Laura J. Richardson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Laura J. Richardson
GEN Laura J. Richardson.jpg
Official portrait, 2021
Birth nameLaura Jane Strickland
Born (1963-12-11) December 11, 1963 (age 58)
Kansas City, Missouri[1][2]
AllegianceUnited States
Service/branchUnited States Army
Years of service1986–present
RankGeneral
Commands heldUnited States Southern Command
United States Army North
United States Army Forces Command (acting)
Army Legislative Liaison Office
Operational Test Command, Fort Hood
Army Garrison, Fort Myer
5th Battalion, 101st Aviation Regiment
Battles/warsWar in Afghanistan
Iraq War
AwardsDefense Distinguished Service Medal
Army Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Defense Superior Service Medal (2)
Legion of Merit (4)
Bronze Star Medal
Spouse(s)Lieutenant General James Richardson

Laura Jane Richardson[1] (born December 11, 1963) is a four-star general in the United States Army who is the commander of United States Southern Command since October 29, 2021. Prior to that, she was the commanding general of United States Army North from July 2019 to September 2021.

As an army aviator, Richardson flew Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters. Promoted to brigadier general in 2011, she served in various commands at Fort Hood and as chief of staff for communication in the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan. In June 2017, she was promoted to lieutenant general and appointed deputy commanding general of United States Army Forces Command (FORSCOM). She served as acting commander of FORSCOM from October 2018 until March 2019 and, on July 8, 2019, became the first woman appointed to command United States Army North. Richardson was nominated as commander of United States Southern Command by President Joe Biden in March 2021 and confirmed in this role by the United States Senate on August 11. Having been promoted on October 18, 2021, Richardson became the second woman to attain the rank of general in the U.S. Army, as well as the third woman to lead a combatant command.

Early life[]

The daughter of Suzanne (Allen) Strickland, a teacher and Darwin Jan Strickland, a physician,[3] Richardson grew up in Northglenn, Colorado, where she attended the public schools and graduated from Northglenn High School in 1982.[4][5] She attended Metropolitan State College in Denver, where she earned a bachelor of science degree in psychology.[6][7][8] She was an All American swimmer and earned her pilot's license at the age of 16.[6] Richardson was commissioned via the Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps program in 1986.[9][8]

Junior and field officer career[]

Richardson was commissioned into the United States Army Aviation Branch in 1986 as a second lieutenant.[6] Richardson flew Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters in the 128th Assault Helicopter Company.[7][8] She was promoted to first lieutenant in 1988 and subsequently was administrative officer, executive officer, and platoon leader with 1st Battalion, 501st Aviation Regiment.[8] She transferred to the 17th Aviation Brigade as an assistant logistics officer in 1989 and served in South Korea before returning to the 501st Aviation Regiment as a personnel officer in the 4th Battalion in 1990.[6][8] Richardson commanded Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 4th Battalion from September 1990 to September 1991, and was promoted to captain in March 1991.[8]

Richardson attended the Aviation Officer Advanced Course at Fort Rucker in 1991–1992 and took command of Company B, 1st Battalion, 158th Aviation Regiment in July 1992. She later served as the battalion's personnel officer (S-1). In 1995–1996 she was a trainer in the Battle Command Training Program at Fort Leavenworth before she spent a year as a student at the Army Command and General Staff College. Promoted to major in March 1997 Richardson became operations officer and then executive officer of 9th Battalion, 101st Aviation Regiment.[8]

Richardson served as a military aide to Vice President Al Gore between February 1999 and January 2001. That year she was promoted to lieutenant colonel and became deputy operations officer of the 101st Airborne Division. From July 2002 to May 2004 Richardson was commander of 5th Battalion of the 101st Aviation Regiment and served with that unit on Operation Iraqi Freedom. During that time, she was featured on the cover of the March 24, 2003 edition of Time magazine.[10] She, her husband, and their daughter were the subjects of a story by Nancy Gibbs entitled "An American Family Goes to War", in which they were described as "...the first husband and wife battalion commanders in the new married-with-children military".[11] She was Army campaign planner with the deputy chief of staff for operations and plans from 2004 to 2006. She was awarded a master of science degree from the Industrial College of the Armed Forces at Fort McNair in June 2007. Promoted to colonel, she was commander of the Army garrison at Fort Myer until October 2009 when she was chief of the United States Senate liaison division for the Secretary of the Army.[8]

