Jagdishpur, Sultanpur

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Jagdishpur
Jagdīspur
Town
Map showing Jagdishpur CD block
Map showing Jagdishpur CD block
Jagdishpur is located in Uttar Pradesh
Jagdishpur
Jagdishpur
Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
Coordinates: 26°27′23″N 81°37′08″E / 26.456357°N 81.618961°E / 26.456357; 81.618961Coordinates: 26°27′23″N 81°37′08″E / 26.456357°N 81.618961°E / 26.456357; 81.618961[1]
Country India
StateUttar Pradesh
DivisionFaizabad division
DistrictSultanpur
Languages
 • OfficialHindi, Urdu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)

Jagdishpur is a town,[2] community development block,[3] and former pargana in Musafirkhana tehsil of Sultanpur district, Uttar Pradesh, India.[3][2] It is also called , , or Nihalgarh-Jagdispur.[2] The distinction is that Jagdishpur was the original village, Chak Jangla was an outlying hamlet of Jagdishpur, and Nihalgarh was a fort built in Chak Jangla in the early 1700s and that no longer exists.[2] The town is located at the crossroads between the Lucknow-Jaunpur and Raebareli-Faizabad highways.[2]

Jagdishpur hosts a Dussehra festival involving reenactment of scenes from the Ramayana.[4] Vendors bring sweets, toys, cloth, bangles, utensils, and earthenware pottery to sell at the event.[4]

History[]

Jagdishpur was originally named after a Brahmin zamindar named Jagdis who lived at the time when the area was ruled by the Bhars.[2] In 1715, the Bhale Sultan leader Nihal Khan established a fort at the outlying hamlet of Chak Jangla.[2] He named the fort Nihalgarh after himself, and a town sprang up around it that came to eclipse Jagdishpur proper.[2] In 1750, the tehsildar Mirza Latif Beg besieged and captured Nihalgarh; he then made it his residence.[2] Up to that time, there had been two parganas in the area at and (or Satanpur), but either Nihal Khan or Mirza Latif Beg united the two parganas into one based at Jagdishpur.[2] Sometime after 1750 but before the 20th century, the fort of Nihalgarh was torn down.[2]

At the turn of the 20th century, the town of Jagdishpur/Nihalgarh had a police station, a middle vernacular school with about 150 students, and a registration office located at the Gulabganj sarai.[2] It also had a small bazar, which mostly dealt in everyday goods like food and clothing, as well as brass vessels made by the Thatheras.[2] There was only one masonry house, which had been built by a wealthy Agarwal Bania named Balmukand who had acquired a small estate by purchase and mortgage.[2] Balmukand's successor, Bibi Rampiari, owned seven villages and two in the area at the time.[2] As of 1901, the population of the town was 2,121 people, including 1,168 Muslims.[2]

The 1951 census recorded Jagdishpur as having a district board-run primary school, with 197 students in attendance as of 1 January of the year.[5]

The 1961 census recorded Jagdishpur as having a police force of 2 sub-inspectors, 1 head constable, and 14 constables.[4] It had a dispensary run by a local body with 12 male beds and 8 female beds, a maternity and child welfare centre, and a post office.[4] Average attendance of the Dussehra festival was about 1,500 people then.[4]

Villages[]

Jagdishpur CD block has the following 91 villages:[3]

Village name Total land area (hectares) Population (in 2011)
756.9 4,800
358.8 2,338
326.9 3,087
108 725
477.8 3,541
499.3 3,841
494 5,506
396.3 4,453
429.2 2,552
209.9 2,760
120.9 652
70.6 701
107.3 793
97 1,783
108 1,255
274.7 3,943
155.4 1,817
358.9 3,169
30.2 366
199.5 1,058
314.5 4,187
269.8 4,602
554.6 4,551
117.8 865
82.6 1,525
70.8 854
237.5 2,658
86.1 1,224
207.6 1,165
421.4 2,686
128.5 870
530.2 4,989
731.4 6,916
503.3 4,346
80.3 1,024
224.8 2,680
79.6 691
66.7 1,643
407.5 6,910
390.1 4,412
480.2 4,009
46.8 722
307.6 2,332
373.9 4,386
163.6 1,237
558.9 5,851
183.2 2,278
126.5 1,039
359.4 2,866
27.5 1,175
76.3 835
353.9 2,341
269.2 2,120
258.1 2,292
466.8 7,418
23.7 296
90.8 461
83.7 874
113.3 1,496
128.6 1,585
42.3 447
835.8 2,846
362.4 3,588
135.1 1,047
205.9 2,283
41.6 288
102.4 1,658
236.3 1,216
305.1 3,272
119.9 1,094
176.8 2,971
108.6 701
102.8 1,235
89.7 779
215.6 2,111
381 2,938
328.6 2,948
55.7 473
180.4 2,672
148.4 761
98 1,315
165.4 1,721
78.5 338
204.4 2,105
323.1 3,443
246.7 4,001
195.4 1,893
Gaimau 255.6 1,617

References[]

  1. ^ "Geonames Search". Do a radial search using these coordinates here.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Nevill, H.R. (1903). Sultanpur: A Gazetteer, Being Volume XLVI Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh. Allahabad: Government Press. pp. 183–6. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  3. ^ a b c "Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Sultanpur, Part A (Village and Town Directory)" (PDF). Census 2011 India. pp. 94–111. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d e Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (44 - Sultanpur District) (PDF). Lucknow. 1965. pp. 118, 121–2, 126, 128, 142–3. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  5. ^ Census of India, 1951: District Census Handbook Uttar Pradesh (49 - Rae Bareli District) (PDF). Allahabad. 1955. p. 199. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
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