List of Republic of China Navy ships

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Republic of China Navy is the maritime branch of the Republic of China Armed Forces. The ROC Navy's primary mission is to defend ROC territories and the sea lanes that surround Taiwan against a blockade, attack, or possible invasion by the People's Liberation Army Navy of the People's Republic of China. Operations include maritime patrols in the Taiwan Strait and surrounding waters, as well as counter-strike and counter-invasion operations during wartime. The Republic of China Marine Corps functions as a branch of the Navy.

The ship prefix for ROCN combatants is ROCS (Republic of China Ship); an older usage is CNS (Chinese Navy Ship).

ROCN also avoids giving ships hull numbers that add up to or end at "4", as the Chinese pronunciation of the number 4 is close to the pronunciation of "death". This numbering scheme is more apparent on more newly acquired ships.

Note: The ROCN generally uses hull classification symbols similar to the U.S. system with some changes. The proper classification is provided when known.

Present fleet[]

Class Image Type Ships Note
Destroyers (4)
Kee Lung-class Kee Lung (DDG-1801) and Ma Kong (DDG-1805) shipped in Zhongzheng Naval Base 20130504b.jpg Destroyer ROCS Kee Lung (DDG-1801)

ROCS Su Ao (DDG-1802)

ROCS Tso Ying (DDG-1803)

ROCS Ma Kong (DDG-1805)

Decommissioned U.S. Navy Kidd-class destroyers transferred to Taiwan[1]
Frigates (22)
Chi Yang-class Fong Yang Shipped in No.12 Pier of Zhongzheng Naval Base before Event Opening 20130504a.jpg Frigate ROCS Fong Yang (FFG-933)

ROCS Fen Yang (FFG-934)

ROCS Lan Yang (FFG-935)

ROCS Hwai Yang (FFG-937)

ROCS Ning Yang (FFG-938)

ROCS Yi Yang (FFG-939)

Decommissioned U.S. Navy Knox-class frigates transferred to Taiwan and further upgraded.[2]
Cheng Kung-class ROCN cheng kung class PFG2-1105 and PFG2-1101 20050624.jpg Frigate ROCS Cheng Kung (PFG-1101)

ROCS Cheng Ho (PFG-1103)

ROCS Chi Kuang (PFG-1105)

ROCS Yueh Fei (PFG-1106)

ROCS Tzu I (PFG-1107)

ROCS Pan Chao (PFG-1108)

ROCS Chang Chien (PFG-1109)

ROCS Tian Dan (PFG-1110)

ROCS Ming-Chuan (PFG-1112)

ROCS Feng Jia (PFG-1115)

Oliver Hazard Perry- class Frigates that were built in Taiwan under license while the latest two ships were decommissioned by the U.S. Navy and transferred.[3]
Kang Ding-class ROC Navy PFG3-1202 and S-70C.jpg Frigate ROCS Kang Ding

ROCS Si Ning

ROCS Kun Ming

ROCS Di Hua

ROCS Wu Chang

ROCS Chen De

Modified La Fayette class; purchased from France in the early 1990s[4]
Corvettes (2)
Tuo Chiang-class 12.15 總統出席「高效能艦艇後續艦首艦命名、下水暨快速布雷艇首艇交艇典禮」 - 50721104198.jpg Corvette ROCS Tuo Chiang (PGG-618)

ROCS Ta Chiang (PGG-619)

Up to 12 planned of which the ROCS Tuo Chiang (PGG-618) is a prototype.[5] The ROCS Ta Chiang is an improved variant.[6]
Patrol Vessels and Missile Ships (43)
Ching Chiang-class Keelung Taiwan Ship-ROCN-Ching-Chiang-01.jpg Patrol Ships ROCS Ching Chiang (錦江艦) (PGG-603)

ROCS Dan Chiang (淡��艦) (PGG-605)

ROCS Sing Chiang (新江艦) (PGG-606)

ROCS Feng Chiang (鳳江艦) (PGG-607)

ROCS Tzeng Chiang (曾江艦) (PGG-608)

ROCS Kao Chiang (高江艦) (PGG-609)

ROCS Jin Chiang (金江艦) (PGG-610)

ROCS Hsiang Chiang (湘江艦) (PGG-611)

ROCS Tze Chiang (資江艦) (PGG-612)

ROCS Po Chiang (鄱江艦) (PGG-614)

ROCS Chang Chiang (昌江艦) (PGG-615)

ROCS Chu Chiang (珠江艦) (PGG-617)

Locally designed and built by CSBC Corporation, Taiwan in Kaohsiung.

