Kimiko Date

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kimiko Date
伊達 公子
Kimiko Date Krumm 2010 Toray Pan Pacific Open.jpg
Date-Krumm in 2010
Country (sports) Japan
ResidenceTokyo
Born (1970-09-28) 28 September 1970 (age 50)
Kyoto
Height1.63 m (5 ft 4 in)
Turned proMarch 1989
Retired1) November 1996
2) September 12, 2017
PlaysRight-handed (two-handed backhand), born left-handed
Prize money$3,988,378
Singles
Career record450–268 (62.7%)
Career titles8 WTA, 14 ITF
Highest rankingNo. 4 (13 November 1995)
Grand Slam Singles results
Australian OpenSF (1994)
French OpenSF (1995)
WimbledonSF (1996)
US OpenQF (1993, 1994)
Other tournaments
Tour FinalsSF (1994)
Olympic GamesQF (1996)
Doubles
Career record184–142 (56.4%)
Career titles6 WTA, 7 ITF
Highest rankingNo. 28 (19 January 2015)
Grand Slam Doubles results
Australian OpenQF (1992)
French Open2R (1993, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015)
Wimbledon3R (2011)
US OpenSF (2014)
Other doubles tournaments
Olympic Games2R (1992)
Team competitions
Fed CupSF (1996),
record 21–11 (65.6%)
hide
Medal record
Women's tennis
Representing  Japan
Asian Games
Gold medal – first place 1994 Hiroshima Singles
Bronze medal – third place 2010 Guangzhou Singles

Kimiko Date (伊達 公子, Date Kimiko, born 28 September 1970) is a Japanese former professional tennis player. She reached the semifinals of the 1994 Australian Open, the 1995 French Open and the 1996 Wimbledon Championships, and won the Japan Open a record four times. She reached a career-high ranking of world No. 4 in 1995, and retired from professional tennis in November 1996.

She returned to tennis nearly 12 years later, announcing an unexpected comeback in April 2008. She then won her eighth WTA title at the 2009 Korea Open, becoming the second-oldest player in the Open Era, after Billie Jean King, to win a singles title on the WTA Tour.[1] In 2013, she won three WTA-tour titles in doubles and at the 2014 US Open, aged 43, she reached the semifinals of a Grand Slam doubles tournament for the first time in her career. Date announced her final retirement in September 2017.

Professional career[]

1989-1996[]

Date began 1990 by reaching the fourth round at the Australian Open, where she was defeated by fourth seed Helena Suková. The following year, ranked world No. 112, she was runner-up in Los Angeles, defeating world No. 3, Gabriela Sabatini, before losing to Monica Seles in the final.

In 1992, Date defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in the Pan Pacific Open and reached the semifinals. She also won the Japan Open, reached the semifinals in the Mizuno World Ladies Open and reached the fourth round at Roland Garros. Date participated in the Barcelona Olympics, losing in the second round. At the end of the year, she received the WTA Most Improved Player of the Year award.

Date won the Japan Open again in 1993. She was runner-up in the Asia Women's Open and the Nichiray Ladies Cup. She reached the semifinals in the Lipton Championships defeating Mary Joe Fernández. In the US Open, she reached the quarterfinals beating Jana Novotná in the fourth round.

In 1994, Date won the Sydney International in January, defeating world No. 4, Conchita Martinez, and Mary Joe Fernandez on her way to the title, after which she entered the world's top 10 for the first time. She beat Martinez again the following week at the Australian Open on the way to her first Grand Slam semifinal. Date won her third consecutive Japan Open. At the 1994 Asian Games, she won gold in the women's singles. At the end-of-year WTA Finals|, she defeated Martinez again, before losing to eventual champion Sabatini in the semifinals, in three sets.

Date won her first, and only, Tier I tournament at the Pan Pacific Open in 1995, defeating Martinez and Lindsay Davenport to the title. She was also runner-up in the tier one Miami Open, defeating Sabatini before losing to Graf in straight sets. Date defeated Davenport again on her way to the semifinals of the French Open, reached the quarterfinals at Wimbledon, and was runner-up in Tokyo and Strasbourg, reaching a career-high ranking of No. 4 in November 1995.

In 1996, Date won both singles and doubles in the Japan Open. In the Fed Cup, she defeated world No. 1 Graf for the first and only time, winning 7–6, 3–6, 12–10. At Wimbledon, she beat world No. 2, Conchita Martinez, in the fourth round and Mary Pierce in the quarterfinal, before losing to eventual champion Graf in the semifinals in three sets. Date defeated Martinez in the semifinals and world No. 2, Arantxa Sanchez Vicario, in the finals of San Diego. and reached the quarterfinals in the 1996 Summer Olympics. Date announced her retirement - aged 25 - in September, and played her final match at the WTA Finals, losing to Martina Hingis in the quarterfinals.[2]

2008: Comeback[]

On 6 April 2008, nearly 12 years after retiring, Date announced she would return to the professional tour at the age of 37.[3]

She qualified for the $50k Kangaroo Cup in Gifu, Japan. In the first round, she played compatriot and world No. 183 Rika Fujiwara. In only her fourth match on the tour for eleven years, Date won in three sets. At the quarterfinal stage, Date came up against world No. 80 and fellow Japanese, Aiko Nakamura, whom she beat in three sets. This marked her first top-100 win of her comeback. In her semifinal match, she defeated No. 3 seed Melanie South. However, in the final, she was defeated by Tamarine Tanasugarn, in three sets. She won the doubles title at that tournament with teenage and fellow Japanese partner Kurumi Nara, defeating Melanie South and Nicole Thyssen in a match tie-breaker.

