List of Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign endorsements

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For 2012 endorsements, see List of Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign endorsements.

This is a list of notable persons and groups who formally endorsed or voiced support for Senator Barack Obama's presidential campaign during the Democratic Party primaries and the general election.

U.S. presidents and vice presidents[]

  • Fmr. President Jimmy Carter[1]
  • Fmr. President Bill Clinton[2]
  • Fmr. Vice President Al Gore, 2000 Democratic Presidential Nominee[3][4]
  • Fmr. Vice President Walter Mondale, 1984 Democratic Presidential Nominee[5]

U.S. senators[]

Current[]

  • Sen. Daniel Akaka (D-HI), Chairman of the Veterans' Affairs Committee[6]
  • Sen. Max Baucus (D-MT), Chairman of the Finance Committee[7]
  • Sen. Evan Bayh (D-IN)[8]
  • Sen. Joe Biden (D-DE), 2008 Democratic Vice Presidential nominee and former 1988 and 2008 presidential candidate[8]
  • Sen. Jeff Bingaman (D-NM), Chairman of the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources[9]
  • Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA), Chairwoman of the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee[10]
  • Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-OH)[8]
  • Sen. Robert Byrd (D-WV), President pro tempore of the United States Senate, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Appropriations[11][12]
  • Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-WA)[8]
  • Sen. Ben Cardin (D-MD)[10]
  • Sen. Tom Carper (D-DE)[10]
  • Sen. Bob Casey Jr. (D-PA)[13]
  • Sen. Hillary Clinton (D-NY), former 2008 presidential candidate[14]
  • Sen. Kent Conrad (D-ND), Chairman of the Budget Committee[15]
  • Sen. Chris Dodd (D-CT), former 2008 Presidential candidate and Chairman of the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs[16]
  • Sen. Byron Dorgan (D-ND), Chairman of the Democratic Policy Committee, and the Committee on Indian Affairs[17]
  • Sen. Dick Durbin (D-IL), Senate Majority Whip[18]
  • Sen. Russ Feingold (D-WI)[19]
  • Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA)[8]
  • Sen. Tom Harkin (D-IA), Chairman of the Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry Committee[10]
  • Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-HI)[8]
  • Sen. Tim Johnson, Chairman of the Ethics Committee (D-SD)[20]
  • Sen. Ted Kennedy (D-MA), Chairman of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions[21][22]
  • Sen. John Kerry (D-MA), 2004 Democratic Presidential Nominee, Chairman of the Small Business Committee[23]
  • Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)[24]
  • Sen. Herb Kohl (D-WI)[8]
  • Sen. Mary Landrieu (D-LA)[10]
  • Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ)[10]
  • Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT), Chairman of the Judiciary Committee[25]
  • Sen. Carl Levin (D-MI)[8]
  • Sen. Blanche Lincoln (D-AR)[8]
  • Sen. Claire McCaskill (D-MO)[26]
  • Sen. Bob Menendez (D-NJ)[27]
  • Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)[8]
  • Sen. Patty Murray (D-WA)[8]
  • Sen. Ben Nelson (D-NE)[28]
  • Sen. Bill Nelson (D-FL)[29]
  • Sen. Mark Pryor (D-AR)[8]
  • Sen. Harry Reid (D-NV), Senate Majority Leader
  • Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI)[30]
  • Sen. Jay Rockefeller (D-WV), Chairman of the Intelligence Committee[31]
  • Sen. Ken Salazar (D-CO)[10]
  • Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT)[8]
  • Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY)[8]
  • Sen. Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)[8]
  • Sen. Jon Tester (D-MT)[7]
  • Sen. Jim Webb (D-VA)[citation needed]
  • Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI)[30]
  • Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR)[10]

Former[]

  • Fmr. Sen. David Boren (D-OK)[32]
  • Fmr. Sen. Bill Bradley (D-NJ)[33]
  • Fmr. Sen. Jean Carnahan (D-MO)[34]
  • Fmr. Sen. Lincoln Chafee (I-RI), (R-RI while in office)[35][36]
  • Fmr. Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD)[37]
  • Fmr. Sen. Dennis DeConcini (D-AZ) Phx Bus Journal.
  • Fmr. Sen. John Edwards (D-NC), former 2008 presidential candidate and 2004 Democratic Vice-Presidential Nominee[38]
  • Fmr. Sen. John Glenn (D-OH), former astronaut and 1984 presidential candidate[39]
  • Fmr. Sen. Bob Graham (D-FL)[40]
  • Fmr. Sen. Gary Hart (D-CO)[41]
  • Fmr. Shadow Sen. Jesse Jackson (D-DC)[42][43]
  • Fmr. Sen. Charles Mathias (R-MD)[44]
  • Fmr. Sen. George McGovern (D-SD), 1972 Democratic Presidential Nominee[45]
  • Fmr. Sen. John Melcher (D-MT)[46]
  • Fmr. Sen. Sam Nunn (D-GA)[32]
  • Fmr. Sen. Larry Pressler (R-SD)[47]
  • Fmr. Sen. Lowell Weicker (I-CT), (R-CT, while in office)[48]
  • Fmr. Sen. Harris Wofford (D-PA)[49]

U.S. representatives[]

Current[]

  • Rep. Neil Abercrombie (D-HI)[50]
  • Rep. Gary Ackerman (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Tom Allen (D-ME)[52]
  • Rep. Jason Altmire (D-PA)[53]
  • Rep. Robert E. Andrews (D-NJ)[54]
  • Rep. Michael Arcuri (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Brian Baird (D-WA)[55]
  • Rep. John Barrow (D-GA)[56]
  • Rep. Joe Baca (D-CA)[57]
  • Rep. Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)[58]
  • Rep. Melissa Bean (D-IL)[59]
  • Rep. Xavier Becerra (D-CA)[60]
  • Rep. Shelley Berkley (D-NV)[61]
  • Rep. Howard Berman (D-CA)[62]
  • Rep. Marion Berry (D-AR)[63]
  • Rep. Sanford Bishop (D-GA)[64]
  • Rep. Timothy Bishop (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-OR)[65]
  • Rep. Rick Boucher (D-VA)[66]
  • Rep. Bob Brady (D-PA)[67]
  • Rep. Bruce Braley (D-IA)[68]
  • Rep. Corrine Brown (D-FL)[69]
  • Rep. G. K. Butterfield (D-NC)[70]
  • Rep. Lois Capps (D-CA)[71][72]
  • Rep. Mike Capuano (D-MA)[73]
  • Rep. Dennis Cardoza (D-CA)[74][broken footnote]
  • Rep. Russ Carnahan (D-MO)[59]
  • Rep. André Carson (D-IN)[75]
  • Rep. Kathy Castor (D-FL)[76]
  • Rep. Ben Chandler (D-KY)[77]
  • Rep. Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Lacy Clay (D-MO)[78]
  • Rep. Jim Clyburn (D-SC), Majority Whip[79]
  • Rep. Steve Cohen (D-TN)[17]
  • Rep. John Conyers (D-MI)[78]
  • Rep. Jim Cooper (D-TN)[59]
  • Rep. Jim Costa (D-CA)[74]
  • Rep. Jerry Costello (D-IL)[59]
  • Rep. Joe Courtney (D-CT)[80]
  • Rep. Joseph Crowley (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Henry Cuellar (D-TX)[81]
  • Rep. Elijah Cummings (D-MD)[78][82]
  • Rep. Artur Davis (D-AL)[78]
  • Rep. Danny K. Davis (D-IL)[78][83]
  • Rep. Susan Davis (D-CA)[84]
  • Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-OR)[85]
  • Rep. Diana DeGette (D-CO)[86]
  • Rep. Bill Delahunt (D-MA)[87]
  • Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-CT)[88]
  • Rep. Norm Dicks (D-WA)[89]
  • Rep. John Dingell (D-MI)[90]
  • Rep. Lloyd Doggett (D-TX)[91]
  • Rep. Joe Donnelly (D-IN)[92]
  • Rep. Mike Doyle (D-PA)[93]
  • Rep. Chet Edwards (D-TX)[94]
  • Rep. Donna Edwards (D-MD)[17]
  • Rep. Keith Ellison (D-MN)[78][82][95]
  • Rep. Rahm Emanuel (D-IL)[96]
  • Rep. Brad Ellsworth (D-IN)[97]
  • Rep. Eliot Engel (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-CA)[98]
  • Rep. Bob Etheridge (D-NC)[99]
  • Rep. Sam Farr (D-CA)[100]
  • Rep. Chaka Fattah (D-PA)[78][101]
  • Rep. Bob Filner (D-CA)[100]
  • Rep. Bill Foster (D-IL)[102]
  • Rep. Gabby Giffords (D-AZ)[100]
  • Rep. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Charlie Gonzalez (D-TX)[103]
  • Rep. Al Green (D-TX)[78]
  • Rep. Raul Grijalva (D-AZ)[104]
  • Rep. Luis Gutierrez (D-IL)[59]
  • Rep. John Hall (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Phil Hare (D-IL)[59]
  • Rep. Alcee Hastings (D-FL)[69]
  • Rep. Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D-SD)[105]
  • Rep. Brian Higgins (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Baron Hill (D-IN)[106]
  • Rep. Maurice Hinchey (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Ruben Hinojosa (D-TX)[81]
  • Rep. Mazie Hirono (D-HI)[107][108]
  • Rep. Paul Hodes (D-NH)[109]
  • Rep. Rush Holt Jr. (D-NJ)[100]
  • Rep. Darlene Hooley (D-OR)[110]
  • Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-MD), House Majority Leader[111]
  • Rep. Jay Inslee (D-WA)[89]
  • Rep. Steve Israel (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Jesse Jackson Jr. (D-IL)[112]
  • Rep. William Jefferson (D-LA)[113]
  • Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-TX)[114]
  • Rep. Hank Johnson (D-GA)[78]
  • Rep. Steve Kagen (D-WI)[115]
  • Rep. Patrick J. Kennedy (D-RI)[116]
  • Rep. Dale Kildee (D-MI)[90]
  • Rep. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (D-MI)[117]
  • Rep. Ron Kind (D-WI)[118]
  • Rep. Dennis Kucinich (D-OH)[119]
  • Rep. Ron Klein (D-FL)[100]
  • Rep. James Langevin (D-RI)[120]
  • Rep. John Larson (D-CT)[121]
  • Rep. Rick Larsen (D-WA)[122]
  • Rep. Barbara Lee (D-CA)[78]
  • Rep. Sander Levin (D-MI)[90]
  • Rep. John Lewis (D-GA)[123]
  • Rep. Dan Lipinski (D-IL)[124]
  • Rep. David Loebsack (D-IA)[125]
  • Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-CA)[126]
  • Rep. Nita Lowey (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Jim Matheson (D-UT)[127]
  • Rep. Carolyn McCarthy (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Betty McCollum (D-MN)[128]
  • Rep. Jim McDermott (D-WA)[129]
  • Rep. Jerry McNerney (D-CA)[100]
  • Rep. Michael McNulty (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Mike McIntyre (D-NC)[130]
  • Rep. Kendrick Meek (D-FL)[69]
  • Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Mike Michaud (D-ME)[131]
  • Rep. Brad Miller (D-NC)[132]
  • Rep. George Miller (D-CA)[133]
  • Rep. Harry Mitchell (D-AZ)[134]
  • Rep. Alan Mollohan (D-WV)[135]
  • Rep. Dennis Moore (D-KS)[136]
  • Rep. Gwen Moore (D-WI)[78]
  • Rep. Jim Moran (D-VA)[137]
  • Rep. Chris Murphy (D-CT)[121]
  • Rep. Patrick Murphy (D-PA)[59]
  • Rep. Jerry Nadler (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Grace Napolitano (D-CA)[138]
  • Rep. Richard Neal (D-MA)
  • Rep. Jim Oberstar (D-MN)[65]
  • Rep. David Obey (D-WI)[139]
  • Rep. John Olver (D-MA)[140]
  • Rep. Solomon Ortiz (D-TX)[81]
  • Rep. Bill Pascrell (D-NJ)[141]
  • Rep. Donald M. Payne (D-NJ)[85]
  • Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) Speaker of the House
  • Rep. Ed Perlmutter (D-CO)[142]
  • Rep. Collin Peterson (D-MN)[143]
  • Rep. David Price (D-NC)[144]
  • Rep. Earl Pomeroy (D-ND)[145]
  • Rep. Nick Rahall (D-WV)[146]
  • Rep. Charles Rangel (D-NY), House Ways and Means Committee chairman[51]
  • Rep. Silvestre Reyes (D-TX)[147]
  • Rep. Mike Ross (D-AR)[63]
  • Rep. Steve Rothman (D-NJ)[59]
  • Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-MD)[148]
  • Rep. Bobby Rush (D-IL)[78]
  • Rep. Tim Ryan (D-OH)[149]
  • Rep. John Salazar (D-CO)[150]
  • Rep. Linda Sánchez (D-CA)[151]
  • Rep. John Sarbanes (D-MD)[100]
  • Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-IL)[152]
  • Rep. Adam Schiff (D-CA)[153]
  • Rep. Allyson Schwartz (D-PA)[154]
  • Rep. David Scott (D-GA)[155]
  • Rep. Bobby Scott (D-VA)[156]
  • Rep. José Serrano (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Joe Sestak (D-PA)[157]
  • Rep. Carol Shea-Porter (D-NH)[158]
  • Rep. Adam Smith (D-WA)[82][159]
  • Rep. Louise Slaughter (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Vic Snyder (D-AR)[63]
  • Rep. Zack Space (D-OH)[160]
  • Rep. John Spratt (D-SC)[161]
  • Rep. Pete Stark (D-CA)[162]
  • Rep. Bart Stupak (D-MI)[100]
  • Rep. Betty Sutton (D-OH)[163]
  • Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-MS)[164]
  • Rep. Mike Thompson (D-CA)[165]
  • Rep. Edolphus Towns (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Nikki Tsongas (D-MA)[166]
  • Rep. Stephanie Tubbs Jones (D-OH)[167]
  • Rep. Mark Udall (D-CO)[150]
  • Rep. Tom Udall (D-NM)[168]
  • Rep. Chris Van Hollen (D-MD)[169]
  • Rep. Nydia Velázquez (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Pete Visclosky (D-IN)[170]
  • Rep. Tim Walz (D-MN)[171]
  • Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL)[69]
  • Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA)[172]
  • Rep. Mel Watt (D-NC)[144]
  • Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA)[62]
  • Rep. Anthony Weiner (D-NY)[51]
  • Rep. Peter Welch (D-VT)[173]
  • Rep. Robert Wexler (D-FL)[59]
  • Rep. Charlie Wilson (D-OH)[174]
  • Rep. David Wu (D-OR)[175]
  • Rep. John Yarmuth (D-KY)[176]
  • Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC) (non-voting Delegate)[177]
  • Rep. Eni Faleomavaega (D-AS) (non-voting Delegate)[178]
  • Rep. Madeleine Bordallo (D-GU) (non-voting Delegate)[179]

