Jack Ryan (franchise)

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Jack Ryan
Jack Ryan franchise logo.jpg
Official home release artwork, for the film series.
Based onJack Ryan novels
by Tom Clancy
Distributed by
Release date
1990–present
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

The Jack Ryan franchise consists of American action-thriller installments, based on the fictional titular character from a series of novels written by Tom Clancy. Various actors have portrayed the role.

Despite inconsistency with its lead actors and crew members, the series has been distributed solely by Paramount Pictures since its inception. Mace Neufeld has produced every film in the series, with producing partner Robert Rehme co-producing Patriot Games and Clear and Present Danger, and Lorenzo di Bonaventura co-producing Shadow Recruit. With a combined unadjusted worldwide gross of $788.4 million to date,[1] the films constitute the 57th highest-grossing film series.[2] The films have been nominated for four Academy Awards, winning one for Sound Effects (now Sound Editing) in The Hunt for Red October (at the 63rd Awards).[3]

The continuity of the films does not follow the established timeline of the novels. In the book series, Patriot Games occurs before The Hunt for Red October, though the order was reversed in the film adaptations. Additionally, The Sum of All Fears departs significantly from its source material, with the events of the plot shifted from 1991 to 2002. Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit (2014) was a reboot, and intended first film in a new film series. Due to mixed reception, a sequel was never made. Despite this, the franchise continues with the television series titled Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan, on Prime Video.

Development[]

After viewing galley proofs of Tom Clancy's 1984 novel The Hunt for Red October, producer Mace Neufeld optioned the rights to the novel in 1985. Despite the book becoming a best seller, no Hollywood studio was interested in purchasing the film rights because of the high cost of trying to condense the book's massive content into a two-hour film. "This book doesn't condense well into two or three pages", said Neufeld. "I read some of the reports from the other studios and the story was too complicated to understand. Fortunately, I was able to get a major executive at Paramount to read the book and he said: 'I think this can make a great movie. Let's see if we can develop it'".[4]

Films[]

Film U.S. release date Director Screenwriters Producer(s)
The Hunt for Red October March 2, 1990 (1990-03-02) John McTiernan Larry Ferguson
and Donald Stewart 		Mace Neufeld
Patriot Games June 5, 1992 (1992-06-05) Phillip Noyce W. Peter Iliff
and Donald Stewart 		Mace Neufeld and Robert G. Rehme
Clear and Present Danger August 3, 1994 (1994-08-03) Donald Stewart
and John Milius
and Steven Zaillian
The Sum of All Fears May 31, 2002 (2002-05-31) Phil Alden Robinson Paul Attanasio
and Daniel Pyne 		Mace Neufeld
Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit January 17, 2014 (2014-01-17) Kenneth Branagh Adam Cozad
and David Koepp 		Mace Neufeld, Lorenzo di Bonaventura, David Barron and Mark Vahradian

The Hunt for Red October (1990)[]

Main article: The Hunt for Red October (film)

During 1984, Central Intelligence Agency analyst Jack Ryan (Alec Baldwin) must track down the Red October, a technologically superior Soviet nuclear submarine heading to America's east coast under the command of Captain Marko Ramius (Sean Connery), and prove to the American government his theory that the sub's mission is to defect rather than attack the American coast. Upon successfully boarding the vessel, Ryan is to signal the American submarine USS Dallas to assist the Red October in escaping from attacks by the Soviet submarine V.K. Konovalov so that it may be brought safely into US waters.[5]

Patriot Games (1992)[]

Main article: Patriot Games (film)

Former CIA analyst-turned field operative Jack Ryan (Harrison Ford), is now a professor at the U.S. Naval Academy after previously receiving serious injury while intervening in an attack on the British Secretary of State for Northern Ireland in London and successfully killing one of the assailants. Because the remaining attackers were able to escape, the group now seeks revenge including Sean Miller (Sean Bean), the brother of the man Ryan killed. Miller vows to hunt down Ryan and avenge his brother, no matter how long it takes. Eventually, Ryan and his family are attacked in two separate, but simultaneous attempts. Ryan decides to rejoin the CIA, so that he can stop this group of Irish revolutionaries and protect the ones he loves.[6]

Clear and Present Danger (1994)[]

Main article: Clear and Present Danger (film)

Jack Ryan is appointed as acting-CIA Deputy Director of Intelligence, as Vice Admiral James Greer (James Earl Jones) has been battling cancer. When a family close to the President is murdered in their sleep, by what appears to be a drug cartel, Ryan is called as investigator. Unknown to him, the CIA sends in a secret field operative to lead an illegal paramilitary force against the cartels in Colombia with the help of John Clark (Willem Dafoe). Risking both his life and his career, Ryan races against time to expose the truth.[7]

