List of amphibians of Canada
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This is a list of amphibians of Canada.
Conservation status - IUCN Red List of Threatened Species:
- EX - Extinct, EW - Extinct in the Wild
- CR - Critically Endangered, EN - Endangered, VU - Vulnerable
- NT - Near Threatened, LC - Least Concern
- DD - Data Deficient, NE - Not Evaluated
- (v. 2013.2, the data is current as of March 5, 2014[1])
Summary of 2006 IUCN Red List categories.
Order Caudata, salamanders[]
Genus Aneides[]
- Aneides vagrans – Wandering salamander NT
Genus Ambystoma[]
- Ambystoma jeffersonianum – Jefferson salamander LC
- Ambystoma gracile – Northwestern salamander LC
- Ambystoma laterale – Blue-spotted salamander LC
- Ambystoma maculatum – Spotted salamander LC
- Ambystoma macrodactylum – Long-toed salamander LC
- Ambystoma mavortium – Grey tiger salamander
- Ambystoma texanum – Small-mouthed salamander LC
- Ambystoma tigrinum – Tiger salamander LC
Genus Desmognathus[]
- Desmognathus fuscus – Dusky salamander LC
- Desmognathus ochrophaeus – Allegheny Mountain dusky salamander LC
Genus Dicamptodon[]
- Dicamptodon tenebrosus – Coastal giant salamander LC
Genus Ensatina[]
- Ensatina eschscholtzii – Ensatina LC
Genus Eurycea[]
- Eurycea bislineata – Northern two-lined salamander LC
Genus Gyrinophilus[]
- Gyrinophilus porphyriticus – Spring salamander LC
Genus Hemidactylium[]
- Hemidactylium scutatum – Four-toed salamander LC
Genus Necturus[]
- Necturus maculosus – Common mudpuppy LC
Genus Notophthalmus[]
- Notophthalmus viridescens – Eastern newt LC
Genus Plethodon[]
- Plethodon cinereus – Red back salamander LC
- Plethodon idahoensis – Coeur d’Alene salamander LC
- Plethodon vehiculum – Western red-backed salamander LC
Genus Taricha[]
- Taricha granulosa – Rough-skinned newt LC
Order Anura, frogs and toads[]
Genus Acris[]
- Acris crepitans blanchardi – Blanchard's cricket frog LC
Genus Ascaphus[]
- Ascaphus truei – Coastal tailed frog LC
- Ascaphus montanus – Rocky Mountain tailed frog LC
Genus Bufo or Anaxyrus[]
- Anaxyrus americanus – American toad LC
- Anaxyrus boreas – Western toad NT
- Anaxyrus cognatus – Great Plains toad LC
- Anaxyrus fowleri – Fowler's toad LC
- Anaxyrus hemiophrys – Canadian toad LC
Genus Hyla[]
- Hyla chrysoscelis – LC
- Hyla versicolor – Grey tree frog LC
Genus Rana[]
- Rana aurora – Northern red-legged frog LC
- Rana cascadae – Cascades frog NT
- Rana luteiventris – Columbia spotted frog LC
- Rana pretiosa – Oregon spotted frog VU
Genus Lithobates[]
- Lithobates catesbeianus – Bullfrog LC
- Lithobates clamitans – Northern green frog LC
- Lithobates palustris – Pickerel frog LC
- Lithobates pipiens – Northern leopard frog LC
- Lithobates septentrionalis – Mink frog LC
- Lithobates sylvaticus – Wood frog LC
Genus Pseudacris[]
- Pseudacris crucifer – Spring peeper LC
- Pseudacris maculata – Boreal chorus frog LC
- Pseudacris regilla – LC
- Pseudacris triseriata – Western chorus frog LC
Genus Spea[]
- Spea bombifrons – Plains spadefoot toad LC
- Spea intermontana – LC
References[]
- ^ "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
- Checklist of the Amphibians and Reptiles of British Columbia, Source: Matsuda, Green and Gregory (The Amphibians and Reptiles of British Columbia)
- Amphibians & Reptiles of Canada, CARCNET - RÉCCAR
- Amphibians Species of Canada, Amphibians Canada
Categories:
- Amphibians of Canada
- Lists of biota of Canada
- Lists of amphibians by country
- Lists of amphibians of North America