Former[]

  • Fmr. Rep. John B. Anderson (I-IL), (R-IL while in office)[180]
  • Fmr. Rep. Berkley Bedell (D-IA)[citation needed]
  • Fmr. Rep. David Bonior (D-MI)[181]
  • Fmr. Rep. Brad Carson (D-OK), Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense[182]
  • Fmr. Rep. Don Edwards (D-CA)[183]
  • Fmr. Rep. Geraldine Ferraro (D-NY), 1984 Democratic Vice Presidential Nominee[184]
  • Fmr. Rep. Lee Hamilton (D-IN), Vice Chairman of the 9/11 Commission and the Iraq Study Group[185][186]
  • Fmr. Rep. Ken Hechler (D-WV), former West Virginia Secretary of State[187]
  • Fmr. Rep. Andrew Jacobs (D-IN)[188]
  • Fmr. Rep. Jim Leach (R-IA)[189]
  • Fmr. Rep. Mel Levine (D-CA)[153]
  • Fmr. Rep. Ken Lucas (D-KY)[190]
  • Fmr. Rep. Romano Mazzoli (D-KY)[191]
  • Fmr. Rep. Pete McCloskey (D-CA) (R-CA while in office)[192]
  • Fmr. Rep. Abner J. Mikva (D-IL), former White House Counsel under President Clinton; Chief Judge, DC Court of Appeals[193]
  • Fmr. Rep. Major Owens (D-NY)[194]
  • Fmr. Rep. Tim Roemer (D-IN), Member of the 9/11 Commission[195]
  • Fmr. Rep. Mike Ward (D-KY)[190]
  • Fmr. Rep. Howard Wolpe (D-MI)[193]
  • Fmr. Rep. Albert Wynn (D-MD)[196]

Governors[]

Current[]

Former[]

  • Fmr. Gov. Cecil Andrus (D-ID)[225]
  • Fmr. Gov. David Boren (D-OK)[32]
  • Fmr. Gov. Hugh Carey (D-NY)[226]
  • Fmr. Gov. Arne Carlson (R-MN)[227]
  • Fmr. Gov. Richard Codey (D-NJ)[228]
  • Fmr. Gov. John J. Gilligan (D-OH)[229]
  • Fmr. Gov. Bob Graham (D-FL)[230]
  • Fmr. Gov. Wally Hickel (I-AK)[231]
  • Fmr. Gov. Jim Hodges (D-SC)[232]
  • Fmr. Gov. Linwood Holton (R-VA)[233]
  • Fmr. Gov. Philip H. Hoff (D-VT)[234]
  • Fmr. Gov. Angus King (I-ME)
  • Fmr. Gov. John Kitzhaber (D-OR)[235]
  • Fmr. Gov. Tony Knowles (D-AK)[236]
  • Fmr. Gov. Ray Mabus (D-MS), former United States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia[237]
  • Fmr. Gov. John Malcolm Patterson (D-AL)[238]
  • Fmr. Gov. Barbara Roberts (D-OR)[235]
  • Fmr. Gov. Roy Romer (D-CO)[239]
  • Fmr. Gov. Mark Warner (D-VA)[240]
  • Fmr. Gov. Lowell Weicker (I-CT)[48]
  • Fmr. Gov. Bill Weld (R-MA)[241]
  • Fmr. Gov. Mark White (D-TX)[242]
  • Fmr. Gov. Douglas Wilder (D-VA)[243]

Presidential staff and advisors[]

  • Ken Adelman, current member of the Pentagon's Defense Policy Board; former advisor to President Ronald Reagan; former Director of the U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency; former deputy U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations[244]
  • Madeleine Albright, Former Secretary of State[245]
  • Zbigniew Brzezinski, former National Security Advisor[246]
  • Warren Christopher, former Secretary of State under Bill Clinton[247]
  • Greg Craig, former Assistant to the President and Director of Policy Planning, State Department[193]
  • William M. Daley, former Secretary of Commerce[248]
  • Kenneth Duberstein, former Chief of Staff (1988–1989) of Ronald Reagan[249]
  • Charles Fried, former Solicitor General under Ronald Reagan and former McCain Campaign Advisor[250]
  • Eric Holder, former Deputy Attorney General[193]
  • Douglas Kmiec, legal counsel to Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush, and co-chairman of Romney's Committee for the Courts and the Constitution[251][252][253][254]
  • Lawrence Korb, former Assistant Secretary of Defense[193]
  • Anthony Lake, former National Security Advisor under Bill Clinton[193]
  • Scott McClellan, former White House Press Secretary under George W. Bush[255]
  • Angela E. Oh, former member, of the "President's Initiative on Race"[256]
  • Paul O'Neill, former Secretary of the Treasury under George W. Bush[257]
  • Federico Peña, former Secretary of Transportation and Secretary of Energy under Bill Clinton[258]
  • Colin Powell, Former Secretary of State under George W. Bush[259][260]
  • Robert Reich, former Secretary of Labor under Bill Clinton[261][262]
  • Susan E. Rice, former Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs[248]
  • Robert Rubin, former Secretary of the Treasury[257]
  • Bill Ruckelshaus, First Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency under Richard Nixon[263]
  • David Scheffer, former Ambassador-at-Large for War Crimes Issues[193]
  • Ted Sorensen, President John F. Kennedy's top advisor and speechwriter[264]
  • Tara Sonenshine, executive vice president at the U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP); former Special Assistant to the President, National Security Council[193]
  • Lawrence Summers, former Secretary of the Treasury[265]
  • David Wilhelm, President Bill Clinton's 1992 campaign chairman[266]

Military[]

National political figures[]

  • Joe Andrew, former Democratic National Committee Chairman 1999–2001[272]
  • Jeffrey Bader, former U.S. Ambassador to Namibia and Fmr. Assistant Office of the United States Trade Representative for Asia[193]
  • Esther Brimmer, former member of U.S. Department of State Policy Planning[193]
  • Mark Brzezinski, former Director of European Affairs of National Security Council[193]
  • , former Chief Judge of the state Intermediate Court of Appeals[273]
  • Joseph Cirincione, Vice President for National Security and International Policy at the Center for American Progress[193]
  • Bonnie Cohen, former Under Secretary of State for Management\[193]
  • Ivo H. Daalder, former Director, European Affairs, National Security Council[193]
  • William H. Donaldson, former Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, appointed by George W. Bush[274]
  • Robert S. Gelbard, former Presidential Envoy for the Balkans; Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement; Ambassador to Indonesia; and Ambassador to Bolivia[193]
  • Scott Gration, former Director for Strategy, Policy and Planning, U.S. European Command[193]
  • Gabriel Guerra-Mondragón, former United States Ambassador to Chile[275]
  • Vicki Huddleston, former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State and Ambassador to Mali and Madagascar, Chief of Mission to Cuba and Ethiopia[193]
  • Paul Igasaki, fmr. Vice Chair and Commissioner of the "U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission"[256]
  • Paul G. Kirk, former Democratic National Committee Chairman 1985–1988[276]
  • Arthur Levitt, former Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, appointed by Bill Clinton[274]
  • David Lipton, former Under Secretary of Treasury for International Affairs[193]
  • , former Undersecretary of State for Global Affairs[193]
  • Terry McAuliffe, former Democratic National Committee Chairman 2001–2005[277]
  • Donald McHenry, former United States Ambassador to the United Nations[193]
  • Norman Mineta, former U.S. Rep. (D-CA), mayor of San Jose, United States Secretary of Transportation and United States Secretary of Commerce[183]
  • Newton N. Minow, former Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission[278]
  • Alfred H. Moses, former United States Ambassador to Romania[193]
  • David Ruder, former Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, appointed by Ronald Reagan[274]
  • Dan Shapiro, former Director, National Security Council[193]
  • Mona Sutphen, former Special Assistant to the National Security Advisor[193]
  • Paul Volcker, former Chairman of the Federal Reserve[274][186]
  • Patricia Wald, former Chief Judge for the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit[279]

Mayors[]