The Sum of All Fears (2002)[]

A contemporary prequel, set during 2002, the plot portrays a younger Jack Ryan. After the President of the Russian Federation dies and is replaced by a man with a mysterious past, the United States goes on a Cold War-like state of alert. CIA director William Cabot (Morgan Freeman) recruits young analyst Jack Ryan (Ben Affleck) and assigns him to the situation in Russia, with the task to determine whether the paranoia is legitimate. Ryan soon discovers that a neo-nazi terrorist group plans to provoke a war between the U.S. and Russia, by detonating a nuclear bomb at a football game in Baltimore. Ryan works to resolve the assignment before it's too late.[8]

Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit (2014)[]

A reboot of the film series, set during 2013. After the events of the September 11 attacks, Jack Ryan (Chris Pine), studying at the London School of Economics, becomes a Marine second lieutenant in Afghanistan. While on military tour he is critically injured after his helicopter is shot down. Twelve years later, Ryan is working under cover as a CIA analyst, and posing in a cover job on Wall Street as a compliance officer at a stock brokerage. He quickly discovers that certain accounts are inaccessible to him as the auditor, which leads him to discover the scheme of Viktor Cherevin (Kenneth Branagh). With the help of Thomas Harper (Kevin Costner), Jack works to stop Cherevin's plot to collapse the US dollar.[9]

Television[]

Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan (2018–present)[]

Main article: Jack Ryan (TV series)
SeasonEpisodesOriginally released
18August 31, 2018 (2018-08-31)
28October 31, 2019 (2019-10-31)

Cast and crew[]

Cast[]

Characters Films Television series
The Hunt for Red October Patriot Games Clear and Present Danger The Sum of All Fears Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit Season 1 Season 2
1990 1992 1994 2002 2014 2018 2019
Jack Ryan Alec Baldwin Harrison Ford Ben Affleck Chris Pine John Krasinski
Catherine Ryan (née Muller) Gates McFadden Anne Archer Bridget Moynahan Keira Knightley Abbie Cornish N/A
James Greer James Earl Jones N/A Wendell Pierce
Sally Ryan Louise Borras Thora Birch N/A
John Clark N/A Willem Dafoe Liev Schreiber N/A
Matice Garth/Jeff N/A John Hoogenakker
Others

Crew[]

Film Crew/Detail
Composer Cinematographer(s) Editor(s) Production
companies 		Distributing
company 		Running time
The Hunt for Red October Basil Poledouris Jan de Bont Dennis Virkler & John Wright Mace Neufeld Productions,
Nina Saxon Film Design 		Paramount Pictures 135 minutes
Patriot Games James Horner Donald McAlpine William Hoy & Neil Travis Paramount Pictures,
Mace Neufeld Productions 		117 minutes
Clear and Present Danger Neil Travis 141 minutes
The Sum of All Fears Jerry Goldsmith John Lindley Neil Travis & Nicolas de Toth Paramount Pictures,
Mace Neufeld Productions,
MFP Munich Film Partners,
S.O.A.F. Productions 		124 minutes
Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit Patrick Doyle Haris Zambarloukos Martin Walsh Paramount Pictures,
Mace Neufeld Productions,
di Bonaventura Pictures,
Skydance Media 		105 minutes
Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan Ramin Djawadi Richard Rutkowski, Christopher Faloona, Checco Varese, Patrick Murguia, Jeffrey Greeley, and Arnau Valls Colomer Paul Trejo, John M. Valerio, Sarah Boyd, Vikash Patel, Mark Goldman, and Stephen Semel Amazon Original Series,
Genre Arts,
Push, Boot.,
Platinum Dunes,
Skydance Television,
Paramount Television Studios,
Amazon Studios,
Sunday Night Productions 		Amazon Prime Video 960 minutes
(1 hour per episode)

Reception[]

Box office performance[]

Film U.S. release date Box office revenue Budget Reference
United States International Worldwide
The Hunt for Red October March 2, 1990 $122,012,643 $78,500,000 $200,512,643 $30,000,000 [10]
Patriot Games June 5, 1992 $83,351,587 $94,700,000 $178,051,587 $45,000,000 [11]
Clear and Present Danger August 3, 1994 $122,187,717 $93,700,000 $215,887,717 $62,000,000 [12]
The Sum of All Fears May 31, 2002 $118,907,036 $75,014,336 $193,921,372 $68,000,000 [13]
Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit January 17, 2014 $50,577,412 $84,933,618 $135,511,030 $60,000,000 [14]
Total $497,036,395 $426,847,954 $923,884,349 $265,000,000

