light Infantry
1894 United Kingdom Royal Irish Rifles 2–0 United Kingdom Rifle Brigade
1893 United Kingdom Royal Irish Rifles 1–0 United Kingdom W.D.R.A.

Notes:

1. ^ Tournament not held.
2. ^ Joint winners.
3. ^ Abandoned.
4. ^ Abandoned midway as Mohammedan Sporting refused to continue.
5. ^ Abandoned due to rain during the replay. Mohun Bagan refused to play again and were scratched.
6. ^ Abandoned after 35 minutes as Palmeiras started a brawl on the pitch, match cancelled. Palmeiras have been scratched from the record books.[5]
7. ^ Final Abandoned.
8. ^ An all-Indian side wins the Shield for the 1st time
9. ^ Organised as an Under-19 tournament

Performance by Indian teams[]

Though the tournament was dominated by the British Army teams during its initial years, yet British Indian teams too participated representing India prior to the independence, but very few were an all-Indian side. Mohun Bagan AC was the first all-Indian side to win the tournament in 1911.

Top 10 Indian teams in IFA Shield[]

No. Team Championships
(Latest)
Runner-ups
1 East Bengal 28 (2012) 10
2 Mohun Bagan 22 (2003) 18
3 Calcutta FC 9 (1924) 8
4 Mohammedan SC 6 (2014) 4
5 Dalhousie AC 2 (1905) 5
6 Churchill Brothers SC 2 (2011) 1
United SC 2 (2015) 1
8 Mahindra United FC 2 (2008) 0
9 Aryan FC 1 (1940) 2
Police AC 1 (1939) 2

Performance by Overseas teams[]

Awards[]

Since the 123rd edition of the tournament, the awards for the Best Coach of the tournament, the Best Player of the tournament, the highest goalscorer of the tournament and Fair Play has been renamed in honour of India's football icons- P. K. Banerjee, Chuni Goswami and Krishanu Dey,[6][7] and renowned sports photojournalist- Ronojoy 'Ronny' Roy.[8]

Krishanu Dey Memorial Award[]

As of December 2020

Year Player Goals Club
2020 Nigeria Abegunrin Adefemi Lukman 5 Real Kashmir

P.K. Banerjee Memorial Award for the Best Coach[]

As of December 2020

Year Head Coach Club
2020 India Ranjan Bhattacharya George Telegraph

Chuni Goswami Memorial Award for the Best Player[]

As of December 2020

Year Player Club
2020 Scotland Mason Robertson Real Kashmir

Ronny Roy Fair Play Award[]

As of December 2020

Year Club
2020 India Real Kashmir FC

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Nagendra Prasad Sarbadhikari - The first visionary of Indian football". Football Paradise. 25 November 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  2. ^ "IFA Shield now U-19 tournament". Telegraph India. 10 January 2015. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
  3. ^ "IFA Shield set for return as senior event". The Indian Express. 12 November 2020. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  4. ^ "IFA Shield: Tata Football Academy wins the 120th IFA Shield". 7 March 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  5. ^ Sengupta, Somnath (8 March 2011). "The Glorious History Of IFA Shield". Thehardtackle.com.
  6. ^ Mohamed, Farzan (3 December 2020). "IFA Shield 2020". www.sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  7. ^ ""Krishanu Dey Memorable Highest Scorar Trophy" for 123RD IFA Shield 2020 । পিকে-চুনীর পর এবার IFA শিল্ডে কৃশানু দে-র নামে পুরস্কার". zeenews.india.com. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  8. ^ "Shield's Fair Play trophy renamed in honour of Ronny Roy". aajkaal.in. Retrieved 20 December 2020.

External links[]

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