  • Anderson, South Carolina Mayor Terence Roberts (D-SC)[280]
  • Atlanta, Georgia Mayor Shirley Franklin (D-GA)[56]
  • Austin, Texas Mayor Will Wynn (D-TX)[281]
  • Baltimore, Maryland Mayor Sheila Dixon (D-MD)[282]
  • Beckley, West Virginia Mayor Emmett Pugh (D-WV)[283]
  • Bloomington, Indiana Mayor Mark Kruzan (D-IN)[284]
  • Bluffton, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Boise, Idaho Mayor Dave Bieter (D-ID)[285]
  • Bolton, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Boone, North Carolina Mayor Loretta Clawson (D-NC)[287]
  • Brownsville, Texas Mayor (D-TX)[288]
  • Camp Hill, Pennsylvania Mayor (D-PA), (formerly R-PA)[289]
  • Carrboro, North Carolina Mayor Mark H. Chilton (D-NC)[287]
  • Cary, North Carolina Mayor Harold Weinbrecht (D-NC)[287]
  • Chapel Hill, North Carolina Mayor Kevin Foy (D-NC)[287]
  • Chicago, Illinois Mayor Richard M. Daley (D-IL)[290]
  • Cincinnati, Ohio Mayor Mark L. Mallory (D-OH)[291]
  • Cleveland, Ohio Mayor Frank G. Jackson (D-OH)[292]
  • Clinton, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Columbia City, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Columbus, Ohio Mayor Michael B. Coleman (D-OH)[293]
  • Conetoe, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Creedmoor, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Cumberland, Rhode Island Mayor Daniel McKee (D-RI)[294]
  • Dayton, Ohio Mayor Rhine McLin (D-OH)[295]
  • Des Moines, Iowa Mayor Frank Cownie (D-IA)[296]
  • Dover, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Dunn, North Carolina Mayor Pro Tem (D-NC)[286]
  • Durham, North Carolina Mayor Bill Bell (D-NC)[297]
  • Durham, North Carolina Mayor Pro Tem (D-NC)[286]
  • East Arcadia, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Edinburg, Texas Mayor Joe Ochoa (D-TX)[288]
  • Edison, New Jersey Mayor Jun Choi (D-NJ)[298]
  • Enfield, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Evansville, Indiana Mayor Jonathan Weinzapfel (D-IN)[299]
  • Fairbanks, Alaska Mayor Jim Whitaker (R-AK)[300]
  • Flint, Michigan Mayor Don Williamson (D-MI)[301]
  • Garrett, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Gary, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Garysburg, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Greendale, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Greensboro, North Carolina Mayor Yvonne Johnson (D-NC)[302]
  • Greenville, North Carolina Mayor Pro Tem (D-NC)[286]
  • Hertford, North Carolina Mayor Pro Tem Horace Reid (D-NC)[286]
  • Honolulu, Hawaii Mayor Mufi Hannemann (D-HI)[303]
  • Jersey City, New Jersey Mayor Jerramiah Healy (D-NJ)[298]
  • Lincoln, Nebraska Mayor Chris Beutler (D-NE)[304]
  • Lancaster, Pennsylvania Mayor Rick Gray (D-PA)[305]
  • Las Cruces, New Mexico Mayor Ken Miyagishima[306]
  • Laurinburg, North Carolina Mayor Matthew Block (D-NC)[286]
  • Lewiston Woodville, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Long Beach, California Mayor Bob Foster (D-CA)[307]
  • Madisonville, Kentucky Mayor Will Cox (D-KY)[190]
  • Mansfield, Ohio Mayor Donald Culliver (D-OH)[308]
  • Milwaukee, Wisconsin Mayor Tom Barrett (D-WI)[309]
  • Minneapolis, Minnesota Mayor RT Rybak (D-MN)[310]
  • Missoula, Montana Mayor John Engen (D-MT)[17]
  • Monroe, North Carolina Mayor Pro Tem (D-NC)[286]
  • Navassa, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Navassa, North Carolina Mayor Pro Tem Jerry Merrick (D-NC)[286]
  • New Haven, Connecticut Mayor John DeStefano Jr. (D-CT)[311][312]
  • New Orleans, Louisiana Mayor Ray Nagin (D-LA)[313]
  • Newark, New Jersey Mayor Cory Booker (D-NJ)[314]
  • Northwest, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • North Vernon, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Omaha, Nebraska Mayor Mike Fahey (D-NE)[315]
  • Pittsboro, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Raleigh, North Carolina Mayor Charles Meeker (D-NC)[287]
  • Reading, Pennsylvania Former Mayor Tom McMahon (D-PA)[316]
  • Roper, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • San Antonio, Texas Mayor Phil Hardberger (D-TX)[288]
  • Sandyfield, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • San Francisco, California Mayor Gavin Newsom (D-CA)[317]
  • Scotland Neck, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Seaboard, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Seattle, Washington Mayor Greg Nickels (D-WA)[318]
  • Sedalia, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • South Bend, Indiana Mayor Steve Luecke (D-IN)[319]
  • Southfield, Michigan Mayor Brenda L. Lawrence (D-MI)[320]
  • Speed, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Spring Lake, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Snow Hill, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Sullivan, Indiana Mayor (D-IN)[284]
  • Tampa, Florida Mayor Pam Iorio (D-FL)[321]
  • Wagram, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Weldon, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • West Hollywood, California Mayor John Duran (D-CA)[153]
  • Windsor, North Carolina Mayor (D-NC)[286]
  • Winston-Salem, North Carolina Mayor Pro Tem (D-NC)[286]
  • York, Pennsylvania Mayor John S. Brenner (D-PA)[305]
  • Youngstown, Ohio Mayor Jay Williams (D-OH)[322]

State, local and territory officials[]

Main article: List of Barack Obama presidential campaign endorsements from state, local and territory officials

Publications[]

See also: Newspaper endorsements in the 2008 United States presidential primaries and Newspaper endorsements in the 2008 United States presidential election

Newspapers[]

  • Akron Beacon Journal – Akron, Ohio[323]
  • Anchorage Daily News – Anchorage, Alaska[324]
  • Arlington Heights Daily Herald – Arlington Heights, Illinois[323]
  • The Asheville Citizen-Times – Asheville, North Carolina[325]
  • Asbury Park Press – Asbury Park, New Jersey[323]
  • Aspen Daily News – Aspen, Colorado[326]
  • Atlanta Journal-Constitution – Atlanta, Georgia[323]
  • Austin American-Statesman – Austin, Texas[323]
  • Bangor News – Bangor, Maine[323]
  • The Blade – Toledo, Ohio[325]
  • The Boston Globe – Boston, Massachusetts[327]
  • Brunswick Times Record – Brunswick, Maine[323]
  • Buffalo News – Buffalo, New York[323]
  • – Milford, New Hampshire[323]
  • Canton Repository – Canton, Ohio[323]
  • Charleston Gazette – Charleston, West Virginia[323]
  • Charlotte Observer – Charlotte, North Carolina[323]
  • Chattanooga Times – Chattanooga, Tennessee[323]
  • Chicago Sun-Times – Chicago, Illinois[328]
  • The Chicago Tribune – Chicago, Illinois[329]
  • The Plain Dealer – Cleveland, Ohio[323]
  • Columbia Daily Tribune – Columbia, Missouri[323]
  • The Columbian – Vancouver, Washington[323]
  • Commercial Appeal – Memphis, Tennessee[323]
  • Concord Monitor – Concord, New Hampshire[323]
  • The Contra Costa Times – Walnut Creek, California[325]
  • – Cortez, Colorado[323]
  • The Daily Breeze – Torrance, California[323]
  • Dayton Daily News – Dayton, Ohio[325]
  • Daytona Beach News Journal – Daytona Beach, Florida[323]
  • The Denver Post – Denver, Colorado[323]
  • Des Moines Register – Des Moines, Iowa[330]
  • Detroit Free Press – Detroit, Michigan[323]
  • Durham Herald Sun – Durham, North Carolina[323]
  • The Durango Herald – Durango, Colorado[323]
  • The Eagle – College Station, Texas[331]
  • East Oregonian – Pendleton, Oregon[323]
  • El Diario/La Prensa – New York City[323]
  • Express-Times – Easton, Pennsylvania[323]
  • Falls Church News Press – Falls Church, Virginia[323]
  • Fort Wayne Journal Gazette – Fort Wayne, Indiana[323]
  • Fort Worth Star-Telegram – Fort Worth, Texas[332]
  • Fremont Argus – Fremont, California[323]
  • The Fresno Bee – Fresno, California[325]
  • Gainesville Sun – Gainesville, Florida[333]
  • Greenville Daily Reflector – Greenville, North Carolina[323]
  • The Gunnison County Times – Gunnison, Colorado[323]
  • The Hawk Eye – Burlington, Iowa[323]
  • Hayward Daily Review – Hayward, California[323]
  • Honolulu Star-Bulletin – Honolulu, Hawaii[323]
  • The Houston Chronicle – Houston, Texas.[334]
  • Idaho Statesman – Boise, Idaho[323]
  • The Joplin Globe – Joplin, Missouri[335]
  • Kansas City Star – Kansas City, Missouri[323]
  • La Opinión – Los Angeles, California[323]
  • Las Cruces Sun-News – Las Cruces, New Mexico[323]
  • Las Vegas Sun – Las Vegas, Nevada[323]
  • Lexington Herald-Leader – Lexington, Kentucky[323]
  • Long Beach Press Telegram – Long Beach, California[323]
  • Los Angeles Daily News – Los Angeles, California[323]
  • Los Angeles Times – Los Angeles, California[336]
  • Lufkin Daily News – Lufkin, Texas[323]
  • Mail Tribune – Medford, Oregon[323]
  • Marin Independent Journal – Marin County, California[323]
  • Mason City Globe-Gazette – Mason City, Iowa[323]
  • Miami Herald – Miami, Florida[323]
  • Michigan Chronicle – Detroit, Michigan[323]
  • The Monterey County Herald – Monterey, California[325]
  • Muskegon Chronicle – Muskegon, Michigan[323]
  • Naples Daily News – Naples, Florida[323]
  • Nashua Telegraph – Nashua, New Hampshire[323]
  • The New Bedford Standard-Times – Massachusetts[325]
  • New York Daily News – New York City[337]
  • New York Times – New York City[338]
  • News and Observer – Raleigh, North Carolina[323]
  • Oakland Tribune – Oakland, California[323]
  • The Olympian – Olympia, Washington[323]
  • The Oregonian – Portland, Oregon[323]
  • Orlando Sentinel – Orlando, Florida[323]
  • Ouray Plaindealer – Ouray, Colorado[323]
  • Palladium-Item – Richmond, Indiana[323]
  • Palm Beach Post – Palm Beach, Florida[323]
  • Pasadena Star News – Pasadena, California[323]
  • Philadelphia Inquirer – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania[323]
  • The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania[325]
  • Quad-City Times – the Quad Cities, Iowa and Illinois[339]
  • The Record – Stockton, California[340]
  • Register-Guard – Eugene, Oregon[323]
  • The Reno Gazette-Journal Reno, Nevada[341]
  • Rockford Register Star – Rockford, Illinois[323]
  • The Sacramento Bee – Sacramento, California[325]
  • The Salt Lake Tribune – Salt Lake City, Utah[342]
  • San Bernardino County Sun – San Bernardino, California[325]
  • San Francisco Chronicle – San Francisco, California[323]
  • San Gabriel Valley Tribune – San Gabriel, California[323]
  • San Joaquin Herald – San Joaquin County, California[323]
  • San Jose Mercury News – San Jose, California[323]
  • San Mateo County Times – San Mateo County, California[323]
  • Santa Cruz Sentinel – Santa Cruz, California[323]
  • Santa Fe New Mexican – Santa Fe, New Mexico[323]
  • Santa Monica Mirror – Santa Monica, California[343]
  • Sarasota Herald Tribune – Sarasota, Florida[323]
  • Seattle Post-Intelligencer – Seattle, Washington[323]
  • The Seattle Times – Seattle, Washington[344]
  • Springfield News Sun – Springfield, Ohio[323]
  • St. Cloud Times – St. Cloud, Minnesota[323]
  • St. Louis Post-Dispatch – St. Louis, Missouri[325]
  • St. Petersburg Times – St. Petersburg, Florida[345]
  • Standard-Times – Portland, Maine[323]
  • The Star-News – Wilmington, North Carolina[323]
  • Statesman Journal – Salem, Oregon[323]
  • Stockton Record – Stockton, California[323]
  • Storm Lake Times – Storm Lake, Iowa[323]
  • The Tennessean – Nashville, Tennessee[325]
  • Times-Reporter – Dover, Ohio[323]
  • Toledo Blade – Toledo, Ohio[323]
  • The Tri-City Herald – Kennewick, Washington[323]
  • Tri-Valley Herald – Pleasanton, California[323]
  • Tuscaloosa News – Tuscaloosa, Alabama[323]
  • Walla Walla Union-Bulletin – Walla Walla, Washington[323]
  • Walnut Creek Journal – Walnut Creek, California[323]
  • The Washington Post – Washington, D.C.[346]
  • The Wisconsin State Journal – Wisconsin[325]
  • Yakima Herald-Republic – Yakima, Washington[323]

Magazines[]

Academics[]

Economists[]

  • Jared Bernstein, Economic Policy Institute labor economist[351]
  • J. Bradford DeLong, Professor at the University of California, Berkeley; macroeconomist[352][353]
  • Ray Fair, Professor at Yale School of Management; macroeconomist[354]
  • Jason Furman[355]
  • Paul Krugman, professor and author, 2008 Nobel laureate
  • Daniel McFadden, 2000 Nobel laureate[356]
  • Laurence H. Meyer, Federal Reserve Governor 1996–2002[357]
  • Edmund Phelps, 2006 Nobel laureate[358]
  • Amartya Sen, 1998 Nobel laureate[359]
  • Robert Solow, 1987 Nobel laureate[360]
  • Joseph E. Stiglitz, 2001 Nobel laureate[358]

Scientists[]

