Karima al-Marwaziyya

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Karima bint Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Hatim al-Marwaziyya (969-1069) was an 11th-century scholar of hadith.[1][2][3]

Biography[]

Karima was born in the village of Kushmihan near Merv. She later settled in Mecca.[2]

Karima was an authority on Sahih al-Bukhari. She taught the text of al-Bukhari to students and her scholarship and teaching was widely respected.[1] She was known as the "musnida of the sacred precinct."[2] Thirty-nine men and one woman transmitted material on her authority.[2] Karima was known for her prestigious isnad. Her teaching and scholarship was praised by .[2][4]

Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi and narrated from her.[1]

By the end of her life, she was renowned as a teacher and scholar.[2] She was a Hanafi.[5] Karima never married and was celibate and ascetic.[2][6] Louis Massingon connected her to the women's futuwwa movement founded by . This was the female equivalent of the male futuwwa societies that advocated chivalry, morality, and worship.[6]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c "Karima bint Ahmad al-Marwaziyya". WISE Muslim Women. 2009-08-18. Retrieved 2021-11-08.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Pavlovitch, Pavel. "Karima bint Ahmad al-Marwaziyya and the Transmission of al-Bukhari's Sahih". Oriental Languages and Civilizations.
  3. ^ Cortese, Delia (2006-01-06). Women and the Fatimids in the World of Islam. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-2629-8.
  4. ^ Goldziher, Ignác (1967-01-01). Muslim Studies, Vol. 1. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-87395-234-7.
  5. ^ Brown, Jonathan (2007-09-30). The Canonization of al-Bukhārī and Muslim: The Formation and Function of the Sunnī Ḥadīth Canon. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-474-2034-7.
  6. ^ a b Schimmel, Annmarie (25 February 2003). My Soul is a Woman: The Feminine in Islam. Continuum. p. 44. ISBN 9780826414441.
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