Date in 2008

Her next event was another $50k event in Fukuoka, Japan. She defeated both Nicole Kriz and Rika Fujiwara to reach the quarterfinals where she lost to Aiko Nakamura in straight sets. She then defeated Shiho Hisamatsu and Zhou Yimiao to reach the quarterfinals where she lost to Tomoko Yonemura in straight sets, in another tournament in Japan, a 50k event in Kurume. On 15 June 2008, she defeated Shiho Akita to win the Tokyo Ariake International Ladies Open for her first post-comeback championship. Her second came over a month after, as on 20 July, she won a $25k event in Miyazaki, Japan, defeating Chae Kyung-yee in the final. On 3 August, she won the $25k event in Obihiro, Japan. In the final, she beat Suchanun Viratprasert.

Date made her WTA Tour comeback at the Tier-I event in Tokyo where she has been awarded a wildcard into the qualifying tournament. She won through to the final round of qualifying after defeating Mari Tanaka of Japan and Australian Casey Dellacqua (the fifth seed in the qualifying competition). Both of these victories came in tight three-set matches. She lost in the final round to Aleksandra Wozniak of Canada in straight sets. Along with fellow Japanese Fujiwara, Date also competed in doubles, as wildcard entrant. However, they lost in three tight sets in the first round. Date was in the main draw for the Japan Open Championships but lost in the first round to Shahar Pe'er.

Date holding the trophy at the Tokyo International Ladies Open in 2008

In October, she played her first tournament out of Japan since November 1996, in the quarterfinals at the Taipei Ladies Open. In November, she competed at the All-Japan Tennis Championship, her first appearance there in 16 years. Date won both the singles and doubles titles.

2009[]

Date received a wildcard entrant to the main draw of the ASB Classic in Auckland, where she was overpowered by Jill Craybas in the first round. Later in January, Date qualified for the Australian Open and met Kaia Kanepi in the first round, where she lost a close three-setter.[4]

Date then played in the main draw of the International event in Pattaya City. In the first round, she was defeated by the eighth-seeded Slovak Magdaléna Rybáriková in three sets. She then reached the quarterfinals of an ITF event in Clearwater, Florida, beating Lauren Embree of the US and fellow Japanese player Aiko Nakamura before losing to third-seeded Slovak Jarmila Groth in three sets. She then played at a $25k event in Hammond, Louisiana where she breezed past qualifier Heidi El Tabakh. She then beat American Lauren Albanese in the round of 16 for a place in the quarterfinals where she lost to qualifier Lindsay Lee-Waters in three sets. Date moved onto the $75k in Monzón, Spain, her first European event since July 1996. Seeded sixth, victories over Spaniard Eva Fernandez-Bruges and Croat Ana Vrljić took her to the quarterfinals. There she beat British top seed Elena Baltacha, 5–7, 6–4, 7–6. She followed that win by beating Arantxa Parra Santonja to reach the final, and she earned a two-set-victory over Romanian qualifier Alexandra Dulgheru to claim the biggest title of her comeback that far.[5]

Date was awarded a wildcard entry to the Wimbledon Championships. This was her first competition at Wimbledon in 13 years. In the first round she lost to ninth seed Caroline Wozniacki with her performance in the second and third sets diminished due to an injury.

In the Guangzhou International Open, Date, partnering Sun Tiantian, reached her first WTA Tour final since she had come back to the tour, but lost in a tight match.

At the Korea Open in Seoul, Date won her first WTA level match after the return, against Lee Ye-ra, and came up with a second victory right after over Alisa Kleybanova, coming back from a set and 5–2 down. In the quarterfinals, Kimiko defeated top seed Daniela Hantuchová in three sets lasting over two and a half hours. In the semifinals, she defeated defending champion Maria Kirilenko. In the final, which was held one day before her 39th birthday, Date-Krumm defeated Anabel Medina Garrigues to win her first WTA Tour title since her comeback. Thus, she became the second-oldest player in the Open Era to win a singles title on the tour, after Billie Jean King, who won Birmingham in 1983, aged 39 years, 7 months and 23 days.

Date-Krumm then received a wildcard to play at the inaugural Tournament of Champions, the year-end championship, held in Bali, Indonesia. She was in Group C, along with Yanina Wickmayer and Anabel Medina Garrigues. She lost her first match against Wickmayer by a close 6–7, 2–6, but she won her second match against Medina Garrigues in straight sets. Due to Wickmayer's ban from the sport for one year, Date-Krumm made the semifinals but lost to top seed Marion Bartoli.

2010[]

Date-Krumm started 2010 with participation at the ASB Classic in Auckland where she received a wildcard to enter the maindraw. She easily beat former world No. 5, Anna Chakvetadze, in the first round, and then recovered from a set down to beat fifth seed Virginie Razzano for her first win over a top-20 player after her comeback.[6] In the quarterfinals, Date-Krumm was beaten 6–2, 6–2 by the third seed and eventual champion Yanina Wickmayer. Date-Krumm then qualified for Medibank International Sydney, a Premier tournament. In the opening round, she defeated Nadia Petrova for her second top-20 victory of 2010.[7] In the second round, she came close to claiming her first top-10 win since 1996 when she pushed world No. 7, Victoria Azarenka, having at one stage trailed 1–6, 2–4.[8] Date-Krumm competed at the Australian Open in Melbourne, the first time since her comeback that she has had direct acceptance into a Grand Slam main draw. In the first round, she fell to Yaroslava Shvedova in straight sets.

In February, Date-Krumm played for Japan's Fed Cup team for the first time since 1996. By winning all of her four matches, she was instrumental in securing her team's advance to the World Group II play-offs. At the PTT Pattaya Open in Thailand, Date-Krumm was seeded seventh but fell to Anastasia Rodionova in the first round.