  • Peter Agre, Nobel Prize-winning scientist (Chemistry 2003)[361]
  • , former dean of Stanford University's School of Humanities & Science[361]
  • Gilbert Omenn, Professor of internal medicine, human genetics and public health at the University of Michigan[361]
  • Peter Norvig (Director of Research, Google)[362]
  • Harold Varmus, Nobel Prize-winning scientist (Medicine 1989)[361]
  • Alexei Abrikosov (Nobel Laureate Physics 2003)[361]
  • Roger Guillemin (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1977)[361]
  • John L. Hall (Nobel Laureate Physics 2005)[361]
  • Sidney Altman(Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1989)[361]
  • Leland H. Hartwell (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2001)[361]
  • Philip W. Anderson (Nobel Laureate Physics 1977)[361]
  • Dudley Herschbach (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1986)[361]
  • Richard Axel (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2004)[361]
  • Roald Hoffmann (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1981)[361]
  • David Baltimore (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1975)[361]
  • H. Robert Horvitz (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2002)[361]
  • Baruj Benacerraf (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1980)[361]
  • Louis Ignarro (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1998)[361]
  • Paul Berg (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1980)[361]
  • Eric R. Kandel (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2000)[361]
  • J. Michael Bishop (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1989)[361]
  • Walter Kohn (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1998)[361]
  • Nicolaas Bloembergen (Nobel Laureate Physics 1981)[361]
  • Roger Kornberg (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 2006)[361]
  • Michael S. Brown (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1985)[361]
  • Leon M. Lederman (Nobel Laureate Physics 1988)[361]
  • Linda B. Buck (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2004)[361]
  • Craig C. Mello (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2006)[361]
  • Mario R. Capecchi (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2007)[361]
  • Oliver Smithies (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2007)[361]
  • Marshall Nirenberg (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1968)[363]
  • Stanley Cohen (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1986)[361]
  • Douglas D. Osheroff (Nobel Laureate Physics 1996)[361]
  • Leon Cooper (Nobel Laureate Physics 1972)[361]
  • Stanley B. Prusiner (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1997)[361]
  • James W. Cronin (Nobel Laureate Physics 1980)[361]
  • Norman F. Ramsey (Nobel Laureate Physics 1989)[361]
  • Robert F. Curl (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1996)[361]
  • Robert Coleman Richardson (Nobel Laureate Physics 1996)[361]
  • Johann Deisenhofer (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1988)[361]
  • Burton Richter (Nobel Laureate Physics 1976)[361]
  • John B. Fenn (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 2002)[361]
  • Sherwood Rowland (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1995)[361]
  • Edmond H. Fischer (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1992)[361]
  • Oliver Smithies (Nobel Laureate Medicine 2007)[361]
  • Val Fitch (Nobel Laureate Physics 1980)[361]
  • Richard Schrock (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 2005)[361]
  • Jerome I. Friedman (Nobel Laureate Physics 1990)[361]
  • Joseph H. Taylor Jr. (Nobel Laureate Physics 1993)[361]
  • Riccardo Giacconi (Nobel Laureate Physics 2002)[361]
  • E. Donnall Thomas (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1990)[361]
  • Walter Gilbert (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 1980)[361]
  • Charles H. Townes (Nobel Laureate Physics 1964)[361]
  • Alfred G. Gilman (Nobel Laureate Medicine 1994)[361]
  • Daniel C. Tsui (Nobel Laureate Physics 1998)[361]
  • Donald A. Glaser (Nobel Laureate Physics 1960)[361]
  • Sheldon Glashow (Nobel Laureate Physics 1979)[361]
  • James D. Watson(Nobel Laureate Medicine1962)[361]
  • Joseph Goldstein(Nobel Laureate Medicine 1985)[361]
  • Eric Wieschaus(Nobel Laureate Medicine 1995)[361]
  • Paul Greengard(Nobel Laureate Medicine 2000)[361]
  • Frank Wilczek(Nobel Laureate Physics 2004)[361]
  • David Gross(Nobel Laureate Physics 2004)[361]
  • Robert W. Wilson(Nobel Laureate Physics 1978)[361]
  • Robert H. Grubbs (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 2005)[361]
  • Martin Chalfie (Nobel Laureate Chemistry 2008)[364]
  • Sally Ride, physicist, former NASA astronaut, first American woman in space[365]

    • Other academics[]

    • Stephen B. Burbank, Professor of Law at the University of Pennsylvania[357]
    • , Dean for Social Justice Initiatives at Columbia Law School[366]
    • Ronald Dworkin, Professor of Law and Political Philosophy at New York University[357]
    • Michael Eric Dyson, Professor at Georgetown University[367]
    • John Hope Franklin, Past president of the American Historical Association, Professor Emeritus of History at Duke University, chairman of President Bill Clinton's Initiative on Race in 1999, awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1995.[368]
    • Francis Fukuyama, Professor of International Political Economy at Johns Hopkins University[369]
    • Alice Kessler-Harris, R. Gordon Hoxie Professor of American History at Columbia University[366]
    • William R. Harvey, President, Hampton University[370]
    • , associate professor of American Culture, History, and Asian/Pacific Islander American Studies at the University of Michigan[371]
    • Lawrence Lessig, Professor at Stanford Law School[372]
    • , Lecturer on negotiation at University of California, Berkeley Law School[373]
    • Manning Marable, Professor of Public Affairs, History and African-American Studies at Columbia University[374]
    • Michael McFaul, Professor of Political Science at Stanford University[193]
    • Michael Nacht, Dean of Goldman School of Public Policy at the University of California at Berkeley[193]
    • Martha Nussbaum, Professor of Law and Ethics at the University of Chicago[357]
    • Michael Oppenheimer, Albert G. Milbank Professor of Geosciences and International Affairs, Woodrow Wilson School and Department of Geosciences, Princeton University[193]
    • Frances Fox Piven, Professor of political science and sociology at The Graduate Center at the City University of New York[366]
    • Samantha Power, Professor at Harvard University and Pulitzer Prize-winner[193]
    • Anita Ramasastry, Professor of law at the University of Washington School of Law[256]
    • Riordan Roett, Professor of Western Hemisphere Studies and the Latin American Studies Program of Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University[193]
    • Barnett Rubin, Director of Studies and Senior Fellow of Center on International Cooperation at the New York University[193]
    • Simon Schama, Professor of history and art history at Columbia University[citation needed]
    • Laurence Tribe, Professor of constitutional law at Harvard Law School[375]
    • Edward Tufte, Professor Emeritus of Statistics at Yale University[357]
    • , Professor at Stanford Law School[193]
    • , Professor at Georgetown University[193]
    • Barbara Weinstein, President of the American Historical Association (2007)[366]
    • B. Joseph White, President, University of Illinois[376]
    • Cornel West, Professor of Religion at Princeton University[377]

    Business people[]

    • Marc Andreessen, software engineer, Silicon Valley entrepreneur and co-founder of Netscape[378]
    • Michael Arrington, founder and co-editor of blog TechCrunch[379]
    • Warren Buffett, investor and the seventh most richest man in the world[380][381]
    • Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield, co-founders of Ben & Jerry's[382][383]
    • Mohamed A. El-Erian, CEO and co-CIO of PIMCO[384]
    • David Geffen, media executive, producer and philanthropist[385]
    • Gary Hirshberg, Chairman, President, and CEO of Stonyfield Farm[386][387]
    • Chris Hughes, co-founder of Facebook[388][389]
    • Jessica Jackley Flannery, co-founder of Kiva[390]
    • Sheila Johnson, co-founder of Black Entertainment Television[391]
    • Jeffrey Katzenberg, film producer and CEO of DreamWorks Animation[392]
    • Billy King, former general manager and team president of NBA team Philadelphia 76ers[393]
    • Ned Lamont, founder of Lamont Digital Systems and former Senate candidate[394]
    • Brink Lindsey, Vice President of Research for the Cato Institute and editor of Cato Unbound[395]
    • William Louis-Dreyfus, billionaire New York financier[275]
    • , businesswoman and consultant[396]
    • Ken Mok, President of 10 × 10 Entertainment[256]
    • Elisabeth Murdoch, daughter of Rupert Murdoch and Chairman and CEO of Shine Limited[397]
    • Craig Newmark, founder of website Craigslist[398]
    • Indra Nooyi, CEO of PepsiCo[399]
    • Pierre Omidyar, founder/chairman of the eBay auction site[400]
    • Dan Rooney, owner of the Pittsburgh Steelers of the NFL[401]
    • Hilary Rosen, on-air political and business analyst[402]
    • Eric Schmidt, Google Chairman and CEO[403]
    • Alan Solomont, Massachusetts philanthropist and fund-raiser[404]
    • George Soros, businessman and philanthropist[405]
    • Leigh Steinberg, sports agent[406]
    • John W. Thompson, CEO of Symantec[407]
    • Billy Vassiliadis, CEO of R&R Partners[396][408]
    • David Ransdell Voelker, owner and manager of Voelker Investments in New Orleans[409]

    Fashion designers[]

    Labor unions[]

    • American Federation of Government Employees[413]
    • American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations[414]
    • American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (national,[17][415] Illinois,[416] Oregon,[417] and Pennsylvania[418])
    • American Federation of Teachers[419]
    • American Nurses Association[420]
    • American Postal Workers Union[421]
    • American Small Business League[422]
    • Association of Flight Attendants[423]
    • Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers[424]
    • Change to Win Federation[425]
    • Culinary Workers Union Local 226[426]
    • Illinois Education Association[427]
    • International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers[428]
    • International Association of Fire Fighters[429]
    • International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers[430]
    • International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers[431]
    • International Brotherhood of Teamsters[432]
    • International Federation of Professional and Technical Engineers[433]
    • International Union of Painters and Allied Trades[434]
    • National Air Traffic Controllers Association[435]
    • National Association of Letter Carriers[436]
    • National Education Association[437]
    • New York City Corrections Officers' Union[438]
    • Service Employees International Union (national,[439] California,[440] Illinois,[441] Indiana,[441] Kansas,[441] Missouri,[441] Nevada,[442] Washington,[443] Wisconsin[444])
    • Transport Workers Union[445]
    • UNITE HERE[446]
    • United American Nurses[447]
    • United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing, Pipefitting and Sprinkler Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada[448]
    • United Auto Workers Union (national,[449] Region 4[17])
    • United Food and Commercial Workers (national,[450] southeast, northeast and central Pennsylvania, northeast Maryland and southern New York[451])
    • United Healthcare Workers West[452]
    • United Mine Workers[453]
    • United Steelworkers[454]
    • Utility Workers Union of America[455]

    Labor leaders and union officials[]

    Social and political activists[]

    • Joan Baez, singer, peace and human rights activist[459]
    • Rev. Claude Black Jr., civil and human rights activist[460]
    • Cecil Bothwell, author, independent journalist, and "green builder"[461]
    • Eve Ensler
    • Shepard Fairey, street artist and activist[462][463]
    • Louis Farrakhan, National Representative for the Nation of Islam[464]
    • Jane Fonda, actress and political activist[465]
    • Kim Gandy, feminist activist and the President of the National Organization for Women[466]
    • Tom Hayden, anti-war activist, former California State Senator[467]
    • Jesse Jackson, former Democratic presidential candidate and former shadow Senator from the District of Columbia[468]
    • Joseph Lowery, minister and leader in the American civil rights movement[469]
    • Kate Michelman, pro-choice activist, former head of NARAL[470]
    • John Prendergast, human rights activist and former adviser to the White House and the State Department[471]
    • Michael Ratner, human rights lawyer, president of the Center for Constitutional Rights[472]
    • Rusty Schweickart, space advocate, co-founder of Association of Space Explorers, and Apollo 9 astronaut[473]
    • Eleanor Smeal, feminist activist and the President and founder of the Feminist Majority Foundation[466]
    • Naomi Wolf, co-founder, American Freedom Campaign[474]
    • Linus Torvalds, founder of Linux and open-source activist[475]

    Organizations[]

    Environmental organizations, humane organizations, and wildlife groups[]

    Other organizations[]

    Native American tribes[]

    Entertainers and artists[]

    Actors and actresses[]

    Comedians[]

    Directors[]

    Models[]

    • Adrianne Curry[573]
    • Heidi Klum[citation needed]
    • Cindy Crawford[606]

    Musicians[]

    Television and radio personalities[]

    Writers[]

