List of Vanilla species
This is a list of accepted species of Vanilla (vanilla orchids), according to the most recent taxonomic research.[1] However, molecular phylogeny is still needed to support these findings as some morphological variations might be influenced by the local environment.[2]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Vanilla_barbellata_%2814100449408%29.jpg/220px-Vanilla_barbellata_%2814100449408%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Vanilla_parvifolia.jpg/220px-Vanilla_parvifolia.jpg)
illustration circa 1895
from "Flora Brasiliensis"
- (Borneo)
- (Gabon)
- (W & WC Tropical Africa)
- (Indonesia)
- Vanilla andamanica (Andaman Islands)
- (Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina)
- (S China to Vietnam)
- Vanilla aphylla (SE Asia to Java)
- (Guyana, Surinam, Brazil, Peru)
- Vanilla bahiana (Brazil: Bahia)
- (S Florida through Caribbean)
- (Paraguay)
- (Caribbean to N South America)
- (NE India, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia:Borneo)
- (Brazil: São Paulo)
- (Philippines: Luzon)
- (Honduras, El Salvador, Colombia)
- (Gabon)
- Vanilla chamissonis (Brazil)
- (Caribbean)
- (Colombia)
- (Madagascar)
- (W & WC Tropical Africa)
- (N Brazil)
- (Cameroon)
- (SW Madagascar)
- (Indonesia: Sulawesi)
- (S Florida to Caribbean)
- (Brazil: Minas Gerais)
- (Brazil)
- (Brazil to Argentina)
- (Brazil, Guyana)
- (NE Madagascar)
- (Brazil)
- (New Guinea)
- (Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Guyana, Peru, Brazil)
- (Príncipe to Zaire)
- (W Malaysia)
- (Guyana, Suriname, Brazil)
- (Gabon)
- (Peru)
- (Mexico to French Guiana & Brazil)
- (Borneo)
- (Nicaragua, Costa Rica)
- (Gabon, Congo)
- (Colombia, Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname, Venezuela, Brazil)
- Vanilla humblotii (Comoros)
- (W Tropical Africa to Tanzania and Angola)
- (Mexico and Central America)
- (Mexico and Central America)
- (New Guinea)
- (New Guinea)
- (Peninsular Malaysia to Borneo)
- (N & NW Madagascar)
- (Colombia, Peru)
- (S Florida, Mexico to Venezuela)
- (Malaysia)
- Vanilla moonii (Sri Lanka)
- (S Nigeria to Cameroon)
- (Cameroon)
- (S Mexico to tropical South America)
- (Brazil: Rio de Janeiro)
- (Ecuador)
- (Philippines)
- (Venezuela & Guyana)
- (Sumatra)
- (Amazon Basin)
- (S Brazil to Paraguay)
- (Venezuela, Brazil)
- (NW Madagascar)
- Vanilla phaeantha (S Florida, Caribbean, Mexico, Venezuela)
- (Seychelles)
- Vanilla planifolia (Mexico & Central America, widely cultivated)
- (Indonesia: Sulawesi)
- (Caribbean)
- Vanilla polylepis (Kenya to S tropical Africa)
- Vanilla pompona (Mexico, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, W Colombia, Ecuador)
- (New Guinea)
- (Ghana to Tanzania)
- (Brazil, Guyana, Colombia)
- Vanilla roscheri (Ethiopia to NE KwaZulu-Natal)
- (Peru, Bolivia)
- (Cuba)
- (Brazil: Minas Gerais)
- (Indonesia: Seram)
- (WC tropical Africa)
- Vanilla siamensis (S Yunnan to Thailand)
- Vanilla somae (China to Taiwan)
- (Colombia)
- (Sumatra)
- Vanilla tahitensis (South Pacific)
- (Costa Rica to N Brazil)
- (S New Guinea)
- Vanilla vellozii (Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina)
- (Argentina)
- Vanilla walkeriae (S India, Sri Lanka)
- (New Guinea)
- (S India, Sri Lanka)
- (Thailand, Vietnam)
- (E Africa)
References[]
- ^ Soto Arenas, M.; Cribb, P. (2010). "A new infrageneric classification and synopsis of the Genus Vanilla Plum. ex Mill.(Orchidaceae: Vanillinae)" (PDF). Lankesteriana. 9 (3): 355–398.
- ^ Odoux, Eric; Grisoni, Michel (2010). Vanilla. CRC Press. pp. 15–16. ISBN 9781420083385.
External links[]
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