Joan Lavender Bailie Guthrie
Joan Lavender Bailie Guthrie | |
---|---|
Born | 1889 Glasgow, Scotland |
Died | 1914 (aged 24–25) London, England |
Known for | suffrage activism |
Joan Lavender Bailie Guthrie or Laura Grey (1889–1914) was a British suffragette, and member of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU).
Life[]
Guthrie was born in 1889 in Caistor, Lincolnshire[1]
Suffrage[]
Guthrie joined the WSPU at the age of 18.[2] In 1912, she took part in a window-smashing raid, for which she was imprisoned in HM Prison Holloway.
During her time in prison, she contributed to Holloway Jingles, a book of poetry which was published by the Glasgow branch of the WSPU. Her poem To D.R. is thought to be dedicated to fellow suffragette .
She took part in a hunger strike and was force fed. She received a hunger strike medal.[3] It is thought that she developed an addiction to the barbiturate veronal, which eased the pain caused by the after effects of the force feeding.[2]
Guthrie was given a Hunger Strike Medal 'for Valour' by WSPU.[2]
Acting career[]
After her release from prison she worked as an actor. Her first stage performance was in the pantomime "The forty thieves" at the Lyceum Theatre in 1912[2]
Death[]
Guthrie died at the age of 25, after taking an overdose of veronal. A poem about her was published in the "Daily Herald" newspaper in June 1914.[4] According to the website "Woman and her sphere", the poem was written by Anna Wickham.
References[]
- ^ "England & Wales births 1837-2006". Find My Past.
- ^ a b c d Crawford, Elizabeth. "Suffrage Stories: 'Laura Grey': Suffragettes, Sex-Poison And Suicide". Woman and her sphere. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ^ Florey, Ken (2003). Women's Suffrage Memorabilia: An Illustrated Historical Study. p. 93.
- ^ "Laura Gray: died June 1914 in Jermyn Street"". Daily Herald.
- British feminists
- Barbiturates-related deaths
- English suffragettes
- 1889 births
- 1914 deaths
- Scottish suffragists
- People associated with Glasgow
- Women's Social and Political Union
- Hunger Strike Medal recipients
- 1914 suicides
- Drug-related suicides in England
- Suicides in London