Kung Hua VI (Kwang-Hwa)-class FACG-74 in No.13 Pier Right Front View 20130504.jpg Missile Boats FACG-60 (prototype)

FACG-61~66, 68~75, 77~84, 86~93

Prototype and 30 built; Last batch delivered to ROCN on October, 2011[7]
Mine warfare (14)
Yung Feng-class ROCN Yung Chia (MHC-1302) Shipped at No.7 East Pier, Zuoying Naval Base 20161112a.jpg Costal Minehunter ROCS Yung Feng (MHC-1301)

ROCS Yung Chia (MHC-1302)

ROCS Yung Nien (MHC-1303)

ROCS Yung Shun (MHC-1305)

Built in Germany by Abeking & Rasmussen, Lemwer 1990–1991.[8]
Yung Yang (Yeong Yang)-class[9] USS Constant (AM-427).jpg Minesweepers ROCS Yung Yang (MSO-1306)

ROCS Yung Tzu (MSO-1307)

ROCS Yung Ku (MSO-1308)

ROCS Yung Teh (MSO-1309)

Former U.S. Aggressive-class minesweepers.
USS Raven MHC 61 Persian Gulf.jpg Minehunter ROCS Yung Jin (MHC-1310)

ROCS Yung An (MHC-1311)

Former U.S. Osprey-class minehunters
Min Jiang-class minelayer Costal minelayer 4 Built in Taiwan by , 2020-2021.[10]
Amphibious ships (4)
Hsu Hai-class US Navy 030117-N-2069B-002 USS Anchorage (LSD 36) departs San Diego Bay.jpg Dock Landing Ship ROCS Hsu Hai (LSD-193) Former U.S. Anchorage-class dock landing ships
Chung Pang-class Tank Landing Ship ROCS Chung Jian (LST-205)

ROCS Chung Qii (LST-218)

ROCS Chung Ming (LST-227)

ROCS Chung Yeh (LST-231)

Former U.S. LST-542-class
Chung He-class Tank Landing Ship ROCS Chung Ho (LST-232)[11]

ROCS Chung Ping (LST-233)[12]

Former U.S. Newport-class tank landing ship
Submarines (4)
Hai Shih-class submarines 海獅軍艦 20070304.jpg Attack Submarine ROCS Hai Shih (SS-791)

ROCS Hai Bao (SS-792)

World War II era submarines that were upgraded under GUPPY II program.[13][14] Former U.S. Tench class & Balao class submarines.
Hai Lung (Sea Dragon)-class SS793 Submarines1.jpg Attack Submarine ROCS Hai Lung (SS-793)

ROCS Hai Hu (SS-794)

Purchased from the Netherlands in the mid 1980s.[15] Former Zwaardvis class submarines. A class of replacement submarines are being built under the Indigenous Defense Submarine program.
Support Vessels (5)
Yuen Feng-class ROCN AP-524 in Kaohsiung 20050101.jpg Transport ROCS Yuen Feng (AP-524)
Wu Yi-class ROCN Wu Yi (AOE-530) Shipped in Keelung Naval Pier 20150316a.jpg Fast Combat Support Ship ROCS Wu Yi (AOE-530)
Pan Shi-class ROCN Panshi (AOE-532) Shipped at No.3 East Pier of Zuoying Naval Base 20151024a.jpg Fast Combat Support Ship ROCS Pan Shi (AOE-532)
Kao Hsiang-class Auxiliary General Communications Ship ROCS Kao Hsiang (AGC-1) formerly ROCS Chung Hai (LST-219)[16]
Da-Quan-class ROCN Ta Kuan (AGS-1601) Shipped at Zuoying Naval Base 20151024a.jpg Survey Ship ROCS Ta Kuan (AGS-1601) Has been loaned out to National Science Council and other research agencies.