Critical and public response[]

Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore[15]
The Hunt for Red October 89% (71 reviews)[16] 58 (17 reviews)[17] A
Patriot Games 73% (41 reviews)[18] 64 (23 reviews)[19] A–
Clear and Present Danger 80% (45 reviews)[20] 74 (14 reviews)[21] A
The Sum of All Fears 59% (175 reviews)[22] 45 (35 reviews)[23] A–
Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit 54% (187 reviews)[24] 57 (36 reviews)[25] B

Home media[]

On February 7, 2003, Paramount announced a box set entitled The Jack Ryan Special Edition DVD Collection, which includes new editions of The Hunt for Red October, Patriot Games and Clear and Present Danger as well as the special edition of The Sum of All Fears.[26] Both the set and the individual editions of each film were released on May 6, 2003.[27] While the four films were originally intended to be released in a Blu-ray collection entitled The Jack Ryan Collection, the films were later broken up into separate releases for the high definition format on July 29, 2008.[28] On December 3, 2013, The Jack Ryan Collection was finally issued on Blu-ray.

Other media[]

Video games[]

The film series has spawned three video games for various systems. Two side scroller games were produced in 1990 to coincide with the release of The Hunt for Red October, one for computer systems was released by Grandslam Interactive Ltd. while another was released for Nintendo consoles by Hi-Tech Expressions, Inc.[29] In 2002, the video game The Sum of All Fears was released by Ubisoft for the PC, PlayStation 2 and Nintendo GameCube.[30]

Domingo Chavez (as Ding Chavez) and John Clark both appear as a member and the leader of Team Rainbow in the older Rainbow Six games, these characters also appeared in the book.

Cancelled projects[]

A film, based on the novel The Cardinal of the Kremlin, was planned. It was to involve Harrison Ford and William Shatner.[31] It was never released and the idea was most likely scrapped.

References[]

  1. ^ "Jack Ryan Movies". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on September 20, 2013. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  2. ^ "Movie Franchises". The Numbers. Nash Information Services. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  3. ^ "The 63rd Academy Awards (1991) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  4. ^ Thomas, Bob (March 2, 1990). "High-Tech Novel Took Five Years to Reach Screen". Associated Press. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  5. ^ Variety Staff (December 31, 1989). "The Hunt for Red October". Variety. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  6. ^ McBride, Joseph (June 3, 1992). "Patriot Games". Variety. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  7. ^ McCarthy, Todd (August 1, 1994). "Clear and Present Danger". Variety. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  8. ^ Koehler, Robert (May 23, 2002). "The Sum of All Fears". Variety. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  9. ^ Chang, Justin (January 15, 2014). "Film Review: 'Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit'". Variety. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  10. ^ "The Hunt For Red October (1990)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
  11. ^ "Patriot Games (1992)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
  12. ^ "Clear and Present Danger(1994)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
  13. ^ "The Sum of All Fears (2002)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
  14. ^ "Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit (2014)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved January 2, 2014.
  15. ^ "CinemaScore". Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  16. ^ "The Hunt for Red October". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  17. ^ "The Hunt for Red October (1990): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
  18. ^ Patriot Games, retrieved April 30, 2021
  19. ^ "Patriot Games (1992): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
  20. ^ "Clear and Present Danger". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  21. ^ "Clear and Present Danger (1994): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
  22. ^ "The Sum of All Fears". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  23. ^ "The Sum of All Fears (2002): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
  24. ^ "Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  25. ^ "Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit (2014): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved January 15, 2014.
  26. ^ Conrad, Jeremy (February 7, 2003). "The Jack Ryan Special Edition Collection". IGN. IGN Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  27. ^ Bernardin, Marc (May 9, 2003). "The Jack Ryan Special Edition DVD Collection (2003)". Entertainment Weekly. CNN. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  28. ^ Dreuth, Josh (May 28, 2008). "Jack Ryan Gets Split for Blu-ray". Blu-ray.com. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  29. ^ "The Hunt for Red October for Amiga (1990)". MobyGames. GameFly. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  30. ^ "The Sum of All Fears for GameCube (2003)". MobyGames. GameFly. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  31. ^ "Tos TrekMUSE Interview with William Shatner, Leonard Nimoy, and DeForest Kelley". Archived from the original on October 22, 2004. Retrieved August 4, 2008.

External links[]

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