Date-Krumm defeated Melinda Czink in the first round of the BNP Paribas Open in Indian Wells before falling to No. 15 seed Francesca Schiavone in the second. She also made it to the second round of the Sony Ericsson Open in Miami by defeating former top-10 player Anna Chakvetadze. Date-Krumm then lost to No. 16 seed Nadia Petrova.

Date-Krumm began her clay-court season at the Estoril Open in Portugal. In the first round, she outlasted 19-year-old Petra Martić, defeating her in 3 hours and 12 minutes 6–7, 7–5, 7–6. Date-Krumm played Anastasija Sevastova (who ousted top seed Ágnes Szávay in the first round) in the second round, but retired due to a recurring calf injury.

At the French Open, she defeated No. 9 seed and former world No. 1, 2009 runner-up Dinara Safina in the first round, despite being 2–4 down in the second set and two breaks down at 1–4 in the third, plus having an apparent calf injury. This was her first win in a grandslam's main draw since 1997 and at 39y/7m/26d, she became the oldest player ever to beat a top-10 player (previous-oldest was Billie Jean King at 39y/6m/29d). She was defeated by wildcard Jarmila Groth in the second round. In Stanford, Date-Krumm again defeated Safina in the first round, after trailing by a set and 2–0. Following the conclusion of the US Open series, Date-Krumm, ranked No. 50, became the oldest top-50 player since Billie Jean King in 1984.

At the US Open, Date-Krumm received direct entry into the main draw but lost to two-time Grand Slam champion Svetlana Kuznetsova in the first round. She then traveled to Seoul to defend her title at the Korea Open but lost in the quarterfinals to Ágnes Szávay. One week later, she accepted wildcard entry at the Pan Pacific Open in Tokyo. She beat the defending champion and former world No. 1, Maria Sharapova, in the first round, 7–5, 3–6, 6–3. She then faced Daniela Hantuchová in the second round and won 2–6, 6–0, 4–0, as Hantuchová retired. This was on her 40th birthday. She then lost to French Open champion Francesca Schiavone in the third round 6–3, 6–3. Later on that same week, she went to China to participate at the China Open. She beat Anabel Medina Garrigues in the first round, but lost to Elena Dementieva in the second round, in three sets. Kimiko then returned home to compete at the HP Open in Osaka, Japan. Seeded sixth, she defeated teenage qualifier Laura Robson in the first round and compatriot Aiko Nakamura. In the quarterfinals, she upset top seed and world No. 8, Samantha Stosur (becoming the first 40-something player to win a match against a top-10 player[9]) to book a semifinal encounter with third seed Shahar Pe'er. She beat her but lost the final match to unseeded Tanasugarn. With that reaching of the final in Osaka, she once again entered the top-50 WTA rankings at No. 48. Also, this final in Osaka had the oldest combined age of WTA tournament finalists at 73 (Date-Krumm 40, Tanasugarn 33).

Date-Krumm then received a wildcard to enter the Tournament of Champions in Bali, Indonesia for the second time in a row. Despite at one point having her serve broken seven consecutive times, she defeated first seeded, Li Na in the quarterfinals after being down 1–3 in the third set. She lost to Ana Ivanovic in the semifinals, but won the third place match against Daniela Hantuchová by the scoreline of 7–5, 7–5. With that performance in Bali, she was once again in the top 50s, moving up to No. 46, but falling back to finish the year at No. 51.

Her last activity of 2010 was participation in the Asian Games, where she won a bronze medal in singles and with Japan in the team competition.

2011[]

Date in 2011

Date-Krumm's first two tournaments of 2011 were in the ASB Classic and Hobart International.[10][11] She would go on to lose in both first rounds to Kateryna Bondarenko, then Angelique Kerber the following week. Date-Krumm's next tournament was the Australian Open where she lost a close encounter 4–6, 6–4, 5–7 to 12th seed Agnieszka Radwańska in the first round. Date-Krumm held a 4–1 lead in the final set when her opponent called a medical time out. When play resumed, she suffered from cramps and found it hard to move losing six of the final seven games after the rhythm of the match had been interrupted as she stated in her post match interview . Date-Krumm earned her first victory of the 2011 season at the Pattaya Open, defeating Renata Voráčová. At the BNP Paribas Open Date-Krumm gained direct entry into the tournament. In the first round she defeated Yaroslava Shvedova, in straight sets, but lost to Ana Ivanovic in the second round. She then also reached the second round of Sony Ericsson Open but again lost to Ivanovic in straight sets.

Date-Krumm then suffered four consecutive losses in her clay-court campaign, in Barcelona, Madrid, Rome, and Strasbourg. In the French Open, she lost in straight sets in the first round to world No. 1, Caroline Wozniacki. She started out the grass-court season with a surprise doubles championship with Zhang Shuai in the Nottingham ITF tournament. But her singles losing streak continued, as she lost in the first round of Birmingham to eventual champion Sabine Lisicki. The week after, she ended her seven consecutive losses in 's-Hertogenbosch where she defeated sixth-seeded Maria Kirilenko in the first round and Lourdes Domínguez Lino in the second round. In her first quarterfinals appearance in 2011, she lost to Romina Oprandi.

At Wimbledon, Date-Krumm defeated British wildcard Katie O'Brien, 6–0, 7–5.[12] This win also marked her first main-draw victory at Wimbledon in fifteen years. In the second round, after winning the opening set, Date-Krumm lost a close-fought match on Centre Court to former world No. 1 and 23rd seed, Venus Williams, 7–6, 3–6, 6–8 in a match lasting 2 hours, 56 minutes.[13] With her partner Zhang Shuai, Date-Krumm advanced to the third round of the women's doubles at Wimbledon for the first time in her career.

