Judy Canova
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Judy Canova | |
---|---|
Born | Juliette Canova (some sources indicate Julietta Canova) November 20, 1913 Starke, Florida, U.S. |
Died | August 5, 1983 Hollywood, California, U.S. | (aged 69)
Occupation | Comedian, actress, singer, radio personality |
Spouse(s) | James Ripley
(m. 1941; annulled 1941)Chester B. England
(m. 1943; div. 1950)Filberto Rivero
(m. 1950–1964) |
Children | 2, including Diana Canova |
Judy Canova (November 20, 1913 – August 5, 1983),[1] born Juliette Canova[2] (some sources indicate Julietta Canova), was an American comedian, actress, singer, and radio personality.[3] She appeared on Broadway and in films. She hosted her own self-titled network radio program, a popular series broadcast from 1943 to 1955.
Biography[]
Early career[]
She was born in Starke, Florida, one of seven siblings, to Joseph Francis Canova (1873–1926), a businessman, and Henrietta E. Canova (née Perry; 1872–1930), a singer. Young Juliette (or Julietta) became "Judy" and began her show-business career with a family vaudeville routine, joining her sister Annie and brother Zeke. Their performances as the Three Georgia Crackers took them from Florida theaters to the Village Barn,[1] a Manhattan club. Canova sang, yodeled, and played guitar, and she was typed as a wide-eyed likable country bumpkin, often barefoot and wearing her hair in braids, sometimes topped with a straw hat. Sometimes she was introduced as The Ozark Nightingale[4] or The Jenny Lind of the Ozarks. [5] In an interview with Rosemary Clooney she said that her family came from the Pyrenees Mountains of Spain,[6] though other sources say the island of Menorca.[7]
Stardom: Radio, Broadway, films, and recordings[]
When bandleader Rudy Vallée offered the still-teenaged Canova a guest spot on his radio show in 1931, The Fleischmann Hour, the door opened to a career that spanned more than five decades. The popularity of the Canova family led to numerous performances on radio in the 1930s, and they made their Broadway theater debut in the revue Calling All Stars. An offer from Warner Bros. led to specialty appearances in short subjects and minor features before she signed with Paramount Pictures for one year.
Canova left the movies in 1939 to star in a Broadway musical comedy, Yokel Boy, opposite Buddy Ebsen. Executives at Republic Pictures, whose customer base was largely in rural areas, saw Yokel Boy and signed Canova in 1940, shortly after the show ended its run. Judy Canova quickly became Republic's leading female star, playing country gals who always blundered into trouble, in such titles as Scatterbrain (1940), Sis Hopkins (1941), and Joan of Ozark (1942). Strangely, Canova did not appear in Republic's film adaptation of Yokel Boy; her role was taken by Joan Davis.
Canova left Republic in 1943 over a salary dispute and was quickly signed by Columbia Pictures for three feature films, each released annually. Republic wooed her back in 1951 to star in comedy features, now in color, and she made six more pictures through 1955.
She recorded for the RCA Victor label.
In 1943, she began her own radio program, The Judy Canova Show, that ran for 12 years: first on CBS and then on NBC. Playing herself as a love-starved Ozark bumpkin dividing her time between home and Southern California, Canova was accompanied by a cast that included voicemaster Mel Blanc as Pedro (using the accented voice he later gave the cartoon character Speedy Gonzales) and Sylvester (using the voice that later became associated with the Looney Tunes character); Ruth Perrott as Aunt Aggie; Ruby Dandridge as Geranium; Joseph Kearns as Benchley Botsford; and Sharon Douglas as Brenda. Gale Gordon, Sheldon Leonard, Gerald Mohr, and Hans Conried also appeared sporadically. [8]
During World War II, she closed her show with the song "Goodnight Soldier" ("Wherever you may be... my heart's lonely... without you") and used her free time to sell U.S. War Bonds. After the war, she introduced a new closing theme that she once said she remembered her own mother singing to her when she was a small child:
- Go to sleep-y, little baby.
- Go to sleep-y, little baby.
- When you wake
- You'll patty-patty cake
- And ride a shiny little pony.
Television[]
Her radio and movie careers ended in 1955. Canova made a smooth transition to television; she never transitioned the radio show to a standalone television series (in contrast to many of her contemporaries) but made frequent guest appearances on The Colgate Comedy Hour, The Steve Allen Show, Matinee Theatre, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, The Mickey Mouse Club, The Danny Thomas Show, and other shows. In 1967, she portrayed Mammy Yokum in an unsold TV pilot adapted from Al Capp's Li'l Abner. She also worked on Broadway and in Vegas nightclubs through the early 1970s, touring with the revival of No, No Nanette in 1971. She appeared as a mystery guest on the TV show What's My Line on July 18, 1954.[9]
Personal life[]
Her first husband (1936-39) was Robert Burns--a New York insurance man, not the comedian-actor.[10] [11] While still legally wed to Burns, she became romantically involved with Edgar Bergen in 1937 before breaking the engagement.[12] Briefly, Canova was next married to James Ripley in 1941, with the union soon quickly annulled that same year. Her third marriage was to Chester B. England in 1943, which ended in divorce by 1950. Her fourth and final husband was musician Filberto Rivero in 1950. She lived in Palm Springs, California, from 1956 to 1959.[13] The union produced a daughter, Diana (born 1953), but the marriage ended in 1964. Diana Canova is an actress best known for her role as Corinne on Soap.