    • Paul Auster[754]
    • Judy Blume, popular children's and young adult writer, author of Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret., Superfudge, and others.[755]
    • Christopher Buckley, conservative writer and satirist, son of William F. Buckley[756]
    • Michael Chabon[757]
    • Daniel Clowes[357]
    • Dave Eggers[757]
    • Barbara Ehrenreich[758]
    • Jonathan Safran Foer[357]
    • Daniel Handler, better known under the pen name Lemony Snicket[757]
    • Jeffrey Hart, conservative columnist, former long-time editor at National Review[759]
    • Bob Herbert, columnist for The New York Times[760]
    • Christopher Hitchens, journalist, critic and author[761]
    • John Hodgman, actor and author of The Areas of My Expertise[762]
    • Khaled Hosseini, Novelist and physician[498]
    • Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston[763]
    • Margo Jefferson, Pulitzer Prize–winning New York Times writer[366]
    • Miranda July, author of No One Belongs Here More Than You and director of Me And You And Everyone We Know[764]
    • Garrison Keillor, Grammy Award-winning author and radio personality[765]
    • Stephen King[766]
    • John McWhorter, author of "Losing the Race"[767]
    • Maxine Hong Kingston[763]
    • David Mixner, writer and civil rights activist[385]
    • Toni Morrison, Nobel Prize winner and Pulitzer Prize recipient[768][769]
    • Camille Paglia, author[770]
    • Ann Patchett[771]
    • Katha Pollitt[366][772]
    • Richard Powers, American novelist, National Book Award winner[773]
    • Philip Roth[774]
    • Andrew Sullivan, political commentator[775]
    • Studs Terkel[776]
    • Andrew Tobias[777]
    • Ayelet Waldman[757]
    • Alice Walker[778][779]
    • Chris Ware[357]
    • Joss Whedon[780]
    • Jason Whitlock, sportswriter for the Kansas City Star[781]
    • Roger Wilkins, civil rights leader and journalist[782]
    • Tobias Wolff[757]
    • Sherman Yellen, playwright[783]
    • Fareed Zakaria[784]

    Foreign writers[]

    • Mark Millar, comic book writer, known for his works Wanted and The Ultimates.[785]
    • J. K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter series[786][787]
    • Eva Schloss, author and Holocaust survivor, stepsister of Anne Frank[citation needed]

    Athletes and sports[]

    NBA basketball players[]

    NFL football[]

    Major League Baseball (MLB)[]

    Wrestlers and boxers[]

    Others[]

    • Pete Carroll, coach of the USC Trojans football team[817]
    • Ben Eager, NHL hockey player[407]
    • Junior Johnson, NASCAR Legend[818]
    • Shawn Johnson, gymnast and Olympic gold medalist[819]
    • Billie Jean King[820]
    • Billy Mills, Olympic gold medalist (10,000 meters)[821]
    • Diana Taurasi, WNBA basketball player[407]

    Notable family members of political figures[]

    • Jack Carter, Nevada politician, son of Jimmy Carter[56]
    • Kitty Dukakis, wife of 1988 Democratic nominee Michael Dukakis,[822]
    • Julie Nixon Eisenhower, daughter of Richard Nixon and wife of grandson of Dwight D. Eisenhower[823]
    • Susan Eisenhower, granddaughter of former president Dwight D. Eisenhower[824]
    • Caroline Kennedy, daughter of John F. Kennedy[825]
    • Ethel Kennedy, widow of Robert F. Kennedy[826]
    • Joseph Kennedy III, son of Joseph Patrick Kennedy II and grandson of Robert F. Kennedy[827]
    • Max Kennedy, son of Robert F. Kennedy[828]
    • Rory Kennedy, daughter of Robert F. Kennedy, documentary filmmaker[829]
    • Stephanie Miller, host of The Stephanie Miller Show and the daughter of former Republican Vice-Presidential candidate William E. Miller[830]
    • Christine Pelosi, a member of DNC (superdelegate) and the daughter of the current Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)[100]
    • Dorothy Peterson, wife of Former New Hampshire Governor and Republican Walter Peterson.[831]
    • Ron Reagan, son of Ronald Reagan[832]
    • Maria Shriver, journalist, niece of John F. Kennedy, First Lady of California and wife of Arnold Schwarzenegger[833][834]

    Other notable individuals[]

    • Maryline Blackburn, 1984 Miss Alaska pageant winner[835]
    • Cliff Bleszinski, video game designer, creator of Gears of War[836]
    • Andy Bloch, poker player and former member of the MIT Blackjack Team[837][838]
    • Doyle Brunson, poker player[citation needed]
    • Kirbyjon Caldwell, President George W. Bush's spiritual advisor[839]
    • James Carville, Clinton campaign strategist[357]
    • Jenny Durkan, chair of John Edwards' 2004 and 2008 presidential campaigns in Washington state[840]
    • Roger Ebert, Pulitzer Prize–winning film critic[841]
    • Myrlie Evers-Williams, Former chairperson of National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, widow of murdered civil rights leader Medgar Evers[842]
    • Keemstar[843]
    • Don King, boxing promoter[844]
    • Harry Knowles, founder of Ain't It Cool News[citation needed]
    • Tom Lehrer, political satirist[845]
    • Ed Turlington, John Edwards' advisor[846]

    Foreign political figures[]

    • Wouter Bos, Minister of Finance and deputy prime minister of The Netherlands[847]
    • Gordon Brown, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and the leader of the Labour Party.[848]
    • Kurt Beck, Minister President of the German federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz), and former chairman of Germany's Social Democratic Party[849]
    • Bertrand Delanoë, mayor of Paris, France and member of the French committee for Obama[850][851]
    • Patrick Devedjian, leader of the French political party Union for a Popular Movement[850]
    • Laurent Fabius, former Prime Minister of France[852]
    • George Galloway, British Respect Party MP for Bethnal Green and Bow[citation needed]
    • Ralph Gonsalves, Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[853]
    • Daniel Hannan, British Conservative party MEP for South East England[854]
    • François Hollande, former head of France's Socialist Party and former president of France.[24]
    • Michael Ignatieff, Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party of Canada[855]
    • Boris Johnson, Mayor of London, former British Conservative Party Member of Parliament for Henley[856]
    • Andrés Manuel López Obrador, former Mexican presidential candidate and Mexican opposition leader.[citation needed]
    • Trevor Manuel, Minister of Finance of South Africa.[857]
    • Daniel Ortega, President of Nicaragua[24]
    • Axel Poniatowski, president of the foreign affairs commission at the National Assembly[851] of France.
    • Fredrik Reinfeldt, Prime Minister of Sweden[858]
    • Ségolène Royal, former French Socialist presidential candidate[850][859]
    • Tulip Siddiq, British Labour Party politician.[860]
    • Walter Veltroni, leader of the Italian opposition Democratic Party and former mayor of Rome[861]
    • Gough Whitlam, former Prime Minister of Australia[862]

    See also[]

    • Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign
    • Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign
    • List of Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign endorsements
    • Republican and conservative support for Barack Obama in 2008
    • Joe Biden 2008 presidential campaign
    • List of John McCain 2008 presidential campaign endorsements
    • List of Hillary Clinton 2008 presidential campaign endorsements
    • Congressional endorsements for the 2008 United States presidential election
    • Newspaper endorsements in the 2008 United States presidential primaries
    • List of superdelegates at the 2008 Democratic National Convention

    References[]

