International Vale Tudo Championship
Type | Private |
---|---|
Industry | Mixed martial arts promotion |
Founded | São Paulo, Brazil (1997 | )
Founder | Sergio Batarelli |
Fate | Hiatus |
Headquarters | São Paulo , Brazil |
Key people | Sérgio Batarelli, Stephane Cabrera, Miquel Iturrate, Koichi Kawasaki, Stephen Quadros |
Owner | Batarelli Fighting Promotions |
Website | valetudo |
The International Vale Tudo Championship (IVC) was a Vale Tudo and mixed martial arts (MMA) fighting promotion based in Brazil starting in 1997.[1] The IVC was a fundamentally important platform in the promotion of Brazilian MMA in the late 1990s and early 2000s.[2]
History[]
The IVC was established in 1997 by Sérgio Batarelli after a disagreement between him Frederico Lapenda, with whom he had been co-promoter of the World Vale Tudo Championship (WVC).[2] Batarelli was a former kickboxing world champion and had Vale Tudo experience with a bout against Casimiro "Rei Zulu" de Nascimento Martins in 1984[3] and he decided to become involved in the business side of the nascent sport. He helped arrange UFC Brazil in 1998 and would become manager of multiple Brazilian MMA and K-1 fighters.[4] The IVC revealed many future stars of MMA such as Wanderlei Silva, José "Pelé" Landi-Jons, Renato Sobral, Johil de Oliveira, Artur Mariano, Ebenezer Fontes Braga, Branden Lee Hinkle, Carlos Barreto, Wallid Ismail, among others, and counted with recognized foreign fighters as well such as Chuck Liddell and Gary Goodridge.
The first events were no holds barred contests inspired by the Ultimate Fighting Championship[5] and gained an international reputation for its hardcore nature. It became one of the most important Vale Tudo tournaments in Brazil during its existence, and in the world just after the UFC and PRIDE Fighting Championships. While the UFC fights were held in an octagon, the IVC kept the normal ring shape but the lower ropes had a net to prevent fighters to fall off.[6] A fight lasted a maximum of 30 minutes.[7] It was not uncommon for fighters to get a hand broken, lose teeth, or receive cuts in their faces.[8] Head butts and groin strikes were not forbidden.[9] Head butts render fighters on the bottom in the guard position more vulnerable.[10] In a memorable fight in the first edition, Gary Goodridge stuck his feet inside Pedro Otávio's trunks and proceeded to crush his testicles, after they stood up, Goodridge kept trying to put his hands inside Pedro's trunks and keep smashing his testicles. Putting hands or feet inside the opponents shorts became illegal by the second event.[4] An IVC in 1999 concluded with 8 out of 10 matches finished with strikes.[11]
In 2003 the state of São Paulo (where the promotion was based) prohibited the sanctioning of the Vale Tudo, and the event entered an hiatus period after 16 events.
In January 2011, during an interview to channel Combate, Sergio Batarelli announced the return of the IVC in mid-2012 with a new ruleset based on the Unified Rules of Mixed Martial Arts, and acting as a feeder promotion to the UFC.[12] IVC returned via kickboxing on Saturday, August 20, 2016 in Sorocaba, Sao Paulo, Brazil.[13] The main event at IVC 15 is Felipe Micheletti Vs. Rogelio Ortiz for the World Kickboxing Network super cruiserweight world title.[14][15][16] The event also included MMA and Kickboxing tournaments.[17][18] After IVC 15 there were no more events and the organization is currently on hiatus.[19]
Events[]
The organization held 16 events, including 3 international events, starting with IVC 14 in Caracas, Venezuela, and two small events in 2002 and 2003 in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Portugal respectively[20] before begin banned by the government of the state of São Paulo.
Event | Date |
---|---|
IVC 1 - Real Fight Tournament | July 06, 1997 |
IVC 2 - A Question of Pride | September 15, 1997 |
IVC 3 - The War Continues | December 10, 1997 |
IVC 4 - The Battle | February 7, 1998 |
IVC 5 - The Warriors | April 26, 1998 |
IVC 6 - The Challenge | August 23, 1998 |
IVC 7 - The New Champions | August 23, 1998 |
IVC 8 - The Road Back to the Top | January 20, 1999 |
IVC 9 - The Revenge | January 20, 1999 |
IVC 10 - World Class Champions | April 27, 1999 |
IVC 11 - The Tournament is Back | April 27, 1999 |
IVC 12 - The New Generation of Middleweights | August 26, 1999 |
IVC 13 - The New Generation of Lightweights | August 26, 1999 |
IVC 14 - USA vs. Brazil | November 11, 2001 |
IVC - Rumble in Yougoslavia | December 1, 2002 |
IVC - Starwars 1 | March 22, 2003 |
IVC 15 - A New Era | August 20, 2016 |
Rules[]
Sérgio Batarelli created the IVC as he perceived the new rules the UFC was adding were diluting what was a "real fight" and to keep the tradition of the original Vale Tudo going, as such, the IVC was a return to early rules-free Vale Tudo and UFC. Batarelli was the referee for all the matches. A common urban myth was that the IVC was totally rules-free and it only had a "honor code", but there were indeed official rules set by Batarelli, for example, the ban on putting hands or feet in the opponents trunks was made after the Goodridge match at IVC 1.[4]
General Rules[]
- The maximum duration of each fight is 30 minutes with only one round
- Victory by Knockout, Technical Knockout, Submission or Decision.