After qualifying for the Western & Southern Open, Date-Krumm had an accident falling in the bathtub and injuring her left hand, forcing her out of competition for four to six weeks,[14] requiring her to pull out of the tournament and not playing competitively until losing in the first round of the US Open to Sílvia Soler Espinosa 6–7, 6–7.

At the HP Open, Date-Krumm again teamed with Zhang Shuai and defeated Vania King and Yaroslava Shvedova in the doubles final to win her first WTA level doubles title since 1996. Date-Krumm then flew to Europe to participate at the BGL Luxembourg Open but lost in the first round. At this point, her ranking fell to world No. 144.

Post to that loss, Date-Krumm had good runs participating at three higher-tier tournaments in the ITF Circuit. She came in victorious in Poitiers and placed runner-up in both Taipei and Toyota. Her good runs in the circuit brought her ranking back to within the top 100; she finished 2011 ranked 87th in the world, her third successive top-100 finish since her 2008 comeback.

2012[]

Date-Krumm started her year participating at a 50k+H event in Quanzhou, China as the first seed in both singles and doubles. She came in victorious in singles, winning the title by beating Tímea Babos in the final; and finished as the runner up in doubles, partnering with Zhang Shuai, to Chan Hao-ching and Rika Fujiwara.

At the Australian Open Date-Krumm lost in the first round to Eleni Daniilidou in singles, and with Zhang Shuai, lost in the first round in doubles to 14th seeds Hsieh Su-wei and Galina Voskoboeva. However, she and Kei Nishikori received a wildcard entry into the mixed doubles draw and, in her first ever Grand Slam mixed-doubles match, defeated the team of Gisela Dulko and Eduardo Schwank to advance to the round of 16.

Then, Date-Krumm earned her first WTA main draw victory of the season in Pattaya by reaching the second-round where she lost to Hsieh Su-wei. She lost in the first round of Monterrey and reached the second round of Indian Wells where she lost to Vera Zvonareva. In the first round of Miami, she faced former world No. 1 Venus Williams for the second time. She lost 0–6, 3–6. After consecutive losses in Charleston and Copenhagen, she played at a 50k event in Gifu, Japan as the first seed. She eventually won the title after defeating Noppawan Lertcheewakarn in the final. She then lost first round at ITF Cagnes-sur-Mer when she had to retire against Anastasiya Yakimova. Following this, she made the quarterfinals of ITF Prague losing to No. 2 seed Klára Zakopalová. Date-Krumm then lost in the first found of ten consecutive tournaments all of which were WTA or Grand Slam events except for ITF Nottingham. Nevertheless, she finished the year strong. She made the quarterfinals of ITF Limoges losing to Stefanie Vögele. She then lost narrowly (as defending champion) in the first round of ITF Poitiers to Elena Vesnina. She then made the quarterfinals of WTA Taipei losing to Kristina Mladenovic 3–6, 0–6. From here, Date-Krumm caught fire making the finals of each of her next three tournaments. She lost to Elina Svitolina at the WTA Pune final, and to Stefanie Vögele at the ITF Toyota final. She then won ITF Al Habtoor (Dubai) beating Yulia Putintseva. This was her last tournament of the year. She ended the calendar year ranked 99 on 31 December 2012 (not to be confused with the WTA's 'Year-end ranking' which is determined prior to this date), securing a berth in the upcoming 2013 Australian Open, and finishing in the top 100 for a fourth consecutive calendar year (and 10th overall).

2013[]

Date-Krumm playing doubles with Scheepers at 2013 Rogers Cup in Toronto

Date-Krumm started the year narrowly losing to Duan Yingying in the first round of WTA Shenzhen 6–7, 5–7 after going through qualifying. She then went through qualifying in Sydney and lost to Agnieszka Radwańska in the round of 16 by 4–6, 3–6. At the Australian Open, Date-Krumm won a singles match in this tournament for the first time since 1996, defeating No. 12 seed Nadia Petrova in straight sets, and becoming the oldest woman to ever win a main draw singles match in the Australian Open.[15] She beat Shahar Pe'er in the second round, but then lost to Serbian Bojana Jovanovski. She went on to lose in the second round of Pattaya City to Ayumi Morita. After a string of losses in Fed Cup and Florianópolis she made the second round of Indian Wells pushing Elena Vesnina to three sets losing in three sets. She made the second round of Miami losing to Venus Williams. She retired in her first- and second-round matches at Monterrey and ITF Gifu.

Date-Krumm skipped most of the clay-court season choosing only to participate in one warm-up tournament prior to the French Open. At Strasburg, she picked up a sixth WTA doubles title partnering with Chanelle Scheepers. She began the grass-court season in Birmingham losing first round to Alla Kudryavtseva. At Wimbledon, she became the oldest woman ever to reach the third round, losing to Serena Williams 2–6, 0–6.

She lost in the quarterfinals of ITF Vancouver and in qualifying at Cincinnati. She lost in the first round of the US Open to Paula Ormaechea. She lost in the quarterfinals of Seoul to Francesca Schiavone after beating second seed (and then 19th ranked) Maria Kirilenko in the second round 6–3, 6–1. Her WTA 'Year-end ranking' was 54th, but finished the calendar year ranked 75th due to losses in qualifying and early rounds of Tokyo, Beijing, Osaka, Nanjing, and Taipei near the end of the year. This was the fifth consecutive calendar year she finished in the top 100 (and 11th overall).