Death[]
In 1983, at the age of 69, Judy Canova died from cancer and her ashes were interred in the secluded Columbarium of Everlasting Light section, at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.[14] Her ashes are among those of her siblings Annie (1901–1994) and Zeke Canova (1898–1980).
Canova is honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for her contribution to the film industry (6821 Hollywood Boulevard) and a second star for her radio career (6777 Hollywood Boulevard).
Filmography[]
Features:
- In Caliente (1935) – Specialty Singer
- Going Highbrow (1935) – Annie
- Broadway Gondolier (1935) – Hillbilly Specialty (uncredited)
- Artists & Models (1937) – Toots
- Thrill of a Lifetime (1937) – Herself
- Scatterbrain (1940) – Judy Hull
- Sis Hopkins (1941) – Sis Hopkins
- Puddin' Head (1941) – Judy Goober
- Sleepytime Gal (1942) – Bessie Cobb
- True to the Army (1942) – Daisy Hawkins
- Joan of Ozark (1942) – Judy Hull
- Chatterbox (1943) – Judy Boggs
- Sleepy Lagoon (1943) – Judy Joyner
- Louisiana Hayride (1944) – Judy Crocker
- Hit the Hay (1945) – Judy Stevens / Helen Rand
- Singin' in the Corn (1946) – Judy McCoy
- Honeychile (1951) – Herself
- Oklahoma Annie (1952) – Herself
- The WAC from Walla Walla (1952) – Herself
- Untamed Heiress (1954) – Herself
- Carolina Cannonball (1955) – Herself
- Lay That Rifle Down (1955) – Herself
- The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1960) – Sheriff's Wife
- Cannonball! (1976) – Sharma Capri
Short Subjects:
- The Song of Fame (1934) – Herself
- Husband's Holiday (1935)
- Meet the Stars #7: Meet Roy Rogers (1941) – Herself
- Meet the Stars #8: Stars Past and Present (1941) – Herself
- Screen Snapshots: Radio Shows (1945) – Herself
- Screen Snapshots: Fashions and Rodeo (1945) – Herself
- Screen Snapshots: The Judy Canova Show (1946) – Herself
- Screen Snapshots: Famous Hollywood Mothers (1947) – Herself
Listen to[]
- OTR Network Library: The Judy Canova Show (10 episodes), otr.net; accessed December 12, 2014.
Bibliography[]
- Ohmart, Ben. Judy Canova: Singin' in the Corn, BearManor Media, 2010. ISBN 1-59393-316-9
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Although one source gives her birth date as November 20, 1916, (DeLong, Thomas A. (1996). Radio Stars: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary of 953 Performers, 1920 through 1960. McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN 978-0-7864-2834-2, pp. 47–48), census records show an earlier birth date. The 1920 census shows age 7 in January 1920 for Julia Canova. 1920 Census. Starke, Florida. Household of Joe and Retta Canova, indicates 1912. The 1930 census shows age 17 in April 1930 for Juliaett Canova. 1930 census Jacksonville Florida. Line 21. Household of Retta Canova, also indicates 1912.The 1940 census shows age 26 1940 census Los Angeles, California. Household of Harry Canova (brother).
- ^ Judy Canova birth name, canova3.com; accessed December 12, 2014.
- ^ Obituary, Variety, August 10, 1983.
- ^ Canova, Judy (2004), Ozark nightingale, Collector's Choice Music, retrieved 12 January 2020
- ^ "Cinema Films of 1940 Holiday Films for the Week". The Scotsman [Midlothian, Scotland]. 31 December 1940. p. 7.
- ^ "The Rosemary Clooney Show – Judy Canova". YouTube. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
- ^ "Juliette Canova". Canova Family Tree. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
- ^ "Judy Canova Show - OTR". OldTimeRadio. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
- ^ "Not enough people are talking about Judy Canova". learning2share. June 23, 2009. Retrieved March 12, 2013.
- ^ Hollis, Tim. "Ain't That a Knee-Slapper--Rural Comedy in the Twentieth Century." University Press of Mississippi, 2008.
- ^ "Judy Canova Asks For Second Divorce." Hudson (NY) Register, 16 July 1941.
- ^ "Second Fiddle to Dummy, Canova Quits Bergen." Philadelphia Enquirer, 2 September 1937.
- ^ Meeks, Eric G. (2012). The Best Guide Ever to Palm Springs Celebrity Homes. Horatio Limburger Oglethorpe. p. 180. ISBN 978-1479328598.
- ^ Hollywood Death and Scandal Sites
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Judy Canova. |
- Judy Canova at IMDb
- Judy Canova at the Internet Broadway Database
- Canova Family Tree
- Judy Canova at Find a Grave
- Kevin Lause, "Judy Canova" in St. James Encyclopedia of Pop Culture.
- Judy Canova Yahoo Group
- "Tex and Judy" video clip.
- 1913 births
- 1983 deaths
- 1940s American radio programs
- 1950s American radio programs
- 20th-century American actresses
- 20th-century American singers
- 20th-century American women singers
- Actresses from Palm Springs, California
- American film actresses
- American radio actresses
- American television actresses
- Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
- CBS Radio programs
- Deaths from cancer in California
- Deaths from cancer of unknown primary origin
- NBC radio programs
- People from Starke, Florida
- Vaudeville performers