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    2. ^ "Bill Clinton endorses Obama bid". BBC News. June 25, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2009.
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    11. ^ Byrd endorses Obama for president Archived May 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Paul J. Nyden, The Charleston Gazette, May 19, 2008
    12. ^ Byrd endorses Obama Alexander Mooney, CNN, May 19, 2008
    13. ^ Senator Casey endorses Obama Reuters, March 28, 2008
    14. ^ "Clinton endorses Obama, calls for party unity". CNN. Retrieved February 10, 2016.
    15. ^ U.S. Sen. Kent Conrad backs Obama Archived February 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    18. ^ Durbin Taps Obama For President[permanent dead link]
    19. ^ Senator Russ Feingold: "I voted for Barack Obama" Archived February 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    28. ^ Nebraska Senator Ben Nelson Endorses Obama Archived February 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    34. ^ Jean Carnahan endorses Obama Archived January 26, 2008, at archive.today
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    36. ^ Breaking: Lincoln Chafee endorses Barack Obama Archived February 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    37. ^ Ex-Senate Leader Daschle endorses Obama NBC News, February 21, 2007
    38. ^ Hornick, Ed. "Edwards endorses Obama, praises Clinton". www.cnn.com.
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    45. ^ "Clinton says she'll stay in presidential race". May 7, 2008.
    46. ^ Another Superdelegate for Obama
    47. ^ Republican former senator backs Obama United Press International, October 26, 2008
    48. ^ Jump up to: a b – obamaendorsement-0404apr04,0,177149.story Former Connecticut governor Weicker endorses Obama Stephanie Reitz, Newsday, April 5, 2008
    49. ^ Barack Obama has picked up the torch Archived December 24, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
    50. ^ "Obama will break through gridlock - The Honolulu Advertiser - Hawaii's Newspaper". the.honoluluadvertiser.com.
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    52. ^ Rep. Tom Allen (D-ME) Endorses Obama; Delegate Countdown – 153 To Go Archived May 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    53. ^ "Doyle, Altmire backing Obama".
    54. ^ Andrews: Clinton campaign tried to exploit racial divisions Archived June 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    55. ^ Congressman Brian Baird Endorses Obama Archived August 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    56. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Barrow will back Obama". Archived from the original on March 3, 2008. Retrieved February 28, 2008.
    57. ^ Congressman Baca Endorses Obama Archived October 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    58. ^ "Feminists for McCain?".
    59. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Endorsements '08 Archived July 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    61. ^ Congresswoman Shelley Berkley Endorses Barack Obama for President Archived June 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    62. ^ Jump up to: a b Chairmen Henry Waxman and Howard Berman Endorse Barack Obama; Delegate Countdown – 130.5 To Go Archived May 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    63. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Arkansas Democrats Back Obama After Clinton Suspends Campaign". Arkansas Business News. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved June 21, 2008.
    64. ^ Barack 2, Hillary 0; Bishop backs Obama Archived September 12, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
    65. ^ Jump up to: a b "Blumenauer endorses Obama". February 2008.
    66. ^ "Kingsport Times-News".
    67. ^ "Pennsylvania Superdelegate Brady for Obama".
    68. ^ Superdelegate Braley endorses Obama, Thomas Beaumont, The Des Moines Register, April 30, 2008
    69. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Four Florida Members Of Congress Who Backed Hillary Come Out For Obama Archived June 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    70. ^ Butterfield now endorses Obama Archived May 24, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    71. ^ Why I Am Supporting Barack Obama, Lois CappsHuffington Post, April 30, 2008
    72. ^ Capps endorses Obama Archived May 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Michael Collins Ventura County Star, April 30, 2008
    73. ^ "Capuano endorses Obama for president".
    74. ^ Jump up to: a b Reps. Jim Costa (CA-20) and Dennis Cardoza (CA-18) Endorse Obama; Delegate Countdown −59 To Go Archived May 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    75. ^ Congressman André Carson Endorses Barack Obama for President Archived April 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    76. ^ Rep. Castor Says She'll Support Obama Archived February 28, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    77. ^ Kentucky Congressman Ben Chandler Endorses Barack Obama for President Archived July 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
    78. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l Another Member of the CBC Pledges Support for the Obama Campaign Archived February 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    79. ^ AP Newsbreak: SC Congressman Clyburn endorsing Obama Archived June 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    80. ^ Courtney Endorses Obama Archived July 9, 2012, at archive.today The Hartford Courant, May 21, 2008
    81. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Texans among Congressional Hispanics pledging to support Barack Obama".
    82. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Obama Seeks Congressional Support for Presidential Race".
    83. ^ Why I’m Supporting Barack Obama (Rep. Danny Davis) Archived January 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    84. ^ Another California superdelegate for Obama Archived July 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    85. ^ Jump up to: a b Obama narrows Clinton lead in superdelegates, CNN, May 9, 2008
    86. ^ Rep. DeGette Switches Support to Obama Archived September 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    87. ^ "Delahunt says Obama will restore US image abroad". Boston.com. December 27, 2007 – via The Boston Globe.
    88. ^ Stein, Sam (March 28, 2008). "DeLauro To Endorse Obama On Saturday" – via Huff Post.
    89. ^ Jump up to: a b Former Clinton backers swing behind Obama Archived June 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    90. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Debbie Stabenow makes final Michigan superdelegate switch from Hillar…". September 18, 2008. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008.
    91. ^ Rep. Lloyd Doggett (D-TX) Endorses Obama for President Archived March 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    92. ^ More superdelegates go Obama's way Foon Rhee, Boston Globe, May 13, 2008
    93. ^ More Pa. superdelegates line up behind Obama Archived June 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    94. ^ "Release on Rep. Chet Edwards' Obama Endorsement". Archived from the original on August 15, 2007. Retrieved February 18, 2008.
    95. ^ Ellison Endorses Obama, lauds 'unifying spirit' Archived March 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine Minneapolis Star Tribune, February 20, 2007.
    96. ^ "Rahm Emanuel Endorses Obama". June 12, 2008 – via Huff Post.
    97. ^ Clinton Superdelegate Reveals He Voted for Obama Archived May 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    98. ^ "Anna Eshoo endorses Obama for president".
    99. ^ Etheridge to back Obama Archived June 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    100. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k 26.5 Superdelegates Endorse Barack Obama Archived June 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    101. ^ "U.S. Rep. Chaka Fattah endorses Barack Obama for president".
    102. ^ Obama backer wins House seat in Republican stronghold – Yahoo! News Archived March 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    103. ^ Gonzalez endorses Obama Archived February 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    104. ^ Arizona Congressman Raul Grijalva Endorses Barack Archived February 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    105. ^ "Herseth Sandlin to endorse Obama". Associated Press.
    106. ^ Obama picks up superdelegate Hill Archived May 22, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Sylvia A. Smith, Fort Wayne Journal Gazette, April 30, 2008
    107. ^ "Man arrested for alleged assault in Waikiki". Honolulu Star-Advertiser.
    108. ^ Congresswoman Mazie Hirono endorses Barack Obama for President: Update Archived May 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    109. ^ Hodes tells why he believes Obama can make a difference Archived January 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    110. ^ "Superdelegates back Obama".
    111. ^ Hoyer officially for Obama Archived June 9, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    114. ^ Riding Super Tuesday Momentum, Obama Builds Strong Grassroots Organization in Texas Archived February 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    115. ^ U.S. Rep. Steve Kagen endorses Barack Obama for presidential nomination Archived February 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    116. ^ "Patrick Kennedy to join father in endorsing Obama for president".
    117. ^ Todd Spangler and Chris Christoff, Kilpatrick, 4 other Mich. superdelegates pick Obama Detroit Free Press, June 3, 2008
    118. ^ "U.S. Rep. Kind: Pledges super delegate vote to Senator Barack Obama". Archived from the original on April 26, 2008.
    119. ^ Smith, Ben (January 1, 2008). "Kucinich throws Obama a bone – Ben Smith". Politico.Com. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    120. ^ "providencejournal.com: Local & World News, Sports & Entertainment in Providence, RI". providencejournal.com.
    121. ^ Jump up to: a b "Congressmen Larson, Murphy to endorse Barack Obama".
    122. ^ "Rep. Rick Larsen endorses Barack Obama for president".
    123. ^ Lewis says he's supporting Obama February 27, 2008
    124. ^ Congressman Lipinski backs Obama for president[permanent dead link] March 26, 2008
    125. ^ Times, The Quad-City. "Search". The Quad-City Times.
    126. ^ Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) endorses Barack Obama Archived February 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine January 14, 2008
    127. ^ Tribune, The Salt Lake. "Utah Local News - Salt Lake City News, Sports, Archive - The Salt Lake Tribune". www.sltrib.com. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved June 15, 2008.
    128. ^ Rep. Betty McCollum endorses Barack Obama Archived February 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    129. ^ Rep. Jim McDermott Endorses Obama; Delegate Countdown – 132.5 To Go Archived May 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    130. ^ McIntyre backs Obama Archived October 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    131. ^ "Michaud last Maine superdelegate to endorse". Archived from the original on June 7, 2008.
    132. ^ Congressman Brad Miller (D-NC) endorses Barack Obama; Delegate Countdown – 168 To Go Archived May 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    133. ^ "George Miller endorses Obama".
    134. ^ Obama overtakes lead in superdelegates for first time, Stephen Ohlemacher, AP, May 10, 2008[dead link]
    135. ^ Congressman Alan B. Mollohan Endorses Barack Obama; Delegate Countdown – 43 To Go Archived May 31, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    136. ^ Moore to endorse Obama for president Kansas City Star, June 3, 2008
    137. ^ "As Crunchtime Arrives, All-Out Appeal in Region". February 11, 2008 – via washingtonpost.com.
    138. ^ "House Latinas Irked by Obama's Neglect". www.cq.com.
    139. ^ "Congressman Obey endorses Obama".[permanent dead link]
    140. ^ Congressman John Olver (D-MA) endorses Obama; Delegate Countdown – 39 To Go Archived June 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    141. ^ "Pascrell holds out hope for Clinton vice presidency". June 5, 2008.
    142. ^ Perlmutter endorses Obama Archived January 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    143. ^ "Bodenwischer - Tests, Infos & Tipps zu Bodenwischer". Bodenwischer.
    144. ^ Jump up to: a b North Carolina Congressmen Mel Watt and David Price endorse Obama Archived April 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    145. ^ "Pomeroy endorses Obama".[permanent dead link]
    146. ^ Rahall endorses Barack Obama Huntington, WV – The Herald-Dispatch
    147. ^ "Texas Demos laud Clinton's call to back Obama in fall".[permanent dead link]
    148. ^ "Real Estate - Capital Gazette". www.hometownannapolis.com.
    149. ^ "Ryan Endorses Obama".
    150. ^ Jump up to: a b Remaining Colo. supers endorse Obama Archived September 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    151. ^ Obama in northern NV, as poll shows him behind Archived February 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    152. ^ "Ladies' Choice".
    153. ^ Jump up to: a b c 6 L.A. Leaders Decide To Back Barack Archived February 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    154. ^ PADemocrat (June 5, 2008). "MSNBC: U.S. Rep. Allyson Schwartz Endorses Senator Obama" – via YouTube.
    155. ^ "Black Lawmakers Rethink Clinton Support". Archived from the original on February 16, 2008. Retrieved February 15, 2008.
    156. ^ Editors (January 17, 2013). "Story of Te'o Girlfriend's Death Apparently A Hoax".CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
    157. ^ Congressman Joe Sestak's (PA-07) Endorsement of Senator Barack Obama for President of the United States and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces Archived May 11, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
    158. ^ Shea-Porter endorses Obama as 'our future' Archived January 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    159. ^ "Obama lands a key backer in Adam Smith". April 13, 2007.
    160. ^ Space endorses Obama Archived June 9, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    161. ^ Spratt to cast superdelegate vote for Obama Archived June 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    162. ^ Pete Stark endorses Obama Josh Richman, Oakland Tribune, May 16, 2008
    163. ^ "Betty Sutton Endorses Obama". Archived from the original on August 28, 2008.
    164. ^ Ambinder, Marc (January 22, 2008). "Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-MS) Endorses Obama".
    165. ^ "Thompson endorses Obama". Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved June 21, 2008.
    166. ^ Tsongas throws support to Obama Archived June 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    167. ^ "Following Clinton, Tubbs Jones backs Obama". June 8, 2008.
    168. ^ Tom Udall to cast superdelegate vote for Obama Archived June 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    169. ^ "Maryland Superdelegate Van Hollen Backs Obama".
    170. ^ Indiana Rep. Pete Visclosky endorses Obama Archived May 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Chicago Tribune, May 14, 2008
    171. ^ U.S. Rep. Tim Walz (D-MN) endorses Barack Obama for President Archived February 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    172. ^ Rep. Waters switches to Obama CNN Political Ticker, June 3, 2008
    173. ^ Leahy, Welch endorse Barack Obama Archived June 12, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Vermont Public Radio. January 18, 2008
    174. ^ "Vindy.com - Congressman Wilson backs Obama". Vindy.com. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved June 21, 2008.
    175. ^ Congressman David Wu Endorses Barack Obama for President Archived May 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    176. ^ "The Courier-Journal". The Courier-Journal.
    177. ^ Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton Endorses Barack Obama Archived February 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    178. ^ Walter Alarkon (February 6, 2008). "Overlooked Asian voters boost Clinton". The Hill. Retrieved February 9, 2008.
    179. ^ Congresswoman Madeleine Bordallo Endorses Barack Obama; Delegate Countdown – 107 To Go Archived May 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    180. ^ John B. Anderson endorses Obama Chicago Tribune, January 7, 2008
    181. ^ "Edwards' Campaign Manager to Endorse Obama". ABC News.
    182. ^ Congressman Carson's Open Letter To Indian Country Archived December 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
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    184. ^ "Geraldine Ferraro on the 2008 Election . NOW on PBS". Pbs.org. October 31, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    185. ^ "Barack Obama gets former Rep. Lee Hamilton's endorsement". April 1, 2008.
