Lake Valdayskoye

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Valdai Lake
Valdai IverskyMon asv2018 img48.jpg
Aerial view of Lake Valdayskoye
Valdai Lake is located in Novgorod Oblast
Valdai Lake
Valdai Lake
LocationValdai Hills, Novgorod Oblast
Coordinates57°59′N 33°18′E / 57.983°N 33.300°E / 57.983; 33.300Coordinates: 57°59′N 33°18′E / 57.983°N 33.300°E / 57.983; 33.300
Catchment area97.2 square kilometres (37.5 sq mi)[1]
Basin countriesRussia
Surface area19.7 square kilometres (7.6 sq mi)[1]
Average depth12 m (39 ft)[2]
Max. depth60 m (200 ft)[2]
SettlementsValday

Lake Valdayskoye, Lake Valdai (Russian: Валдайское озеро, озеро Валдай, romanized: ozero Valdai) is a freshwater lake, located in the center of Valdaysky District of Novgorod Oblast in Russia, in the middle of the Valdai Hills. One of the largest lakes in Novgorod Oblast, it has an area (without islands) of 19.7 square kilometres (7.6 sq mi),[3] and the area of its basin is 97.2 square kilometres (37.5 sq mi). The average depth of Lake Valdayskoye is 12 metres (39 ft) (the deepest point reaches 60 metres (200 ft)). The lake freezes up in early December and stays icebound until early May. The lake is located in the center of Valdaysky National Park.

The town of Valday stands on the southwestern shore of the lake along the M 10 Moscow - St. Petersburg highway known as the "Russia" ("Россия") highway. One of the islands, Selvitsky Island (Russian: Остров Сельвицкий), is occupied by the Valday Iversky Monastery. Besides Valday, there are also several villages around the lake. An anabranch connects Lake Valdai to a smaller lake, Lake Uzhin (Russian: озеро Ужин). Lake Uzhin, the source of the Valdayka River, belongs to the river basin of the Msta River and thus to the Baltic Sea basin.

The lake has almost a round shape with a large bay appended to it in the northwest. There are several islands on the lake, the biggest of which is the 119-hectare (290-acre) Ryabinovy Island (Russian: Остров Рябиновый).[4] It is connected to the lake coast in the south and to Iversky Monastery in the north.

Lake Valdayskoye is located in the center of the Valdai Hills, and is surrounded by many other lakes. Many of these lakes drain into Lake Valdayskoye or into the Valdayka. The basin of the lake comprises all of the northeastern part of Valdaysky District.

The lake has become[when?] a popular tourist-destination, with many recreation facilities on its shores. The first meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club took place on the lake in 2004.

The lake is navigable, and the Zarya-211 (Russian: «Заря-211») cruiser ship sailed between the town of Valday and the Iversky Monastery until 2016.[5]

Since 2004, a road connects between Valday along the shore of Lake Valdai over a 140-metre (460 ft) bridge to Ryabinovy Island and then over a 30-metre (98 ft) bridge to the 11-hectare (27-acre) Selvitsky Island to the monastery over which buses, taxis, and cars travel, or, during the winter when the lake is frozen, it is only a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) walk between Valday and the monastery over the frozen Lake Valdayskoye.[6][7]

Putin's Dacha[]

Putin's Dacha is on the southern 100 hectares (250 acres) of a peninsula between Lake Uzhin (Russian: Ужин) and Lake Valdai (Russian: озеро Валдай) and is across Lake Valdai from Valday (Russian: Валдай).[8][9] Often, this location, which was built in 1980, is called Valdai, Dolgie Borody (Russian: Долгие Бороды), Uzhin (Russian: «Ужин») or Stalin's Dacha, but Stalin was not alive when Valdai was built.[10][11][a] Abuting north of this location is 150 hectares (370 acres) owned by the Russian Federation and is frequented by the Federal Security Service.[8] According to Alexei Navalny, Yuri Kovalchuk is the owner of Putin's Dacha.[8]