2014: Grand Slam doubles semifinal[]

Date-Krumm with Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová in 2014

In the round of 16 at Brisbane International, Date-Krumm pushed Dominika Cibulková (who would become a 2014 Australian Open finalist) to three sets. After qualifying and first round losses at Sydney and the Australian Open, she lost in the quarterfinals of Pattaya City to Ekaterina Makarova in three sets. She lost in qualifying and early rounds of Acapulco, Indian Wells, and Miami. She made the semifinals of Monterrey losing to Jovana Jakšić in a close three-setter. She lost in early rounds of Kuala Lumpur, and Seoul. She then lost in the first round of the French Open to Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova. She made the quarterfinals of Birmingham losing to Casey Dellaqua 1–6, 0–6. She lost first round of Wimbledon to eventual quarterfinalist Ekaterina Makarova. She lost early in Stanford, Montréal, and Cincinnati. She lost in the first round of the US Open to Venus Williams, but made the semifinals of doubles with Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová. She retired from her second-round match in Hong Kong losing to Francesca Schiavone. She then lost first round in Tokyo to Victoria Azarenka. In October, she matched her then career-high doubles ranking of 33. She would go on to reach a new career high of 28 in doubles early the following year.[16]

2016[]

Date played just one match in 2016, at the Australian Open, where she lost to Amandine Hesse. Shortly after the tournament, she announced that she would be undergoing surgery on her left knee, after an MRI scan revealed that a crack in the knee had become a rupture. It was also reported that her meniscus was badly worn out.[17]

2017[]

Date rejected the assumption that she would retire after her injury,[18] stating "I didn’t want to just quit because I was hurt. I used it as motivation." At 46 years of age, Date played her first match in over a year at the Kangaroo Cup. Awarded a wildcard entry into the main draw, she lost to eventual runner-up Zhu Lin 2–6, 2–6. She then won three qualifying matches for a tournament in Changwon, but lost in the first round to Park So-hyun. Her next match was not until several months later, in July, at the Stockton Challenger event; she was again defeated in the first round, losing 6–4, 3–6, 0–6 to Usue Maitane Arconada.

Date announced that she would retire after the Japan Open, saying that she had been troubled with ongoing knee and shoulder pain. In the first round, she was defeated 6–0, 6–0 by Aleksandra Krunić.[19]

Playing style[]

Date played with short backswings on both forehand and backhand sides. Date's playstyle is representative of those that dominated during her first career in the 1990s using less topspin in favour of a flatter shot. She is considered to possess the most notable "pancake" forehand in the women's game, with one of the lowest average spin RPM ever. She relies on her opponent's power to hit sharp angles and catch her opponents off-guard.

Since her comeback, Date played the best on grass, and her style was once described as "all stealthy, neat athleticism".[20]

Personal life[]

Date was born in Kyoto, Japan. Her father is Juichi (died in 2007) and her mother is Masako. She has two siblings: Ryusuke and Junko.[21] Date first played tennis at the age of six.[21] She is left-handed, but was trained to play right-handed to follow Japanese custom.[21] She was the tennis champion at  [ja], where she graduated in 1989.

From December 2001 to September 2016, she was married to the German motor racing driver Michael Krumm, and competed under the name Kimiko Date-Krumm.[22]

She currently owns and runs a German bakery in Tokyo named Frau Krumm.[23]

In October 2017, she was included on the BBC's annual 100 Women list.[24]

WTA career finals[]

Singles: 15 (8 titles, 7 runner-ups)[]

Legend
Grand Slam tournaments (0–0)
Tier I / Premier Mandatory & Premier 5 (1–1)
Tier II / Premier (2–2)
Tier III, IV & V / International (5–4)
Result No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent Score
Loss 1. Aug 1991 LA Women's Tennis Championships, Manhattan Beach Hard Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles 3–6, 2–6
Win 1. Apr 1992 Japan Open Tennis Championships, Tokyo Hard Belgium Sabine Appelmans 7–5, 3–6, 6–3
Loss 2. Feb 1993 Asian Open, Osaka Carpet (i) Czech Republic Jana Novotná 3–6, 2–6
Win 2. Apr 1993 Japan Open Tennis Championships, Tokyo Hard Netherlands Stephanie Rottier 6–1, 6–3
Loss 3. Sep 1993 Nichirei International Championships, Tokyo Hard South Africa Amanda Coetzer 3–6, 2–6
Win 3. Jan 1994 Medibank International Sydney, Australia Hard United States Mary Joe Fernández 6–4, 6–2
Win 4. Apr 1994 Japan Open Tennis Championships, Tokyo Hard United States Amy Frazier 7–5, 6–0
Win 5. Jan 1995 Toray Pan Pacific Open, Tokyo Carpet (i) United States Lindsay Davenport 6–1, 6–2
Loss 4. Mar 1995 Miami Masters, Key Biscayne Hard Germany Steffi Graf 1–6, 4–6
Loss 5. Apr 1995 Japan Open Tennis Championships, Tokyo Hard United States Amy Frazier 6–7(5–7), 5–7
Loss 6. May 1995 Internationaux de Strasbourg, France Clay United States Lindsay Davenport 6–3, 1–6, 2–6
Win 6. Apr 1996 Japan Open Tennis Championships, Tokyo Hard United States Amy Frazier 6–4, 7–5
Win 7. Aug 1996 San Diego Open, United States Hard Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 3–6, 6–3, 6–0
Win 8. Sep 2009 Hansol Korea Open, Seoul Hard Spain Anabel Medina Garrigues 6–3, 6–3
Loss 7. Oct 2010 HP Open, Osaka, Japan Hard Thailand Tamarine Tanasugarn 5–7, 7–6(7–4), 1–6

Doubles: 10 (6 titles, 4 runner-ups)[]