    186. ^ Jump up to: a b Paul Volcker, Former Fed Chairman, Endorses Obama
    187. ^ Herald-Dispatch.com. "Former West Virginia Secretary of State and U. S. Congressman Ken Hechler Endorses Senator Barack Obama for President".
    188. ^ "Andy Jacobs endorses Obama".
    189. ^ Radio Iowa: Jim Leach endorses Obama Archived October 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    190. ^ Jump up to: a b c Yarmuth Announces Obama Kentucky Leadership Archived May 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Page One, May 7, 2008
    191. ^ Former Rep. Romano Mazzoli for Obama Archived August 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    192. ^ McCloskeys back Obama – Inside Politics – with Lisa Vorderbrueggen Archived February 9, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    193. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al Over 70 Foreign Policy Experts Announce Endorsement of Barack Obama for President Archived January 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    194. ^ "Obama's Major Endorsement".
    195. ^ Fmr. U.S. Congressman and 9/11 Commissioner Tim Roemer endorses Obama Archived January 31, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    196. ^ Wynn endorses Obama Archived January 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    197. ^ Puerto Rico Governor to endorse Obama Politico, February 13, 2008
    198. ^ Puerto Rico's governor backs Obama CNN, February 13, 2008
    199. ^ Gov. Blagojevich Releases Statement on Obama Archived February 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine NBC, February 10, 2007
    200. ^ "Culver endorses Obama".[permanent dead link]
    201. ^ Iowa Governor Chet Culver endorses Barack Obama for President Archived February 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine February 7, 2008
    202. ^ Wisconsin governor endorses Obama for president Archived January 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Chicago Sun-Times, January 5, 2008
    203. ^ Gov. Freudenthal endorses Barack Obama Wyoming Tribune-Eagle, April 2, 2008
    204. ^ Gregoire endorses Obama for president Archived February 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Seattle Times, February 8, 2008
    205. ^ In Oklahoma: Henry backs Obama Michael McNutt, NewsOK.com, April 23, 2008
    206. ^ Oklahoma Governor Brad Henry Endorses Obama Archived April 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    207. ^ Governor deJongh endorses Barack Obama for President Archived January 31, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Governor de Jongh, January 3, 2008
    208. ^ Obama Wins Virginia Governor's Support Associated Press, February 17, 2007
    209. ^ Cole, Michelle (June 6, 2008). "Kulongoski, Hooley endorse Obama". The Oregonian. Retrieved August 3, 2010.
    210. ^ Napolitano will endorse Obama Arizona Republic, January 11, 2008
    211. ^ "Patrick will endorse Obama, not Clinton".
    212. ^ Zeleny, Jeff (March 21, 2008). "Richardson Endorses Obama". The New York Times.
    213. ^ Obama Wins Backing of Kansas Governor Archived February 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    214. ^ [1][dead link]
    215. ^ "O'Malley backing Obama – Baltimore Sun". Articles.baltimoresun.com. June 19, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    216. ^ "Baldacci Endorses Obama – WABI TV5". Wabi.tv. June 7, 2008. Archived from the original on May 10, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    217. ^ "Obama Philadelphia fund-raiser features Clinton backers Nutter, Rendell". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on April 15, 2014.
    218. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on January 12, 2009. Retrieved December 8, 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    219. ^ Northeast Ohio (June 5, 2008). "Gov. Ted Strickland and others endorse Barack Obama". Blog.cleveland.com. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    220. ^ "Corzine supports Barack Obama | 7online.com". Abclocal.go.com. June 5, 2008. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    221. ^ "Gov. Beshear Endorses Obama". Archived from the original on May 13, 2012. Retrieved October 29, 2011.
    222. ^ [2]
    223. ^ "Easley introduces Obama". Projects.newsobserver.com. June 9, 2008. Archived from the original on October 23, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    224. ^ AP File Photo (June 7, 2008). "Jennifer Granholm, five other Michigan superdelegates switch support to Barack Obama". MLive.com. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    225. ^ Obama gets endorsement from Andrus in Democratic race Archived July 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
    226. ^ Carey Likes Clinton, Too, but Backs Obama March 2, 2008
    227. ^ Carlson, ex-GOP Minn. governor, backs Obama Archived October 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine October 23, 2008
    228. ^ "Codey to endorse Obama". January 30, 2008.
    229. ^ Politics Extra: Gilligan endorses Obama Archived February 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    230. ^ Former Florida Senator and Governor Bob Graham Endorses Sen. Obama Archived June 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    231. ^ "Daily Kos: Dem State Legislators from Reddest States are for Obama".
    232. ^ Ambinder, Marc (January 2, 2008). "Ex-SC Gov. Hodges Endorses Obama".
    233. ^ Craig, Tim (September 13, 2008). "Linwood Holton to Campaign for Obama". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 31, 2008.
    234. ^ "Former Vt. Governor Hoff endorses Obama".[permanent dead link]
    235. ^ Jump up to: a b Two Former Oregon Governors Endorse Obama Archived April 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    236. ^ Obama wins former Alaska governor's endorsement Archived February 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    237. ^ "Dueling electability conference calls".
    238. ^ Governor John Patterson: A Man of the Times Archived July 17, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
    239. ^ Former DNC Chair Romer backs Obama Mike Dorning, The Swamp from the Tribune's Washington Bureau, May 13, 2008
    240. ^ Schor, Elana (August 13, 2008). "Obama chooses Mark Warner to deliver keynote speech at convention". The Guardian. London. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
    241. ^ Weld backs Obama Foon Rhee, The Boston Globe, October 24, 2008
    242. ^ Former Gov. Mark White endorses Obama Archived March 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    243. ^ Today on the Presidential Campaign Trail[dead link]
    244. ^ Packer, George (October 20, 2008). "First Colin Powell, Now..." The New Yorker (online only).
    245. ^ "200 former U.S. diplomats endorse Obama".
    246. ^ Brzezinski Embraces Obama Over Clinton for President Bloomberg.com, August 24, 2007
    247. ^ "Barack Obama | Stephen Fox's Blog: 200 Ex-Diplomats Endorse Obama for Foreign Policy Overhaul Necessity, including 2 Former Secretaries of State". My.barackobama.com. October 2, 2008. Archived from the original on August 14, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    248. ^ Jump up to: a b "Obama luring former Bill Clinton aides to his campaign - The Boston Globe". www.boston.com.
    249. ^ "Former Reagan adviser endorses Obama".
    250. ^ Carnevale, Mary Lu (October 24, 2008). "Obamacans: Prominent Republicans Line Up Behind Obama". Wall Street Journal.
    251. ^ Obama Picks Up Support from Romney Backer Robert Barnes, Washington Post, March 24, 2008
    252. ^ Endorsing Obama Archived March 24, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Doug Kmiec, Slate, March 23, 2008
    253. ^ Guest Editorial: Doug Kmiec, 'A Prayer From Barack Obama' Archived March 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Douglas W. Kmiec, Catholic Online, March 4, 2008
    254. ^ Professor Doug Kmiec Endorses Barack Obama Archived March 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Professor Doug Kmiec, Catholic Online, March 24, 2008
    255. ^ "Former Bush aide voting for Obama". CNN. October 23, 2008. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
    256. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Obama Announces Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders National Leadership Council Archived March 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    257. ^ Jump up to: a b Weiner, Rachel (July 28, 2008). "Obama Huddling With Economic Advisers: Two Bush Officials Join Team". Huffington Post.
    258. ^ Zeleny, Jeff (September 7, 2007). "Former Clinton Official Backs Obama".
    259. ^ "Powell endorses Obama for president"Republican ex-secretary of state calls Democrat 'transformational figure'". NBC News. October 19, 2008. Retrieved October 19, 2008.
    260. ^ "Meet the Press' transcript for October 19, 2008". NBC News. October 19, 2008. Retrieved October 19, 2008.
    261. ^ Obama for President Robert Reich, Robert Reich's Blog, April 18, 2008
    262. ^ Another former Clinton administration official goes for Obama Foon Rhee, The Boston Globe, April 18, 2008
    263. ^ "Republican Ruckelshaus backs Obama". September 4, 2008.
    264. ^ "Barack Obama: the new JFK" The Guardian, July 25, 2007.
    265. ^ "Potential Obama Treasury Secretary: Income Inequality A Crisis". Huffington Post. October 16, 2008.
    266. ^ Former Clinton Campaign Chair Backs Obama Archived February 15, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    267. ^ Transforming the Political Map – Hawai'i Style Archived February 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    268. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Sweet: In Chicago, Obama flags military backers Archived March 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Lynn Sweet, Chicago Sun-Times, March 12, 2008
    269. ^ Dean John Hutson Endorses Obama Archived January 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    270. ^ Doty, Cate (December 27, 2007). "General Joins Obama in Iowa". The Caucus.
    271. ^ For general, Obama's character befits a commander in chief Archived January 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    272. ^ On My Switch From Clinton to Obama, Joseph J. Andrew, Huffington Post, May 1, 2008
    273. ^ Good News From Hawai‘i: 3 More Superdelegates Archived May 29, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    274. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Three former U.S. SEC chairmen endorse Obama Reuters, May 14, 2008
    275. ^ Jump up to: a b Weisman, Jonathan; Mosk, Matthew (April 26, 2008). "Party Fears Racial Divide". Washington Post.
    276. ^ Former DNC Chair Paul G. Kirk, Jr. Endorses Obama Archived May 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, May 2, 2008
    277. ^ Sargent, Greg (September 16, 2008). "TPM Election Central Talking Points Memo Terry McAuliffe To Campaign Extensively For Obama In Virginia". Talking Points Memo. Archived from the original on September 16, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
    278. ^ Purdum, Todd (February 4, 2008). "Raising Obama".
    279. ^ Judge Patricia M. Wald: 'Why this older woman is for Obama' Archived February 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    280. ^ "Several prominent South Carolinians publicly supporting Obama". Archived from the original on June 9, 2011. Retrieved February 3, 2008.
    281. ^ Austin mayor endorses Obama Archived February 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    283. ^ Mountain State's an uphill climb for Obama USA Today, May 9, 2008
    284. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Ind. mayors support Obama, Clinton Archived October 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    285. ^ Boise Mayor Dave Bieter Endorsement... Archived January 28, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    286. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad 43 North Carolina Mayors Endorse Senator Obama Archived April 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    287. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e More N.C. mayors for Obama Archived July 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    288. ^ Jump up to: a b c Former Brownsville mayors endorse Obama[permanent dead link]
    289. ^ Camp Hill mayor switches parties The Patriot-News, March 20, 2008
    290. ^ Daley Endorses Obama For President Chicago Tribune, February 10, 2007
    291. ^ Mallory's statement on Obama Archived March 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine February 25, 2008
    292. ^ Cleveland Mayor Frank G. Jackson Endorses Barack Obama for President Archived May 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    293. ^ Obama Endorsed by Columbus Mayor AP, October 26, 2007[dead link]
    294. ^ Cumberland Mayor Daniel McKee Endorses Barack Obama Archived February 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    295. ^ McLin announces support for Obama Dayton Daily News, March 5, 2008
    296. ^ "That big Iowa endorsement..."
    297. ^ Journal, Winston-Salem. "journalnow.com - Winston-Salem News, Sports, Entertainment, Politics, Classifieds". Winston-Salem Journal.
    298. ^ Jump up to: a b "Obama supporters rally in New Jersey". January 6, 2008.
    299. ^ Mayor announces his support for Obama's bid Archived April 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    300. ^ Mayor Whitaker endorses Obama Archived September 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    301. ^ Flint Mayor Don Williamson endorses Barack Obama for president Archived October 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine USA Today, October 22, 2008
    302. ^ Greensboro mayor endorses Obama Archived October 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    303. ^ Honolulu Mayor Hannemann Endorses Obama! Archived August 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    304. ^ "Omaha mayor endorses Obama". Archived from the original on September 18, 2008.
    305. ^ Jump up to: a b Obama Make Surprise Visit to Diner in Reading Archived April 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    306. ^ "Las Cruces support for Obama is in full swing – News".[permanent dead link]
    307. ^ "Foster, Lowenthal endorse Obama". Archived from the original on February 1, 2008. Retrieved March 22, 2008.
    308. ^ Mansfield mayor endorses Obama for president[permanent dead link] Manfield News Journal, February 25, 2008
    309. ^ Wis. Obama Supporters Excited Over Win Archived January 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    310. ^ "McCollum Endorses Obama". Archived from the original on January 18, 2008. Retrieved February 3, 2008.
    311. ^ "ConnecticutBLOG". connecticutblog.blogspot.com.
    312. ^ "Search - New Haven Register".
    313. ^ More superdelegates go Obama's way Foon Rhee, The Boston Globe, May 13, 2008
    314. ^ "Booker, Healy endorse Obama". May 14, 2007.
    315. ^ Omaha Mayor Mike Fahey endorses Barack Obama for President Archived February 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    316. ^ "Celebrity Endorsements A Growing Trend in Presidential Race".[permanent dead link]
    317. ^ "UNCONVENTIONAL 08". www.unconventional08.com. Archived from the original on October 7, 2008. Retrieved October 11, 2008.
    318. ^ "Seattle Mayor Nickels endorses Obama for president".
    319. ^ "Crowd savors Obama's return".
    320. ^ Michigan Superdelegate for Obama; Delegate Countdown – 43.5 To Go Archived June 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    321. ^ Iorio endorses at Obama event St. Petersburg Times, May 21, 2008
    322. ^ Obama campaign lays the foundation in Ohio Archived February 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    324. ^ "Obama for president: Opinion". Anchorage Daily News. October 25, 2008. Archived from the original on October 27, 2008. Retrieved October 26, 2008.
    325. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Obama Scores 15 Newspaper Endorsements On Sunday, McCain Zero". The Huffington Post. October 12, 2008. Retrieved October 13, 2008.
    326. ^ Aspen Daily News Archived October 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    327. ^ "Boston.com – Boston Globe Editorials – One week of Editorials – Globe". The Boston Globe. October 13, 2008. Retrieved October 13, 2008.
    328. ^ "We endorse Barack Obama for president". Chicago Sun-Times. October 19, 2008. Archived from the original on October 19, 2008. Retrieved October 19, 2008.
    329. ^ "CHICAGO TRIBUNE ENDORSEMENT Chicago Tribune endorses Barack Obama for president – chicagotribune.com". The Chicago Tribune. October 17, 2008. Retrieved October 17, 2008.
    330. ^ editorial board (October 25, 2012). "Register editorial board endorses Obama for President". Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013.