General officer[]

Richardson, Acting Commanding General (CG) of FORSCOM (center), flanked by the outgoing and incoming CGs of 32nd Army Air and Missile Defense Command, review the troops at a change of command ceremony, Fort Bliss, November 2018

In July 2011, Richardson was promoted to brigadier general and appointed commanding general of the Operational Test Command at Fort Hood.[8] She was subsequently appointed deputy commanding general – support for the 1st Cavalry Division at Fort Hood, a position she left in 2013 to become deputy chief of staff, communication for the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan.[7][12] Richardson returned to the United States after a year and became chief legislative liaison to the Office of the Secretary of the Army as a major general.[12]

Richardson, incoming CG of ARNORTH, troops the line at a change of command ceremony, Fort Sam Houston, July 8, 2019

In June 2017, Richardson was promoted to lieutenant general and appointed deputy commander of United States Army Forces Command (FORSCOM), replacing Lieutenant General Patrick J. Donahue II, who was retiring.[7] She was appointed by FORSCOM commander General Robert B. Abrams who said the decision took "less than a second".[6] This was despite never having worked with Richardson; Abrams said "I know her reputation. I’ve seen her work... She’s the exact right leader at the exact right time".[6] Her appointment was confirmed by the U.S. Senate and she became the first woman to hold the position officially (Major General Jody J. Daniels had acted as deputy for the week prior to Richardson's appointment).[7] FORSCOM is the largest command in the U.S. Army, representing 770,000 soldiers and civilians including 200,000 regular army soldiers stationed in the United States and the entire National Guard and Army Reserve.[6] In October 2018, Abrams left FORSCOM for a new assignment, and Richardson was named acting commander, the first woman to head the organization.[13] In announcing the appointment, Army Chief of Staff Mark Milley indicated that Richardson could expect to be the acting commander for several months, and was being considered for permanent assignment to the post.[13] She continued to serve as acting commander until General Michael X. Garrett assumed command in March 2019.[14]

In April, Richardson was nominated to be the first female commander of United States Army North.[9][15] She assumed command of ARNORTH/5th Army on July 8, 2019.[16][9]

Commander of U.S. Southern Command[]

Richardson is presented her four-star flag by Army chief of staff General James C. McConville at her promotion ceremony, October 18, 2021

On March 6, 2021, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin announced that President Biden nominated Richardson to become commander of the United States Southern Command.[17] Her nomination was sent to the Senate on March 5, 2021, with hearings held on August 3, 2021.[18][19] Richardson was originally going to be recommended by then-Defense Secretary Mark Esper and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Mark Milley, but they delayed until after the 2020 United States presidential election over concern that then-President Donald Trump might react negatively to the nomination of a woman to a top command.[20][21]

Richardson assumes command of SOUTHCOM from Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin on October 29, 2021

At her nomination hearing, Richardson stated her commitment to strengthening SOUTHCOM's approach to security cooperation and ensuring the United States remained the partner of choice in the region, as well as ensuring SOUTHCOM played its part in supporting the "whole-of-government" effort to distribute COVID-19 vaccines to partner nations. She added that she would focus on expanding the command's security cooperation efforts and multilateral exercises, prioritize international military education and training exchanges, and continue to work with Congress and the Department of Defense to increase interoperability levels and global integration.[22] She was confirmed by unanimous voice vote on August 11, 2021.[23][24]

Richardson relinquished command of ARNORTH to John R. Evans Jr. on September 9, 2021.[25] She received her fourth star as the third woman to lead a combatant command, with the promotion ceremony held on October 18, 2021. Her four-star rank was pinned by the Chief of Staff of the United States Army, General James C. McConville and her husband, Lieutenant General James M. Richardson.[26][27]