Legend
Grand Slam tournaments (0–0)
Tier I / Premier Mandatory & Premier 5 (0–0)
Tier II / Premier (0–0)
Tier III, IV & V / International (6–4)
Result No. Date Tournament Surface Partner Opponents Score
Loss 1. Apr 1992 Tokyo, Japan Hard United States Stephanie Rehe United States Amy Frazier
Japan Rika Hiraki
7–5, 6–7(5–7), 0–6
Win 1. Apr 1996 Tokyo, Japan Hard Japan Ai Sugiyama United States Amy Frazier
United States Kimberly Po
7–6(8–6), 6–7(6–8), 6–3
Loss 2. Sep 2009 Guangzhou, China Hard China Sun Tiantian Belarus Olga Govortsova
Belarus Tatiana Poutchek
6–3, 2–6, [8–10]
Win 2. Oct 2011 HP Open, Osaka, Japan Hard China Zhang Shuai United States Vania King
Kazakhstan Yaroslava Shvedova
7–5, 3–6, [11–9]
Loss 3. Feb 2012 Monterrey Open, Mexico Hard China Zhang Shuai Italy Sara Errani
Italy Roberta Vinci
2–6, 6–7(6–8)
Win 3. Apr 2012 e-Boks Open, Copenhagen Hard (i) Japan Rika Fujiwara Sweden Sofia Arvidsson
Estonia Kaia Kanepi
6–2, 4–6, [10–5]
Loss 4. Oct 2012 HP Open, Osaka Hard United Kingdom Heather Watson United States Raquel Kops-Jones
United States Abigail Spears
1–6, 4–6
Win 4. Feb 2013 PTT Pattaya Open, Thailand Hard Australia Casey Dellacqua Uzbekistan Akgul Amanmuradova
Russia Alexandra Panova
6–3, 6–2
Win 5. Apr 2013 Monterrey Open, Mexico Hard Hungary Tímea Babos Czech Republic Eva Birnerová
Thailand Tamarine Tanasugarn
6–1, 6–4
Win 6. May 2013 Strasbourg, France Clay South Africa Chanelle Scheepers Zimbabwe Cara Black
New Zealand Marina Erakovic
6–4, 3–6, [14–12]

WTA 125K series finals[]

Singles: 1 (runner-up)[]

Result W–L    Date    Tournament Surface Opponent Score
Loss 0–1 11 November 2012 Royal Indian Open, Pune Hard Ukraine Elina Svitolina 2–6, 3–6

ITF Circuit finals[]

Legend
$100,000 tournaments
$75,000 tournaments
$50,000 tournaments
$25,000 tournaments
$10,000 tournaments

Singles: 19 (14–5)[]

Outcome No. Date Tournament Surface Opponents Score
Winner 1. 7 November 1988 ITF Matsuyama, Japan Hard Japan Maya Kidowaki 6–3, 6–4
Winner 2. 14 November 1988 ITF Kyoto, Japan Hard Japan Maya Kidowaki 7–5, 4–6, 6–4
Winner 3. 24 April 1989 ITF Sutton, United Kingdom Clay United Kingdom Samantha Smith 6–2, 6–1
Winner 4. 8 May 1989 ITF Lee-on-the-Solent, United Kingdom Clay Hungary Andrea Noszály 6–4, 6–0
Winner 5. 15 May 1989 ITF Sutton, United Kingdom Clay Netherlands Caroline Vis 6–3, 6–0
Runner-up 1. 4 May 2008 Kangaroo Cup Gifu, Japan Carpet Thailand Tamarine Tanasugarn 6–4, 5–7, 2–6
Winner 6. 15 June 2008 ITF Tokyo, Japan Hard Japan Shiho Akita 6–3, 6–2
Winner 7. 20 July 2008 ITF Miyazaki, Japan Carpet South Korea Chae Kyung-yee 6–3, 6–2
Winner 8. 5 August 2008 ITF Obihiro, Japan Carpet Thailand Suchanun Viratprasert 6–3, 7–6(7–5)
Winner 9. 11 April 2009 ITF Monzón, Spain Hard Romania Alexandra Dulgheru 7–5, 6–2
Winner 10. 19 November 2009 Toyota World Challenge, Japan Carpet Serbia Bojana Jovanovski 7–5, 6–2
Winner 11. 30 October 2011 Internationaux de Poitiers, France Hard (i) United Kingdom Elena Baltacha 7–6(7–3), 6–4
Runner-up 2. 6 November 2011 Taipei Open, Taiwan Hard (i) Japan Ayumi Morita 2–6, 2–6
Runner-up 3. 22 November 2011 Toyota World Challenge, Japan Carpet (i) Thailand Tamarine Tanasugarn 2–6, 5–7
Winner 12. 8 January 2012 ITF Quanzhou, China Hard Hungary Tímea Babos 6–3, 6–3
Winner 13. 6 May 2012 Kangaroo Cup Gifu, Japan Hard Thailand Noppawan Lertcheewakarn 6–1, 5–7, 6–3
Runner-up 4. 25 November 2012 ITF Toyota, Japan Carpet (i) Switzerland Stefanie Vögele 6–7(3–7), 4–6
Winner 14. 1 December 2012 Dubai Challenge, United Arab Emirates Hard Kazakhstan Yulia Putintseva 6–1, 3–6, 6–4
Runner-up 5. 16 November 2014 Dubai Challenge, United Arab Emirates Hard Romania Alexandra Dulgheru 3–6, 4–6

Doubles: 14 (7–7)[]

