Lauch Faircloth
Lauch Faircloth | |
---|---|
United States Senator from North Carolina | |
In office January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1999 | |
Preceded by | Terry Sanford |
Succeeded by | John Edwards |
5th North Carolina Secretary of Commerce | |
In office 1977–1985 | |
Governor | Jim Hunt |
Preceded by | Donald R. Beason |
Succeeded by | Howard Haworth |
Personal details | |
Born | Duncan McLauchlin Faircloth January 14, 1928 Sampson County, North Carolina, U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Political party | Democratic (1950–1990) Republican (1990–present) |
Spouse(s) | Nancy Bryan Faircloth (divorced) |
Residence | Clinton, North Carolina, U.S.[1] |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Years of service | 1954-1955 |
Duncan McLauchlin "Lauch" Faircloth (born January 14, 1928) is an American politician who served one term as a Republican U.S. Senator from North Carolina.
Before his Senate service, Faircloth was a prominent and wealthy hog farmer. One impetus for his political activism was his disagreement with the increasing regulations targeting large hog farming operations such as his, fueled by an environmentalist and populist backlash.
An active Democrat for many years, Faircloth began his political career as a driver for North Carolina U.S. Senator Kerr Scott, who rewarded his young chargé by helping him get out of service in the Korean War via a hardship discharge. An early supporter of Terry Sanford's 1960 gubernatorial bid, Sanford rewarded him with an appointment to the state highway commission. After helping Robert W. Scott in his bid for the governorship in 1968, Scott named Faircloth chairman of the commission, and he later went on to serve as Secretary of Commerce during Jim Hunt's time as governor. Faircloth aspired to the governor's office himself, but was defeated in the Democratic primary in 1984. He also considered running for the Senate seat being vacated by Senator John East in 1986, but was discouraged by the entry of Sanford, the eventual victor, into the race.
In 1990, after 40 years as a Democrat, Faircloth switched his party registration and began preparations to seek the Republican Senate nomination in 1992. Enjoying the support of Senator Jesse Helms's political organization, Faircloth defeated Charlotte mayor Sue Myrick and former congressman Walter E. Johnston III in the primary. His opponent in the general election was his former ally Terry Sanford, who, although helping Faircloth raise money for his failed gubernatorial bid in 1984, provoked Faircloth's anger two years later when Sanford allegedly denigrated Faircloth's earlier bid for the Senate with alleged comments dismissing Faircloth's chances in a statewide contest against him.[2] Faircloth attacked Sanford as a tax-and-spend liberal, and despite a mediocre performance in a televised debate that September, Faircloth won the seat by a 100,000-vote margin.
Faircloth served a single term from 1993–99. He once joked that he wanted to be known as the conservative senator from North Carolina; in comparison to the state's other seat held by the arch-conservative Helms.
Campaigning for reelection in 1998, Faircloth lost to Democrat John Edwards. Despite originally being the marginal favorite, Faircloth was beaten by Edwards by 51.2% to 47.0%—a margin of some 83,000 votes. When conceding to Edwards, Faircloth stated to his supporters, "I feel that I let you down...because we should have won."[3]
That night, Washington, D.C. Mayor Marion Barry, with whom Faircloth had had longstanding disagreements about home rule issues, said Faircloth had been "so busy picking on me and the residents of the District of Columbia that he neglected his constituents in North Carolina. Now he can go back and deal with the pigs. Goodbye, Faircloth."[4]
Electoral history[]
Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd Party | Party | Votes | Pct | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1992 | Terry Sanford | 1,194,015 | 46% | Lauch Faircloth | 1,297,892 | 50% | Bobby Yates Emory | Libertarian | 85,948 | 3% | * | |||
1998 | John Edwards | 1,029,237 | 51% | Lauch Faircloth | 945,943 | 47% | Barbara Howe | Libertarian | 36,963 | 2% |
• Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 1992, Bruce Kimball received 23 votes and Mary Ann Zakutney received 13 votes.
References[]
- ^ Our Campaigns - Candidate - Duncan McLauchlin "Lauch" Faircloth Retrieved 2018-07-28.
- ^ Howard E. Covington, Jr. and Marion A. Ellis, Terry Sanford: Politics, Progress, and Outrageous Ambitions. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1999, 489
- ^ CNN (November 3, 1998) Edwards unseats Faircloth in tight North Carolina race
- ^ Sen. Faircloth: The Man D.C. Loved to Hate
- ^ "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 2007-12-26. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
External links[]
- United States Congress. "Lauch Faircloth (id: F000437)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Oral History Interviews with Lauch Faircloth [1], [2] from Oral Histories of the American South
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- 1928 births
- Living people
- United States senators from North Carolina
- State cabinet secretaries of North Carolina
- North Carolina Democrats
- North Carolina Republicans
- Farmers from North Carolina
- American Presbyterians
- Republican Party United States senators
- People from Sampson County, North Carolina
- Jesse Helms
- John Edwards
- People from Clinton, North Carolina