In June 2016, two Oliver Hazard Perry-class frigates of the US Navy, ex-USS Taylor (FFG-50) and ex-USS Gary (FFG-51), were handed over to the Government of Taiwan for the Republic of China Navy. The transfer cost was an estimated US$177 million. Following a reactivation period at Detyens Shipyard in Charleston SC, the ships sailed for Taiwan in March 2017 and arrived home in June 2017. The transfer of the ships includes the AN/SQR-19 Multi-Function Towed Array. Taiwan had previously been blocked from acquiring the AN/SQR-19, and the transfer of the system points to an anti-submarine focus in line with the Knox-class frigates they will likely replace.

A new class of eight (8) conventional attack submarines is planned. In November 2020, President Tsai Ing-wen officially opened the submarine construction facility in Kaohsiung, and it is reported (as of November 2021) that the lead submarine is under construction. The Taiwanese military's Indigenous Defense Submarine program anticipate having the first new 2,500-ton domestically produced submarines entering service in the 2023-25 time frame.

Decommissioned ships[]

Long Chiang-class patrol boats[]

US designed; based on PSMM MK.5

  • ROCS Long Chiang (PG-601) – built by Tacoma Boatbuilding Company
  • ROCS Sui Chiang (PG-602) – built by China Shipbuilding Corporation

Hai Ou-class missile boat (Dvora class)[]

  • FABG-1~59 (no 4, 13, 22, 31, 40); all were decommissioned by 2013; two were gifted to Paraguay in 1994 and 4 were gifted to Gambia in 2009; replaced by Kung Hua VI project missile boats

PCL-class offshore patrol craft[]

  • 9 locally designed and built. 143 tons fully load. All decommissioned in 2011.

SX-404-class submarine[]

Decommissioned in 1973.[17]

  • ROCS Hai Jiao (海蛟)
  • ROCS Hai Lung (海龍)

Ex United States Navy ships[]

Chi Yang-class frigate (Knox class)

  • ROCS Chi Yang FFG-932 (ex USN FF-1073) retired 2015
  • ROCS Hai Yang FFG-936 (ex USN FF-1083) retired 2015

Chao Yang-class destroyer (Gearing class) World War II era DDs later upgraded to DDGs in three batches, Wu Chin I, II and III. All ships in this class were retired by 2005. [1]

Wu Chin I Batch: (Retired in 1980s-1990s)

Wu Chin II Batch: (Retired in late 1990s)

Wu Chin III Batch: (Retired in 2003–2004)

Benson-class destroyers

  • ROCS Luo Yang DD-14 (ex USN DD-421)
  • ROCS Han Yang DD-15 (ex USN DD-427)

Gleaves-class destroyers

Fletcher-class destroyer

Allen M. Sumner-class destroyers

Ashland-class dock landing ship

Casa Grande-class dock landing ships

Evarts-class destroyer escorts

  • ROCS Tai Kang F-21 (ex USN DE-6)
  • ROCS Tai Ping F-22 (ex USN DE-47)

Cannon-class destroyer escorts

Rudderow-class destroyer escorts

Yangtze Patrol gunboats

PCE-842 class patrol craft

  • ROCN Shan Hai PF-41 (ex-Yong Tai, ex USS PCE-867)
  • ROCN Wei Yuan PF-42 (ex-Yong Xing, ex USS PCE-869)