Outcome No. Date Tournament Surface Partner Opponents Score
Winner 1. 24 October 1988 ITF Ibaraki, Japan Hard Japan Yuko Hosoki Japan Maya Kidowaki
Hong Kong Paulette Moreno
6–4, 4–6, 9–7
Runner-up 2. 31 October 1988 ITF Saga, Japan Grass Japan Yuko Hosoki Japan Maya Kidowaki
Japan Naoko Sato
4–6, 5–7
Winner 3. 7 November 1988 ITF Matsuyama, Japan Hard Japan Yuko Hosoki Japan
Japan Maya Kidowaki
7–5, 3–6, 7–5
Runner-up 4. 14 November 1988 ITF Kyoto, Japan Hard Japan Yuko Hosoki Japan Kazuko Ito
Japan Yasuyo Kajita
4–6, 5–7
Winner 5. 24 April 1989 ITF Sutton, United Kingdom Clay Japan West Germany
Netherlands Caroline Vis
6–3, 6–2
Winner 6. 15 May 1989 ITF Queen's Club, England Clay Japan Shiho Okada United Kingdom Belinda Borneo
Netherlands Amy van Buuren
7–6(2), 6–3
Winner 7. 4 May 2008 Kangaroo Cup Gifu, Japan Carpet Japan Kurumi Nara United Kingdom Melanie South
Netherlands Nicole Thyssen
6–1, 6–7(8), [10–7]
Runner-up 8. 20 July 2008 ITF Miyazaki, Japan Carpet Japan Tomoko Yonemura Japan Misaki Doi
Japan Kurumi Nara
6–4, 3–6, [7–10]
Winner 9. 27 October 2008 ITF Tokyo, Japan Hard Japan Rika Fujiwara Chinese Taipei Chan Chin-wei
Chinese Taipei Chen Yi
7–5, 6–3
Runner-up 10. 24 November 2008 Toyota World Challenge, Japan Carpet China Han Xinyun Finland Emma Laine
United Kingdom Melanie South
1–6, 5–7
Runner-up 11. 17 May 2009 ITF Saint-Gaudens, France Clay China Sun Tiantian Japan Rika Fujiwara
South Africa Chanelle Scheepers
5–7, 4–6
Runner-up 12. 10 October 2009 ITF Tokyo, Japan Hard Japan Rika Fujiwara Chinese Taipei Chan Yung-jan
Japan Ayumi Morita
2–6, 4–6
Winner 13. 30 May 2011 ITF Nottingham, United Kingdom Grass China Zhang Shuai United States Raquel Kops-Jones
United States Abigail Spears
6–4, 7–6(7)
Runner-up 14. 7 January 2012 ITF Quanzhou, China Hard China Zhang Shuai Chinese Taipei Chan Hao-ching
Japan Rika Fujiwara
6–4, 4–6, [7–10]

Performance timelines[]

Key
W  F  SF QF #R RR Q# P# DNQ A Z# PO G F-S SF-B NMS P NH
(W) Won; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (P#) preliminary round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (Z#) Davis/Fed Cup Zonal Group (with number indication) or (PO) play-off; (G) gold, (F-S) silver or (SF-B) bronze Olympic/Paralympic medal; a (NMS) downgraded Masters Series/1000 tournament; (P) postponed; (NH) not held. SR=strike rate (events won/competed)

Overall win–loss: only main-draw results on WTA Tour (incl. Grand Slams) and at Olympics

Singles[]

Tournament 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997–
2007
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 SR W–L
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A A 4R 2R 2R 2R SF 3R 2R A A 1R 1R 1R 1R 3R 1R 1R Q1 A 0 / 14 16–14
French Open A 2R A Q2 4R 2R 1R SF 4R A A Q1 2R 1R 1R 1R 1R Q1 A A 0 / 11 14–11
Wimbledon A 1R 2R 1R 2R A 3R QF SF A A 1R 1R 2R 1R 3R 1R Q1 A A 0 / 13 16–13
US Open A 1R 2R 2R 2R QF QF 4R 1R A A Q2 1R 1R 1R 1R 1R Q1 A A 0 / 13 14–13
Win–Loss 0–0 1–3 5–3 2–3 6–4 6–3 11–4 14–4 9–4 0–0 0–0 0–2 1–4 1–4 0–4 4–4 0–4 0–1 0–0 0–0 0 / 51 60–51
Year-end championships
WTA Finals Did Not Qualify SF QF QF Did Not Qualify 0 / 3 4–3
Premier Mandatory + Premier 5 + Tier I tournaments
Dubai / Doha Not Held A A 1R A A A A A A A 0 / 1 0–1
Indian Wells Not Tier I SF A A A 2R 2R 2R 2R Q2 Q1 A A 0 / 5 9–5
Miami A A A 1R 4R SF QF F QF A A A 2R 2R 1R 2R 1R Q1 A A 0 / 11 20–11
Madrid Not Held A A 1R A A A A A A 0 / 1 0–1
Rome NT1 A A A A A A A A A A A 1R A A A A A A 0 / 1 0–1
Canada NT1 A 2R A A SF A A A A A 2R Q2 A A Q2 A A A 0 / 3 5–2
Cincinnati Not Held / Not Tier I A 1R Q2 Q1 Q2 Q1 A A A 0 / 1 0–1
Beijing Not Prem Man A 2R 1R 1R Q2 A A A A 0 / 3 1–3
Tokyo Not Tier I 1R 1R W 2R A Q3 1R 3R 1R 1R 2R Not Prem 5 1 / 9 8–8
Berlin A A A A A 1R 2R QF A A Not Held 0 / 3 2–3
Boca Raton Not Tier I A 3R Not Held / Not Tier I 0 / 1 2–1
National representation
Olympics A Not Held 2R Not Held QF NH / A A Not Held A Not Held A NH 0 / 2 4–2
Fed Cup A 2R 2R 1R 2R A QF 1R SF A A A Z1 A PO 1R A A A A 0 / 8 16–8
Career statistics
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 '97–'07 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Career
Titles / Finals 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 1 1 / 1 1 / 3 2 / 2 1 / 4 2 / 2 0 / 0 0 / 0 1 / 1 0 / 1 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 8 / 15
Overall Win–Loss 0–0 6–5 10–7 12–11 27–14 24–11 32–12 39–12 34–14 0–0 0–1 6–11 19–17 7–24 2–14 12–15 11–14 3–6 0–0 0–1 264–189
Year-end ranking 322 119 79 32 21 13 9 4 198 82 46 100 146 54 116 141 802 56%