Notes[]

  1. ^ As of 2021 in addition to Valdai or Dolgie Borody, other residences and offices for the President of Russia include the Kremlin, Novo-Ogaryovo (Russian: Ново-Огарёво) in Moscow Oblast at Rublyovka west of Moscow, Gorky-9 (Russian: Горки-9) in Moscow Oblast at Rublyovka 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) west of Moscow, Bocharov Ruchey, Bocharov Stream, or Riviera (Russian: Бочаров ручей) at Sochi, Rus lodge at the Zavidovo (Russian: Русь «Завидово») hunting grounds near Kozlovo in the Tver Oblast, Barvikha (Russian: Барвиха) or Meyendorff Castle in the Moscow Oblast, Sosny (Russian: Сосны) along the Yenisei near Krasnoyarsk, Shuskaya Chupa (Russian: Шуйская Чупа) along Lake Kochozero (Russian: Кончозеро) 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Petrozavodsk in Karelia which is owned by Alexei Mordashov of the Severstal group since 15 April 2011, Volzhsky Otyos or Volzhsky Cliffs (Russian: Волжский Утёс) along the Kuybyshev Reservoir or Samara Reservoir in the Samara Oblast, Angarsky Kutora or Angarsky Farm (Russian: Ангарские хутора) along the Angara 47 kilometres (29 mi) from Irkutsk, Tantalus (Russian: Тантал) along the Volga near Chardym 40 kilometres (25 mi) from Saratov, Putin's Palace along the Black Sea at Cape Idokopas (Russian: Мыс Идокопас) near Gelendzhik, Maly-Istok (Russian: Малый исток) which is a suburb of Yekaterinburg in Sverdlovskaya Oblast, Sevastyanov's House (Russian: Дом Севастьянова) at Yekaterinburg, several dachas in Crimea, and a presidential office in the Constantine Palace or Konstantinovsky Dvorets (Russian: Константиновский дворец в Стрельне) at Strelna in Petrodvortsovy District of Saint Petersburg.[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] During their presidencies, Vladimir Putin primarily resides at Novo-Ogaryovo and Dmitry Medvedev primarily resided at Gorky-9.[22]

References[]