The change of command ceremony took place on October 29, 2021, with her predecessor, Admiral Craig S. Faller, retiring after 38 years of distinguished service.[28][29]

Personal life[]

Richardson is married to Lieutenant General James M. Richardson, who is deputy commander for combat development at the Army Futures Command.[6][30][31] They have one daughter.[10][32][33]

Awards and decorations[]

LTG Laura Richardson receives a tour of Javits New York Medical Station, April 12, 2020, by 44th Medical Brigade Commanding Officer Army Col. Kimberlee Aiello, right, during the COVID-19 pandemic

As listed by U.S. Army datasheet:[8]

Combat Action Badge.svg Combat Action Badge
Senior Army Aviator.jpg Senior Army Aviator Badge
AirAssault.svg Air Assault Badge
United States Air Force Parachutist Badge.svg Basic Parachutist Badge
United States Army Staff Identification Badge.png Army Staff Identification Badge
US - Vice Presidential Service Badge.png Vice Presidential Service Badge
Combat service identification badge of the 101st Airborne Division.png 101st Airborne Division Shoulder Sleeve Insignia for Former Wartime Service
USSOUTHCOM DUI.png United States Southern Command Distinctive Unit Insignia
ArmyOSB.svg 4 Overseas Service Bars
Defense Distinguished Service Medal[34]
Bronze oak leaf cluster
 Army Distinguished Service Medal with one bronze oak leaf cluster[35]
Bronze oak leaf cluster
 Defense Superior Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
Bronze oakleaf-3d.svgBronze oakleaf-3d.svgBronze oakleaf-3d.svg Legion of Merit with three oak leaf clusters
Bronze Star Medal
Bronze oakleaf-3d.svgBronze oakleaf-3d.svgBronze oakleaf-3d.svgBronze oakleaf-3d.svg Meritorious Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters
Award numeral 7.png Air Medal with bronze award numeral 7
Joint Service Commendation Medal
Bronze oak leaf cluster
 Army Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster
Bronze oakleaf-3d.svgBronze oakleaf-3d.svg Army Achievement Medal with two oak leaf clusters
Bronze oakleaf-3d.svgBronze oakleaf-3d.svg Meritorious Unit Commendation with two oak leaf clusters
Bronze oak leaf cluster
 Superior Unit Award with oak leaf cluster
Bronze star
 National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star
Afghanistan Campaign Medal
Bronze star
 Iraq Campaign Medal with service star
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
Korea Defense Service Medal
Bronze star
 Armed Forces Service Medal with service star
Humanitarian Service Medal
Army Service Ribbon
Award numeral 5.png Army Overseas Service Ribbon with award numeral 5
NATO Medal for service with ISAF

References[]