Admirable-class minesweepers

Crosley-class high speed transports

Charles Lawrence-class high speed transport

Auk-class minesweeper

PC-461-class submarine chaser

  • ROCN Qing Jiang PC-116 (ex USN PC-1168)
  • ROCN Xi Jiang PC-120 (ex USN PC-1149)
  • ROCN Bei Jiang PC-122 (ex USN Hanford PC-1142)
  • ROCN Wu Song (ex USN PC-490)
  • ROCN Dong Ping (ex USN PC-1088)
  • ROCN Song Ping (ex USN PC-1090)
  • ROCN Gan Tang (ex USN PC-1091)
  • ROCN Qian Tang (ex USN PC-1549)
  • ROCN Tuo Jiang PC-104 (ex USN PC-1247)
  • ROCN Pei Jiang PC-105 (ex USN PC-492)
  • ROCN Xiang Jiang PC-108 (ex USN PC-786)
  • ROCN Zi Jiang PC-109 (ex USN PC-1078)
  • ROCN Yuan Jiang PC-110 (ex USN PC-1182)
  • ROCN Li Jiang PC-111 (ex USN PC-1208)
  • ROCN Gong Jiang PC-113 (ex USN PC-1233)
  • ROCN Bo Jiang PC-114 (ex USN PC-1254)
  • ROCN Chang Jiang PC-115 (ex USN PC-1262)
  • ROCN Qing Jiang PC-116 (ex USN PC-1168)
  • ROCN Zhu Jiang PC-117 (ex USN PC-1567)
  • ROCN Zhang Jiang PC-118 (ex USN PC-1232)
  • ROCN Dong Jiang PC-119 (ex USS Placerville PC-1087)
  • ROCN Liu Jiang PC-123 (ex USS Escandido PC-1179)
  • ROCN Gan Jiang PC-124 (ex USS Vandalia PC-1175)
  • ROCN Tuo Jiang PC-125 (ex USS Milledgeville PC-1263)

PGM-9 class gunboat

  • ROCN Yin Jiang (ex Bao Ying) PC-101 (ex USN PGM-20)
  • ROCN Lin Jiang (ex Dong Ting) PC-102 (ex USN PGM-13)
  • ROCN Ou Jiang (ex Hong Ze) PC-103 (ex USN PGM-26)

Infantry landing craft

  • ROCN Lian Bi (ex USN LCI-516)
  • ROCN Lian Guang (ex USN LCI-517)
  • ROCN Lian Rong (ex USN LCI-632)
  • ROCN Lian Zhen (ex USN LCI-514)
  • ROCN Lian Zhu LCI-261 (ex USN LCI-233)
  • ROCN Lian Li LCI-262 (ex USN LCI-417)
  • ROCN Lian Shen LCI-263 (ex USN LCI-418)
  • ROCN Lian Hua LCI-264 (ex USN LCI-630)
  • ROCN Lian Zhen LCI-265 (ex USN LCI-631)
  • ROCN Lian Jie LCI-266 (ex USN LCI)
  • ROCN Lian Qiang LCI-266 (ex USN LCI-1017)
  • ROCN Lian Zhi LCI-271 (ex USN LSSL-81)
  • ROCN Lian Ren LCI-272 (ex USN LSSL-56)
  • ROCN Lian Yong LCI-273 (ex USN LSSL-95)

Medium Landing ships

Tank landing ships

Repair ships

Ex Royal Navy Ships[]

Arethusa-class light cruiser

Flower-class corvette

  • ROCN Fu Bo (ex RN K-79 Petunia)

Harbour Defence Motor Launches

  • ROCN Fang 1 (ex RN ML-1033)
  • ROCN Fang 2 (ex RN ML-1047)
  • ROCN Fang 3 (ex RN ML-1058)
  • ROCN Fang 4 (ex RN ML-1059)
  • ROCN Fang 5 (ex RN ML-1068)
  • ROCN Fang 6 (ex RN ML-1390)
  • ROCN Fang 7 (ex RN ML-1405)
  • ROCN Fang 8 (ex RN ML-1406)

Castle-class corvettes

Ex Royal Italian Navy Ships[]

Azio-class minelayer

Ex Imperial Japanese Navy Ships[]

Akizuki-class destroyer

Atami-class gunboat

Etorofu-class escort ship

Fushimi-class gunboat

Hashidate-class gunboat

Hiburi-class escort ships

  • ROCN Hui An (ex IJN Shisaka)

Kagerō-class destroyers

Matsu-class destroyers

  • ROCN Heng Yang (ex IJN Kaede)
  • ROCN Hui Yang (ex IJN Sugi)
  • ROCN Xin Yang DD-15 (PF-82, ex IJN Hatsuume)
  • ROCN Hua Yang (ex IJN Tsuta)

