Kaapori capuchin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kaapori capuchin[1]
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Critically Endangered (IUCN 3.1)[2]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorhini
Infraorder: Simiiformes
Family: Cebidae
Genus: Cebus
Species:
C. kaapori
Binomial name
Cebus kaapori
Queiroz, 1992
Cebus kaapori distribution.svg
Geographic range in South America

The Kaapori capuchin (Cebus kaapori) is a capuchin monkey endemic to Brazil. This species is located the Brazilian states of Pará and Maranhão along the Atlantic coast to the north of the country, and usually found in dense forest regions, where their food is more abundant, but can also be found in secondary growth areas during the dry season. Like most Capuchins, the Kaapori capuchin is diurnal, arboreal and omnivorous, their diet consisting of small animals and plants. They eat roughly equal portions of plants and animals, mainly feeding on ripe fruits and small insects and invertebrates such as spiders, snails, wasps, caterpillars, grasshoppers, ants, and bird eggs.[3] It weighs about 2 – 3 kg.

The Kaapori capuchin is polygamous, and females usually give birth to one infant per birth, with twins being rare. Births usually occur every 2 years, but they may occur closer together if a baby dies, with a gestation period of 150 – 180 days.[4]

Formerly considered a subspecies of the wedge-capped capuchin (Cebus olivaceus), it was recently elevated to species status.

References[]

  1. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 137. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ Fialho, M.S.; Jerusalinsky, L.; Moura, E.F.; Ravetta, A.L.; Laroque, P.O.; de Queiroz, H.L.; Boubli, J.P.; Lynch Alfaro, J.W. (2021). "Cebus kaapori". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T40019A191704766. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T40019A191704766.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  3. ^ "Kaapori Capuchin | Planet of the Monkeys". planetofthemonkeys.com. Retrieved 2017-03-14.
  4. ^ "Animal Info - Ka'apor Capuchin Monkey". www.animalinfo.org. Retrieved 2017-03-14.


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