Kazantypskyi State Nature Reserve

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Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve
Казантипский природный заповедник
Kazantip 14.jpg
Cove in Kazantyp Nature Reserve
Map showing the location of Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve
Map showing the location of Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve
Map of Crimea
LocationKerch Peninsula, Crimea
Coordinates45°27′42″N 35°50′36″E / 45.4616°N 35.8434°E / 45.4616; 35.8434[1]Coordinates: 45°27′42″N 35°50′36″E / 45.4616°N 35.8434°E / 45.4616; 35.8434[1]
Area4.5 km2 (1.7 sq mi)
Established1998

The Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve (Ukrainian: Казанти́пський приро́дний запові́дник, Russian: Казанти́пский приро́дный запове́дник, IPA: [kəzɐnˈtʲipskʲɪj prʲɪˈpodnɨj zəpɐˈtɕedʲnʲɪk]) is a small reserve (4.5 square kilometres (1.7 sq mi)) in the Lenine Raion on the Kerch Peninsula in Crimea. The reserve includes both territory of Cape Kazantyp and coast-aquatic-complex.

Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve was established in 1998. It is subordinated to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources. The reserve protects the ecosystems of coastal area and also near coastal sea algae communities. The plant communities are mostly associated to the steppe type.

Despite its small size, the reserve includes 486 kinds of Crimean vascular plants and over one half of the plants of the Kerch peninsula. The fauna includes birds and off-shore species.

The reserve protects virgin ecosystems of coastal areas, including near-coastal sea algae communities. The plant communities are mostly associated with the steppe type.

Kazantypskyi Nature Reserve is listed among the 138 most valuable areas of Ukraine, defined for the Important Bird Area Programme. According to UNESCO, Cape Kazantуp is a reserve of international significance.

Flora and fauna[]

Flora[]

Flora on the IUCN Red List
  1. Crataegus taurica
Flora on the European Red List
  1. Crataegus taurica
  2. Galium xeroticum
Flora listed in the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats
  1. Zostera marina
Flora in the Red Book of Ukraine

Red Book of Ukraine:

  1. Crocus pallasii
  2. Stipa brauneri
  3. Stipa capillata
  4. Stipa lessingiana
  5. Stipa ucrainica

Fauna[]

Fauna listed in the Red Book of Ukraine
  1. Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
  2. Mustela eversmanni
  3. Tadorna ferruginea
  4. Falco naumanni
  5. Himantopus himantopus
  6. Ophisaurus apodus
  7. Elaphe quatuorlineata
Fauna listed on the European Red List
  1. Falco naumanni
Fauna listed in the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats
  1. Crocidura suaveolens
  2. Pipistrellus pipistrellus
  3. Mustela eversmanni
  4. Gulosus aristotelis
  5. Tadorna ferruginea
  6. Burhinus oedicnemus
  7. Charadrius dubius
  8. Upupa epops
  9. Bufo viridis
  10. Ophisaurus apodus
  11. Natrix tessellata

References[]

  1. ^ "Kazantypskyi Nature Zapovednik". protectedplanet.net.
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