Doubles[]

Tournament 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997–
2007
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 SR W–L
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A A 1R A QF 3R A A A A A A 1R 2R 1R 3R 1R 2R A A 0 / 9 8–9
French Open A A A A 1R 2R A A A A A A A 2R 1R 2R 2R 2R A A 0 / 7 5–7
Wimbledon A A A 2R 1R A A A A A A A 1R 3R 1R 1R 2R 2R A A 0 / 8 5–8
US Open A A A 1R 1R 2R A A A A A A 2R A 1R 1R SF 1R A A 0 / 8 6–8
Win–Loss 0–0 0–0 0–1 1–2 3–4 3–3 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 1–3 4–3 0–4 3–4 6–4 3–4 0–0 0–0 0 / 32 24–32
Premier Mandatory + Premier 5 + Tier I tournaments
Indian Wells Not Tier I A A A A A A 1R SF QF A A A 0 / 3 5–3
Miami A A A A 1R A A A A A A A A A 1R 1R 2R 1R A A 0 / 4 1–4
Canada NT1 A 2R A A A A A A A A A 2R A 1R 2R A A A 0 / 4 3–4
Cincinnati Not Held / Not Tier I A A A A 2R SF A A A 0 / 2 4–2
Beijing Not Prem Man A 2R 1R 1R 1R A A A A 0 / 4 1–4
Tokyo Not Tier I 1R SF A A A 1R 1R 1R 1R 1R 1R Not Prem 5 0 / 8 2–8
Berlin A A A A A 1R A A A A Not Held 0 / 1 0–1
Boca Raton Not Tier I A 2R Not Held / Not Tier I 0 / 1 1–1
National representation
Olympics A Not Held 2R Not Held A NH / A A Not Held A Not Held A NH 0 / 1 1–1
Fed Cup A 2R 2R 1R 2R A QF 1R SF A A A Z1 A PO 1R A A A A 0 / 8 5–3
Career statistics
Titles / Finals 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 1 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 1 / 1 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 1 0 / 0 1 / 1 1 / 3 3 / 3 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 6 / 10
Overall Win–Loss 0–0 1–1 1–3 7–8 16–15 6–11 2–1 0–0 5–1 0–1 1–2 4–5 5–7 17–11 15–14 22–14 19–14 7–13 0–0 0–0 128–121
Year-end ranking 260 243 252 73 51 116 221 126 131 55 86 40 34 95 51%

Video games[]

  • Date Kimiko no Virtual Tennis (1994, Super Famicom)

References[]

  1. ^ Kimiko Date Krumm: Biography on official WTA site
  2. ^ "Kimiko Date Will Retire After End of the Season". The Los Angeles Times. 25 September 1996. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
  3. ^ Tennis-Japan's Date to return to WTA Tour at age of 37, Reuters, Sun 6 April 2008 1:37 pm BST
  4. ^ Date, 38, Loses Aussie Opener SI.com, 20 January 2009
  5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 13 February 2009. Retrieved 20 April 2009.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 January 2010. Retrieved 18 January 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) sonyericssonwtatour.com
  7. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 January 2010. Retrieved 18 January 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) sonyericssonwtatour.com
  8. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 January 2010. Retrieved 18 January 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) sonyericcsonwtatour.com
  9. ^ "Veteran Krumm seals historic win". BBC News. 15 October 2010.
  10. ^ Full Players List Released Archived 26 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine ASB Classic Official Website
  11. ^ [1] 2011 Hobard International Draw
  12. ^ McGrath, Chris (21 June 2011). "O'Brien fails to live up to billing on new stage". The Independent. London. Retrieved 21 June 2011.
  13. ^ http://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/scores/stats/day10/2230ms.html
  14. ^ "Daily Tennis News Briefs 17Aug11". Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  15. ^ "Japanese veteran Kimiko Date-Krumm becomes Australian Open's oldest female winner". The Australian. 16 January 2013.
  16. ^ "Kimiko Date | Player Stats & More – WTA Official".
  17. ^ "Injury Forces Kimiko Date-Krumm to the Brink of Retirement". 22 February 2016.
  18. ^ "At 46, Kimiko Date is returning to the pro tour following knee surgery".
  19. ^ "Kimiko Date's career ends with 6-0, 6-0 loss to Krunic in Tokyo". Tennis.com. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  20. ^ Sarah Edworthy. "Date-Krumm first to win on new show court." Wimbledon site
  21. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Players". wtatennis.com. Women's Tennis Association. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014. Retrieved 6 February 2014.
  22. ^ Kamakshi Tandon (27 September 2016). "Ahead of comeback, ageless Kimiko Date-Krumm files for divorce after 16 years of marriage".
  23. ^ "Kimiko Date-Krumm Opens German Bakery in Tokyo".
  24. ^ "BBC 100 Women 2017: Who is on the list this year?". BBC. 1 November 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2019.

External links[]

Retrieved from ""