  1. ^ a b Водохранилище Валдайское (Валдай, вдхр Валдайское) (in Russian). State Water Register of Russia. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
  2. ^ a b Валдайское озеро. Great Soviet Encyclopedia.
  3. ^ Darby; Richard Brookes; William Darby (1827). Darby's Universal Gazetteer: Or, A New Geographical Dictionary ... Original from the New York Public Library: Bennett & Walton. p. 837.
  4. ^ "Туристические маршруты: обзорная статья" [Tourist routes: overview article]. Valday.com (in Russian). Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  5. ^ "Расписание движения теплохода "Заря-211"" [Timetable of the motor ship "Zarya-211"]. Valday.com (in Russian). Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  6. ^ "ОСТРОВНОЙ ВАЛДАЙСКИЙ МОНАСТЫРЬ 17 ВЕКА СВЯЖУТ С МАТЕРИКОМ ДВА МОСТА" [VALDAI ISLAND MONASTERY OF THE 17TH CENTURY WILL BE CONNECTED TO THE MAINLAND BY TWO BRIDGES]. «Правосла́вие.Ru» (Pravoslavie.Ru) (in Russian). 15 January 2004. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  7. ^ "Валдайский Иверский Святоозёрский Богородицкий мужской монастырь" [Valdai Iversky Holy Lake Bogoroditsky Monastery]. Valday.com (in Russian). Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  8. ^ a b c "Тайны валдайской дачи Путина" [Secrets of Putin's Valdai dacha]. navalny.com (in Russian). 15 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  9. ^ Матвеев, Владимир (Matveev, Vladimir) (12 September 2000). "Власть" [Vlast]. Kommersant (in Russian). Retrieved 17 April 2021. Map showing location of Putin's dacha at Valdai
  10. ^ Матвеев, Владимир (Matveev, Vladimir) (12 September 2000). "Путино-Дачное" [Putino-Dachnoe]. Kommersant (in Russian). Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  11. ^ a b sergej_stepin (19 February 2010). "Этим политическим карликам все мало" [It's not enough for these political dwarfs]. Yashin (in Russian). Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  12. ^ "Четырнадцатое поместье российского президента. Что представляют из себя остальные 13 резиденций Дмитрия Медведева?" [Fourteenth estate of the Russian president. What are the other 13 residences of Dmitry Medvedev?]. «Свободная пресса» (in Russian). 14 February 2010. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  13. ^ Боярский, Алексей (Boyarsky, Alexey); Тарабрина, Марина (Tarabrina, Marina); Перова, Анна (Perova, Anna); Белов, Юрий (Belov, Yuri); Лавский, Валерий (Lavsky, Valery); Чернышев, Алексей (Chernyshev, Alexey); Бачуринский, Владимир (Bachurinsky, Valdimir) (31 January 2011). "Тайна за семью заборами" [The Mystery Behind Seven Fences]. «Коммерсантъ» (in Russian). Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  14. ^ "СМИ пересчитали тайные "загородные дворцы" Путина и Медведева (СПИСОК)" [The media have counted the secret "country palaces" of Putin and Medvedev (LIST)]. newsru.com (in Russian). 7 February 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  15. ^ "Усадьбы, коттеджи, дома. Десять дворцов Путина, существование которых никто не отрицает" [Manors, cottages, houses. Ten palaces of Putin, the existence of which no one denies]. Znak.com (in Russian). 20 January 2021. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  16. ^ Жолобова, Мария (Zholobova, Maria); Сотникова, Даниила (Sotnikov, Daniil) (22 May 2019). "Дачное товарищество. Расследование о том,как российское руководство обзавелось неофициальными резиденциями" [Dacha partnership. The investigation of how the Russian leadership has got informal residences]. Проект (proekt.media) (in Russian). Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  17. ^ Резникова, Екатерина (Reznikova, Ekaterina) (11 December 2019). "Маленький Крым для больших людей. Репортаж о том, кто поселился на засекреченных дачах в Крыму" [Small Crimea for big people. Report about who settled in secret dachas in Crimea]. Проект (proekt.media) (in Russian). Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  18. ^ "Мордашов купил госрезиденцию "Шуйская Чупа" за 291 млн рублей" [Mordashov bought the state residence "Shuiskaya Chupa" for 291 million rubles]. Forbes (in Russian). 15 April 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  19. ^ "Резиденция президента изнутри: позолота, люстры по 40 тысяч евро и зеркало, в которое будет смотреться Медведев. 44 фотографии из самого охраняемого и дорогого объекта в Екатеринбурге. Эксклюзив" [The presidential residence from the inside: gilding, chandeliers of 40 thousand euros and a mirror in which Medvedev will look. 44 photographs from the most protected and expensive object in Yekaterinburg. Exclusive]. Ура.ру (ura.ru) (in Russian). 20 January 2009. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  20. ^ "Для резиденции президента РФ в Екатеринбурге заказана мебель. "Работать с этой питерской фирмой настоятельно рекомендовали из Кремля…"" [Furniture ordered for the residence of the President of the Russian Federation in Yekaterinburg. "Working with this St. Petersburg firm was strongly recommended from the Kremlin ..."]. Ура.ру (ura.ru) (in Russian). 20 January 2009. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  21. ^ "Управделами президента: Константиновский дворец президентской резиденцией не является" [Presidential Administration: The Konstantinovsky Palace is not a presidential residence]. Gazeta.SPb (in Russian). 13 May 2008. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  22. ^ "Медведев и Путин поменяются кабинетами, но не резиденциями" [Medvedev and Putin will exchange offices, but not residences]. «РИА Новости» (in Russian). 7 March 2012. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 8 July 2021.

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