    331. ^ "Barack Obama is the better choice for president". www.theeagle.com. October 19, 2008. Archived from the original on July 25, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2009.
    332. ^ "Recommendation: President of the United States". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. October 25, 2008.
    333. ^ "Newspapers that have endorsed Obama". DemConWatch. October 19, 2008. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved October 19, 2008.
    334. ^ "Chronicle Endorses Obama for President". The Houston Chronicle. October 19, 2008. Retrieved October 17, 2008.
    335. ^ "In our view: Fresh direction". The Joplin Globe. October 28, 2008. Archived from the original on November 2, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2008.
    336. ^ "Barack Obama for President". Los Angeles Times. October 17, 2008. Retrieved October 17, 2008.
    337. ^ "Daily News endorses Obama for President: He has the promise to renew America at home and abroad". Daily News. New York. October 19, 2008. Retrieved October 19, 2008.
    338. ^ "Barack Obama for President". The New York Times. October 24, 2008. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
    339. ^ "Times endorsements". Lee Enterprises. October 28, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2008.
    340. ^ "recordnet.com Choice is clear Obama for president". The Record. September 28, 2008. Retrieved September 28, 2008.
    341. ^ http://www.ktvn.com/Global/story.asp?S=9241128&nav=menu549_2. Missing or empty |title= (help)[permanent dead link]
    342. ^ "A simple choice: The nation needs Barack Obama in the White House". MediaNews Group. October 19, 2008. Archived from the original on October 21, 2008. Retrieved October 19, 2008.
    343. ^ "Santa Monica Mirror Endorsements". Santa Monica Mirror. April 2–8, 2008. Archived from the original on June 20, 2010. Retrieved April 2, 2009.
    344. ^ "Editorials & Opinion Barack Obama for president Seattle Times Newspaper". The Seattle Times. September 21, 2008. Archived from the original on September 23, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
    345. ^ "Obama For President". St. Petersburg Times. October 26, 2008. Archived from the original on October 25, 2008. Retrieved October 25, 2008.
    346. ^ "Barack Obama for President". The Washington Post. October 17, 2008. Retrieved October 17, 2008.
    347. ^ "portfolio.com".
    348. ^ "David Granger Why After 75 Years, Esquire Endorsed a Presidential Candidate". The Huffington Post. October 9, 2008. Retrieved October 13, 2008.
    349. ^ "The Choice Comment". The New Yorker. October 13, 2008. Retrieved October 2, 2008.
    350. ^ "The Endorsement". . October 8, 2008. Archived from the original on October 12, 2008. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
    351. ^ "Obama Names Rubin Ally Furman to Economic Policy Post (Update3)". Bloomberg. June 9, 2008.
    352. ^ "Economists for Obama Brad DeLong Endorses Obama". March 5, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
    353. ^ "I Just Voted for Barack Obama..." Grasping Reality with All Tentacles: bradford-delong.com.
    354. ^ "Economists for Obama ... and a few more". April 26, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
    355. ^ "Obama Names Rubin Ally Furman to Economic Policy Post (Update3) – bloomberg.com U.S." Bloomberg L.P. June 9, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
    356. ^ "Real Time Economics Nobel Laureate McFadden on Obama's Fiscal Policy". Wall Street Journal. August 21, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
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    358. ^ Jump up to: a b "Two Nobel Prize Economists Recommend Obama – Daily Kos State of the Nation". Daily Kos. April 25, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
    359. ^ "'Cool' Obama win will warm up things in recession-hit US: Sen".[dead link]
    360. ^ "Real Time Economics Nobel Laureate Solow to Obama Skip Middle Class Tax Cut". Wall Street Journal. August 22, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
    361. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk Keim, Brandon (September 17, 2008). "Obama Campaign Reveals Science Advisors". Wired. Archived from the original on September 19, 2008.
    362. ^ "Presidential Election 2008 FAQ". Norvig.com. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    363. ^ www.dailytarheel.com Archived December 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    365. ^ "Sally Ride endorses Obama". 2008. Retrieved June 27, 2010.
    366. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Wiener, Jon (March 28, 2008). "Feminist Leaders Oppose Hillary, Endorse Obama".
    367. ^ Nation, The (November 8, 2007). "Michael Eric Dyson for Barack Obama: A visionary candidate for a new America".
    368. ^ "John Hope Franklin backs Obama", The News & Observer, April 16, 2008. Available online. Archived.
    369. ^ "Former neocon supports Obama". Salon.com. May 27, 2008. Archived from the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    370. ^ "Black Democrats make case for Obama, Clinton".[permanent dead link]
    371. ^ "What's the Matter with Paul Krugman?", The Huffington Post, February 14, 2008
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    374. ^ "Barack Obama's Problem – And Ours" Archived May 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine (syndicated column "Along The Color Line" – January 2008)
    375. ^ "Law expert: Obama will preserve Constitution". Archived from the original on July 22, 2012.
    376. ^ Jonathan, Jacobson (January 31, 2008). "Students should really be concerned with professors' textbooks, not checkbooks". Daily Illini. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
    377. ^ Melle, Stacy Parker Le (November 30, 2007). "Obama, Race, and the Right Side of History".
    378. ^ "An hour and a half with Barack Obama". March 3, 2008. Archived from the original on May 12, 2008. Retrieved July 9, 2008.
    379. ^ Arrington, Michael. "Our Tech President Endorsements: Barack Obama and John McCain".
    380. ^ Thomas, Will (May 19, 2008). "Warren Buffett Backs Obama For President". Huffington Post. Retrieved July 9, 2008.
    381. ^ "US billionaire Buffett backs Obama for president". AFP. May 19, 2008. Archived from the original on May 28, 2008. Retrieved July 9, 2008.
    382. ^ Former Edwards Supporter Ben Cohen Endorses Barack Obama Archived February 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    383. ^ Ben and Jerry Endorse Barack Obama for President; New radio ad featuring Senator Leahy goes on the air in VT Archived February 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    384. ^ "CEOs Rate Obama's Performance". BusinessWeek. August 3, 2009. Archived from the original on August 7, 2009. Retrieved August 3, 2009.
    385. ^ Jump up to: a b "Gay Clinton Backers Defect to Obama, Eroding Her Base". Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
    386. ^ "Hirshberg endorses Obama".
    387. ^ "July 9, 2007-Gary and Meg Hirshberg Endorse Sen. Barack Obama". www.gwu.edu.
    388. ^ Schatz, Amy (May 26, 2007). "The Wall Street Journal & Breaking News, Business, Financial and Economic News, World News and Video". The Wall Street Journal.
    389. ^ "Facebook Co-founder Pulls For Obama".
    390. ^ Oster, Doug (November 9, 2008). "Her goal: end poverty, one loan at a time". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
    391. ^ "Obama gets endorsement from BET co-founder". March 28, 2007.
    392. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j Hunt, Terence (September 17, 2008). "Celebs Help Raise $9 M For Obama Leo, Spielberg, Will Ferrell, Jodie Foster And Others". Huffington Post. Retrieved September 17, 2008.
    393. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Ballers For Obama". AOL. July 22, 2007. Retrieved July 9, 2008.
    394. ^ BarackObamadotcom (January 10, 2008). "Ned Lamont for Obama: On the phone" – via YouTube.
    395. ^ Baxter, Sarah (June 15, 2008). "Dismayed Republicans emerge as Barack Obama supporters – Times Online". London: Times Online. Retrieved August 25, 2008.
    396. ^ Jump up to: a b Obama campaign names Nevada supporters ahead of Las Vegas visit Archived June 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    397. ^ "Rupert Murdoch's Daughter Holds Obama Fundraiser". April 9, 2008 – via Huff Post.
    398. ^ "Vote for Barack: here's your real change right here - craigconnects". www.cnewmark.com. Archived from the original on May 8, 2008. Retrieved May 25, 2008.
    399. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 31, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    400. ^ "Barack Obama – Vox". Vox. October 27, 2008. Archived from the original on December 11, 2008. Retrieved October 27, 2008.
    401. ^ Dan Rooney endorses Sen. Barack Obama Archived February 5, 2009, at the Wayback Machine Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, April 14, 2008, open letter from Rooney
    402. ^ Rosen, Hilary (June 4, 2008). "I Am Not a Bargaining Chip, I Am a Democrat". Huffington Post. Retrieved June 25, 2008.
    403. ^ Langley, Monica; Vascellaro, Jessica E. (October 20, 2008). "Google CEO Backs Obama". The Wall Street Journal.
    404. ^ Solomont prodded Kennedy on Obama Archived January 31, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    405. ^ George Soros Backs Obama (But Hedges His Bets) DealBook – New York Times
    406. ^ Heitner, Darren. "Athletes (Obama) vs. Owners (McCain)". Sportsagentblog.com. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
    407. ^ Jump up to: a b c Wertheim, L. Jon (September 8, 2008). "As the 2008 political season heads to its climax – please – 09.08.08 – SI Vault". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on September 17, 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
    408. ^ "Barack Obama-Nevada Organization". Gwu.edu. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
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    412. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Runway to Change Archived October 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    413. ^ Union, 3 Superdelegates Endorse Obama Debbi Wilgoren Washington Post, May 9, 2008
    414. ^ "AFL-CIO to endorse Obama within weeks". June 18, 2008. Retrieved June 22, 2008.
    415. ^ "AFSCME Endorses Senator Barack Obama for President". AFSCME official site. June 19, 2008. Archived from the original on June 30, 2008. Retrieved June 22, 2008.
    416. ^ "AFSCME Council 31 endorses Barack Obama for President".[permanent dead link]
    417. ^ "Breaking: Oregon AFSCME breaks ranks, endorses Obama - BlueOregon".
    418. ^ "Obama, Clinton woo unions in Pa".
    419. ^ Illinois Senator Welcomes Endorsement, Addresses AFT Convention Archived August 29, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    420. ^ "The American Nurses Association Endorses Senator Barack Obama". Archived from the original on September 16, 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
    421. ^ American Postal Workers Union endorses Obama Archived April 9, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    422. ^ The American Small Business League Endorses Barack Obama Archived February 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    423. ^ "Association Of Flight Attendants Endorses Barack Obama For President". Archived from the original on October 22, 2008.
    424. ^ "BLET endorses Barack Obama for President".
    425. ^ Today on the Presidential Campaign Trail New York Times
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    427. ^ "Illinois Education Association Recommends Obama".[permanent dead link]
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    429. ^ "Convention Delegate Online". www.iaff.org. Archived from the original on September 21, 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
    430. ^ Machinists Endorse Obama for President Archived September 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    432. ^ Greenhouse, Steven. "Teamsters Set to Back Obama".
    433. ^ IFPTE Endorses Senator Barack Obama for President Archived May 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    434. ^ "Earth Times: show/international-union-of-painters-and-allied-trades-endorses-obama-for-president,440050.shtml". www.earthtimes.org.
    435. ^ "AMERICA'S AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ENTHUSIASTICALLY SUPPORT SEN. BARACK OBAMA FOR PRESIDENT". Archived from the original on October 2, 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
    436. ^ "Letter Carriers Union Endorses Obama, Approves Motion by 'Honorary Member' Hillary Clinton". Archived from the original on November 27, 2008.
    437. ^ Educators Vote to Endorse Obama Archived November 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    438. ^ "NYC Corrections Officers Endorsing Barack Obama".[permanent dead link]
    439. ^ SEIU Endorses Obama Archived February 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    441. ^ Jump up to: a b c d SEIU State Endorsements Begin Archived January 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    442. ^ "Obama gets union endorsements in key caucus state - CNN.com". edition.cnn.com.
    443. ^ Washington SEIU Backs Obama Archived February 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    444. ^ WISCONSIN SEIU ENDORSES OBAMA
    445. ^ Greenhouse, Steven. "Union That Endorsed Edwards Will Back Obama".
    446. ^ "Obama takes big risk on driver's license issue".
    447. ^ "National Nurses United". www.uannurse.org.
    448. ^ "United Association (UA) Becomes First International Union to Endorse Barack Obama for President". Archived from the original on August 2, 2009. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
    449. ^ Barack Obama gets US auto industry backing Archived October 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    450. ^ Greenhouse, Steven (February 15, 2008). "Large Union Backs Obama; Another Is Likely to Do Same" – via NYTimes.com.
    451. ^ UFCW Local 1776 Endorses Obama Archived March 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    452. ^ "Edwards' Union Supporters Going to Obama?". January 31, 2008.
    453. ^ United Mine Workers of America Endorses Barack Obama for President Archived May 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    454. ^ Steelworkers endorse Obama for president Archived May 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    455. ^ UWUA Endorses Senator Barack Obama for President Archived July 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    456. ^ CWA President and Superdelegate Larry Cohen Pledges Support for Obama; Delegate Countdown −129.5 To Go Archived May 19, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
    457. ^ "Obama gets major labor endorsement". January 16, 2008 – via LA Times.
    458. ^ "Obama Honored" Archived December 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine New York Teacher August 7, 2008
    459. ^ "Leader on a new journey", letter to the editor, San Francisco Chronicle, February 3, 2008
    460. ^ "Rev. Black Endorses Sen . Barack Obama",[permanent dead link] San Antonio Express News August 4, 2007
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    472. ^ "Attorneys for Guantánamo captives back Obama's bid", Miami Herald, January 29, 2008
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    475. ^ Linus (November 2, 2008). "Linus' blog: Black and white".
    476. ^ "All Issues - Environment America". www.environmentamerica.org.
    477. ^ Environment New Hampshire Endorses Barack Obama for President Archived September 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    484. ^ "ACFC". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 26, 2008.
    485. ^ Ray Schoenke (April 16, 2008). "AHSA Endorses Obama". Retrieved April 18, 2008.
    486. ^ Jump up to: a b "Cook County Democratic Party Endorses Obama".[permanent dead link]
    487. ^ "EMILY's List backs Obama".
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    489. ^ Ari Mebler (February 1, 2008). "MOVEON ENDORSES OBAMA..." The Nation. Retrieved February 1, 2008.
    490. ^ Sellers, Mehgan (March 3, 2008). "Houston GLBT Community Split Down The Middle".
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    494. ^ In 2008, the Pirate Party endorsed its first candidate,... Archived September 24, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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    499. ^ McKay, Hollie (February 5, 2008). "Pop Tarts: Jessica Alba Likes Obama; Paris Confused by Primaries".
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    501. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g "Video: Cameron Diaz, Sean 'Diddy' Combs and more pledge support to Obama". The Los Angeles Times. January 19, 2009. Retrieved February 15, 2009.
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    503. ^ Baldwin, Alec (October 13, 2008). "Bush Three Is Wrong -- Is Clinton Three Any Better?". Huffington Post.
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