- Any fouls will result in desqualification
Fouls[]
- Biting
- Eye-gouging
- Fish-hooking
- Holding the ropes excessivelly
- Kicking if wearing wrestling shoes
- Put hands or feet inside the opponent's trunks (From IVC 2 onwards)
Championships[]
Heavyweight Championship[]
- Weight limit: Unlimited
No. | Name | Date | Location | Defenses |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Carlos Barreto (def. Pedro Otavio) |
April 27, 1999 (International Vale Tudo Championship 10) |
Brazil |
Cruiserweight Championship[]
- Weight limit: 90 kg (198.4 lb; 14.2 st)
No. | Name | Date | Location | Defenses |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wanderlei Silva (def. Eugene Jackson) |
April 27, 1999 (International Vale Tudo Championship 10) |
Brazil |
Middleweight Championship[]
- Weight limit: 75 kg (165.3 lb; 11.8 st)
No. | Name | Date | Location | Defenses |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | José Landi-Jons (def. Johil de Oliveira) |
April 27, 1999 (International Vale Tudo Championship 11) |
Brazil |
Lightweight Championship[]
- Weight limit: 60 kg (132.3 lb; 9.4 st)
No. | Name | Date | Location | Defenses |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rafael Cordeiro (def. Henry Matamoros) |
January 20, 1999 (International Vale Tudo Championship 9) |
Brazil |
Superfight Championship[]
- No weight restrictions
No. | Name | Date | Location | Defenses |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Carlos Barreto (def. Gary Myers) |
August 26, 1999 (International Vale Tudo Championship 12) |
Sao Paulo, Brazil | |
2 | Flavio Luiz Moura (def. Milton Bahia) |
August 26, 1999 (International Vale Tudo Championship 13) |
Sao Paulo, Brazil |
References[]
- ^ . MMA-Core http://www.mma-core.com/organizations/_International_Vale_Tudo_Championship_IVC_?oid=1016&tab=0#events. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help)[dead link] - ^ a b ‘Ice Cold’ in the Tropical Heat: Igor Vovchanchyn at WVC 5 Marcelo Alonso, Sherdog.com (January 31, 2022) Archived February 1, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Sherdog.com. "JJ vs. MA - Jiu-Jitsu vs. Martial Arts". Sherdog. Retrieved 2022-01-08.
- ^ a b c Alex, Por; Fern, re; Janeiro, es Rio de. "Sergio Batarelli: 'O MMA de hoje é brincadeira perto do que era o IVC'". sportv.globo.com/site/combate. Retrieved 2021-12-23.
- ^ Greg Downey. The Information Economy In No-Holds-Barred Fighting. Duke University Press. p. 396.
- ^ Rolando Carrizo Ortíz (2003). Vale tudo: la evolución de los deportes de contacto (in Spanish). Editorial Kier. p. 34. ISBN 950-17-5505-3. Retrieved 2021-01-10.
- ^ Quadros, Stephen (Sep 1999). Black Belt Vol. 37, No. 9. Active Interest Media, Inc. p. 123.
- ^ Quadros, Stephen (Sep 1999). Black Belt Vol. 37, No. 9. Active Interest Media, Inc. p. 125.
- ^ "Black Belt". Vol. 37, no. 6. Active Interest Media, Inc. June 1999. p. 16.
{{cite magazine}}
: Cite magazine requires|magazine=
(help) - ^ Quadros, Stephen (Sep 1999). "Black Belt". Vol. 37, no. 9. Active Interest Media, Inc. p. 126.
{{cite magazine}}
: Cite magazine requires|magazine=
(help) - ^ Black Belt Vol. 37, No. 5. Active Interest Media, Inc. May 1999. p. 17.
- ^ Marcelo Alonso (Jan 24, 2012). "Old-School Vale Tudo Org IVC Returns with New Rules, Cage". Sherdog. Retrieved 2021-01-10.
- ^ "IVC retorna com Kickboxing". Boxeando (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2016-12-22. Retrieved 2016-08-19.
- ^ "Felipe Micheletti disputa o cinturão mundial World Kickboxing Network". Cruzeiro do Sol (in Portuguese).
- ^ "Após 15 anos do último evento, IVC volta a ativa neste sábado no interior de São Paulo; saiba mais". Boa Informacao (in Portuguese).
- ^ "Saiba mais sobre o histórico IVC que estará de volta neste sábado, em Sorocaba". Tvfight.tv (in Portuguese).
- ^ "WKN Releases Full Fight Card for IVC Sorocaba in Brazil". Fightmag. 2016-07-31.
- ^ "IVC 15 - The New Era". Sherdog.
- ^ "International Vale Tudo Championship - IVC | MMA Promoter". Tapology. Retrieved 2021-12-16.
- ^ Sherdog.com. "International Vale Tudo Championship Fights, Fight Cards, Videos, Pictures, Events and more". Sherdog. Retrieved 2021-12-23.
External links[]
- Vale Tudo
- Organizations established in 1997
- Mixed martial arts organizations
- Mixed martial arts in Brazil