John Seys

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John Seys
John Seys cropped.jpg
United States Ambassador to Liberia
In office
January 2, 1867 – June 11, 1870
PresidentAndrew Johnson
Preceded byAbraham Hanson
Succeeded byJames Milton Turner
Personal details
Born(1799-03-30)March 30, 1799
St. Croix
Died1872 (aged 72–73)
Children12
OccupationReverend

John Seys (March 30, 1799 – 1872) was an American reverend, missionary, and diplomat.

Biography[]

Seys was born in St. Croix, in the West Indies, to a wealthy white family on March 30, 1799.[1][2][3]

Seys would choose to work as a Methodist reverend, a decision that would see his family disinherit him. He would start his career by working with the Mohawk peoples for several decades but would go on work in Africa in the 1830s.[3][4] Following the death of his predecessor, Beveridge Cox, Seys led the Methodist mission in Liberia for ten years until poor health forced him to resign in 1844.[5][6] During his time in leadership he would become actively involved in establishing new schools in the country.[7]

Seys was later appointed Minister Resident to Liberia by the United States; he receive credentials on January 2, 1867, and served until June 11, 1870.[1][7][8] During his time in this position, Seys would constantly face obstacles due to the lack of funds coming from the United States, but despite this actively pushed against what he saw as the evils of slavery. Although he was opposed to the practice of slavery, he would write in defense of Captain Nathaniel Gordon at the captain's trial over slave trafficking and piracy.[3]

Seys died in 1872 after having fathered 12 children with five different women, however many ultimately died before him due to 'African fever.'[1][2][3]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c "John Seys (1799–1872)". history.state.gov. Retrieved 2021-07-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^ a b Moore, Howard Parker (1918). The Descendants of Ensign John Moor of Canterbury, N. H. Born 1696-died 1786. Tuttle Company. ISBN 978-0-608-31732-8.
  3. ^ a b c d Soodalter, Ron (2010-05-11). Hanging Captain Gordon: The Life and Trial of an American Slave Trader. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4165-2292-8.
  4. ^ "Black Abolitionist Archive | Liberia". libraries.udmercy.edu. University of Detroit Mercy Libraries. December 15, 1838. Retrieved 2021-07-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ^ The African Repository. American Colonization Society. 1842.
  6. ^ Jacobs, Sylvia M. (October 1, 1981). "NINETEENTH CENTURY BLACK METHODIST MISSIONARY BISHOPS IN LIBERIA - ProQuest". www.proquest.com. Negro History Bulletin. Retrieved 2021-07-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ^ a b Interior, United States Department of the (1907). Annual Reports of the Department of the Interior ... U.S. Government Printing Office.
  8. ^ Blume, Kenneth J. (2010-02-12). The A to Z of U.S. Diplomacy from the Civil War to World War I. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-1-4617-1902-1.
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