James Simpson (explorer)
Commander Cortlandt James Woore Simpson, CBE, DSC, PM (2 September 1911, Westbourne, Sussex[1] – 9 May 2002, South Hams, Devon[2]) was an English polar explorer and naval officer.[3]
Personal life[]
Simpson was born into a naval family. His grandfather Vice-Admiral Cortlandt Herbert Simpson was the commander of HMS Mullett and other vessels, and his father Rear Admiral Cortlandt Herbert Simpson also had a distinguished naval career. His family home for three generations was in Stoke-by-Nayland in Suffolk. Simpson sold it in 1969, building a smaller house for himself in the grounds, before eventually moving to Somerset and then to Devon in later life.[4]
Simpson was married four times and had one daughter.
His great-grandfather was John Busby, who along with his great-uncle James Busby were the fathers of the Australian wine industry.
[]
He was commissioned into the Royal Navy following graduation from the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth. After service on several vessels, he resigned his commission in 1936 in order to study electrical engineering at the University of London.
He returned to the Royal Navy in 1939 as an electrical officer, serving as an anti-submarine specialist, and in destroyers.
He was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross in the 1945 King's Birthday Honours.
He retired from the Royal Navy in 1961.[5]
British North Greenland expedition[]
North Ice was the name of a research station of the British North Greenland expedition (1952 to 1954) on the inland ice of Greenland. The expedition was led by Simpson, for which he received the Royal Geographical Society's Patron's Gold Medal in 1955.[6]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Search Results for England & Wales Births 1837-2006".
- ^ "Search Results for England & Wales Deaths 1837-2007".
- ^ "No. 40339". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 November 1954. p. 6789.
- ^ house deeds
- ^ "Commander Jim Simpson". The Telegraph. 16 May 2002. Retrieved 30 April 2009.
- ^ "List of Past Gold Medal Winners" (PDF). Royal Geographical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
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- 1911 births
- 2002 deaths
- English explorers
- English polar explorers
- Explorers of the Arctic
- Presidents of the Alpine Club (UK)
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Royal Navy officers
- People from Stoke-by-Nayland
- People from Westbourne, West Sussex
- British explorer stubs
- Explorer stubs