  1. ^ a b "Laura Jane Strickland Richardson collection: Veterans History Project". Library of Congress. Memory.loc.gov. October 26, 2011. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
  2. ^ Stockton, John (March 13, 2021). "GENERAL LAURA Richardson – the reaL deal!!".
  3. ^ Simpson, Kevin (March 28, 2012). "New female brigadier general in Army occupies rare post". Denver Post. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
  4. ^ Stockton, John (March 13, 2021). "General Laura Richardson – The Real Deal!!". Life in the Army.
  5. ^ Johnston, Julie, ed. (March 18, 1983). "Strickland to Compete in NCAA Division II Nationals". The Brown and Gold. Denver, CO: Regis College. p. 7.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Brooks, Drew (July 7, 2017). "Forces Command welcomes Richardson to Fort Bragg as new deputy commanding general". The Fayetteville Observer. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
  7. ^ a b c d e Brooks, Drew (June 11, 2017). "Senate OKs First Female Army Officer To Become Forces Command Deputy". Task & Purpose. Fayetteville Observer. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Frocked Brigadier General Laura J. Richardson" (PDF). US Army. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
  9. ^ a b c "U.S. Army North gets its first female commander | ESPN San Antonio". Espnsa.com. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
  10. ^ a b "When Mom Goes to War". Time. 161 (12). March 24, 2003. Retrieved December 3, 2017.
  11. ^ Gibbs, Nancy (March 24, 2003). "An American Family Goes To War". Time. Retrieved December 3, 2017.
  12. ^ a b Thayer, Rose L (May 21, 2014). "'Team Richardson' leaves lasting mark on Fort Hood". The Killeen Daily Herald. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
  13. ^ a b Diaz, Andrew (October 17, 2018). "For the first time, a woman is leading the largest command in the US Army". CNN. Atlanta, GA. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  14. ^ "General Michael X. Garrett". US Army Forces Command. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
  15. ^ "Milley Formally Nominated as Joint Chiefs Chairman". Association of the United States Army. Arlington, VA. April 9, 2019. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  16. ^ "U.S. Army North conducts change of command July 8". U.S. Army North Public Affairs. San Antonio, TX. June 27, 2019.
  17. ^ "General Officer Announcement". U.S. Department of Defense. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  18. ^ "PN238 — Lt. Gen. Laura J. Richardson — Army, 117th Congress (2021–2022)". U.S. Congress. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  19. ^ "Webcast: SASC Considers Richardson for SOUTHCOM Commander". DVIDS. August 3, 2021.
  20. ^ Schmitt, Eric; Cooper, Helene (February 17, 2021). "Promotions for Female Generals Were Delayed Over Fears of Trump's Reaction". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
  21. ^ Everstine, Brian W. (February 17, 2021). "Report: AMC Boss Expected to be Nominated to Lead TRANSCOM". Air Force Magazine. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
  22. ^ Cronk, Terri Moon (August 3, 2021). "Southcom Commander Nominee: U.S. Must Remain 'Partner of Choice' in Western Hemisphere". U.S. Department of Defense.
  23. ^ "General Officer Assignments". U.S. Department of Defense. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  24. ^ Dickstein, Corey (August 12, 2021). "Army lieutenant general gets fourth star, SOUTHCOM command and becomes second female combatant commander in history". Stars and Stripes.
  25. ^ House, Ashlind (September 9, 2021). "Army North welcomes new commander, says farewell to LTG Richardson". DVIDS.
  26. ^ Dickstein, Corey (August 12, 2021). "Army Lieutenant General Gets Fourth Star and Becomes Second Female Combatant Commander in History". Military.com.
  27. ^ "Webcast: Promotion Ceremony in Honor of LTG Laura Richardson". DVIDS. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  28. ^ "SOUTHCOM to host change-of-command ceremony Oct. 29". U.S. Southern Command. October 15, 2021.
  29. ^ Vergun, David (October 29, 2021). "Austin Emphasizes Importance of Working With Partners in Central, South America". U.S. Southern Command.
  30. ^ Vergun, David (September 5, 2018). "Richardson confirmed as Futures Command deputy commander". Army.mil. Washington, DC. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  31. ^ Community News (November 7, 2018). "Army Futures Command visits APG". APG News. Aberdeen Proving ground, MD. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  32. ^ "Major General Jim Richardson, Commanding General, AMCOM". US Army. December 4, 2014. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  33. ^ Lacdan, Joe (August 28, 2019). "Husband and wife, both three-star generals, share secrets to dual Family success". US Army. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
  34. ^ "Biography, Gen. Laura J. Richardson". SOUTHCOM.mil. Doral, FL: United States Southern Command. 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
  35. ^ "Lt. Gen. Laura J. Richardson, deputy commanding general, U.S. Army Forces Command, receives an award from Gen. Michael X. Garrett". Facebook.com. Ft. Bragg, NC: U.S. Army Forces Command. May 31, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
Military offices
Preceded by Deputy Commander of United States Army Forces Command
2017–2019 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Commander of United States Army North
2019–2021 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Commander of United States Southern Command
2021–present 		Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by
Jacqueline D. Van Ovost
as Commander of U.S. Transportation Command 		Order of precedence of the United States
as Commander of U.S. Southern Command 		Succeeded by
–
as –
Retrieved from ""