Mikura-class escort ship

  • ROCN Zheng An (Xue Feng, ex IJN Yashiro)

Minekaze-class destroyer

No.4-class submarine chaser

  • ROCN Min Jiang (Fu Ling) PC-107 (ex Hai Hong, SC-402, ex IJN # 9)

No.13-class submarine chaser

  • ROCN Qu Jiang (Yang Long) PC-106 (ex Hai Hong, SC-401, ex IJN # 49)

Seta-class gunboat

Sokuten-class minelayer (1938)

  • ROCN Yong Jing PF-75 (ex IJN Saishū)

Sokuten-class auxiliary minelayer (1913)

  • ROCN Jie 29 (ex IJN Kuroshima)

Type C escort ship

  • ROCN Rui An (Ying Kou, ex IJN # 67)
  • ROCN Huang An (ex IJN # 81)
  • ROCN Ji An (ex IJN # 85)
  • ROCN Chao An (ex IJN # 107)
  • ROCN Chang An (ex IJN # 205)
  • ROCN Jie 8 (ex IJN # 215)

Type D escort ship

  • ROCN Jie 6 (ex IJN # 14)
  • ROCN Cheng An PF-72 (ex IJN # 40)
  • ROCN Tai An PF-71 (ex IJN # 104)
  • ROCN Jie 12 (ex IJN # 118)
  • ROCN Tong An (ex IJN # 192)
  • ROCN Wei Hai (ex IJN # 194)
  • ROCN Jie 14 (ex IJN # 198)

References[]

  1. ^ "Kidd-class guided missile destroyers". destroyerhistory.org. Retrieved 2017-12-20.
  2. ^ "Knox-class frigates in the cold war". destroyerhistory.org. Retrieved 2017-12-20.
  3. ^ Pike, John. "PFG-2 Cheng Kung [Perry] Frigate - Republic of China [Taiwan] Navy". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2017-12-20.
  4. ^ "Kang Ding Class – Naval Technology". Naval Technology. Retrieved 2017-12-20.
  5. ^ "Navy plans to build an upgraded version of corvette: source – Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. Retrieved 2017-12-20.
  6. ^ "Taiwan Navy's 'Carrier Killer' Seeks to Address China Military Imbalance". www.msn.com. Retrieved 2021-09-09.
  7. ^ Pike, John. "Kuang Hua Fast Attack Missile Craft- Republic of China [Taiwan] Navy". Retrieved 2017-12-21.
  8. ^ "DMR Feature 020515: The Latest in Naval Obsolescence – Dedicated Mine Countermeasures?". 2015-02-05. Retrieved 2018-01-27.
  9. ^ Pike, John. "Yung Yang-class". Retrieved 2017-12-21.
  10. ^ Chen, Kelvin. "Taiwan Navy receives final pair of rapid mine-laying ships". www.taiwannews.com.tw. Taiwan News. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  11. ^ "Naval Vessel Register – MANITOWOC (LST 1180)". www.nvr.navy.mil. Retrieved 2018-01-27.
  12. ^ "Naval Vessel Register – SUMTER (LST 1181)". www.nvr.navy.mil. Retrieved 2018-01-27.
  13. ^ Pike, John. "Hai Shih-class [GUPPY] Submarine - Republic of China [Taiwan] Navy". Retrieved 2017-12-21.
  14. ^ Pike, John. "Hai Shih-class [GUPPY] Submarine - Republic of China [Taiwan] Navy". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2017-12-21.
  15. ^ Pike, John. "Hai Lung-class [Zwaardvis] Submarine - Republic of China [Taiwan] Navy". Retrieved 2018-01-27.
  16. ^ "Tank Landing Ship LST-735 Dukes County". www.navsource.org. Retrieved 2018-01-27.
  17. ^ Sutton, H I. "Taiwanese 130 ton Special Forces midget submarine design". www.hisutton.com. Covert Shores. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
  18. ^ http://www.navsource.org/archives/10/16/160574.htm . needs its own Wikipedia page due to this ship saving the Republic of China at the Battle of Guningtou in 1949. Retrieved 29 March 2017

External links[]

Retrieved from ""