List of ancient ships
These are specific ships (as opposed to ship types) which existed in the ancient or prehistoric era. They are known today either through archaeological artifacts or historical records. All the ships on this list date to 500 AD or before.
Name | Image | Year of construction | Type | Build location[a] | Current location | Overall length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pesse canoe | 8040–7510 BC[1] | Canoe | Mesolithic Europe (Exact area unknown) |
Netherlands (Assen) |
9.75 ft (2.97 m) | |
Dufuna canoe | N/A | 6550 BC[2] | Canoe | Neolithic Africa (Exact area unknown) |
Nigeria (Yobe State) |
28 ft (8.5 m) |
N/A | 6000 BC[3] | Canoe | Prehistoric Korea | South Korea (Gimhae) |
10.17 ft (3.10 m) | |
Dugout Canoe of Gué de Beaulieu | 3500–3000 BC[4] | Canoe | Neolithic France | France
(Musée de Cognac) |
18.56 ft (5.66 m) | |
Khufu ship | 2500 BC[5] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Giza) |
142 ft (43 m) | |
Lurgan Canoe | N/A | 2000 BC[6] | Canoe | Prehistoric Ireland | Ireland
(Dublin) |
50 ft (15 m) |
N/A | 1870–1831 BC[7][8] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | United States | 32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
1870–1831 BC[7] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | United States
(Chicago) |
32.8 ft (10.0 m) | ||
[b] | 1870–1831 BC[7][9] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) |
32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
[c] | 1870–1831 BC[7][9] | Solar ship | Ancient Egypt | Egypt (Sharm El-Sheikh Museum) |
32.8 ft (10.0 m) | |
Appleby logboat | N/A | 1500–1300 BC | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (North Lincolnshire Museum) |
N/A |
Dover Bronze Age Boat | 1500 BC[10] | Seagoing boat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Dover) |
31 ft (9.4 m)[d] | |
Hanson Log Boat | 1500 BC[11] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom (Derby) |
32 ft (10 m) | |
Carpow Logboat | 1000 BC[12] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom
(Perth) |
29 ft (9 m) | |
9th century BC[13] | Dugout canoe | Ljubljana Marshes | Slovenia | 30.5 ft (9.3 m) | ||
Hasholme Logboat | 750–390 BC | Logboat | Unknown | United Kingdom
(Hull) |
42.3 ft (12.9 m) | |
Ma'agan Michael ship | 400–500 BC | Trade ship | Palaestina Prima | Israel (Ma'agan Michael) |
37 ft (11 m) | |
Fiskerton log boat | N/A | 457–300 BC[14] | Logboat | Prehistoric Britain | United Kingdom
(Lincoln) |
23 ft (7.0 m) |
Hjortspring boat | 400–300 BC[15] | Canoe | Undefined (Nordic tribal area) |
Denmark (Copenhagen) |
58 ft (18 m) | |
Kyrenia ship | 400–300 BC | Trade ship | Macedonia | Cyprus (Kyrenia) |
47 ft (14 m) | |
Tessarakonteres | 3rd century BC | Catamaran | Egypt | Lost | 130 m (430 ft) | |
Poole Logboat | 300 BC[16][17] | Logboat | Unknown | United Kingdom
(Poole) |
33 ft (10 m) | |
Syracusia | 240 BC | Monohull | Syracuse, Sicily | Lost | 110 m (360 ft) | |
Marsala Ship | 235 BC[18] | Liburnian | Ancient Carthage | Italy
(Sicily) |
115 ft (35 m) | |
Sea of Galilee Boat | 120 BC–50 AD | Fishing boat | Ancient Rome | Israel (Ginosar) |
27 ft (8.2 m) | |
Alkedo | 1st century AD[19][20] | Pleasure craft | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
72 ft (22 m) | |
Arles Rhône 3 | 1st century AD[21] | Trade ship | Ancient Rome | France (Arles) |
102 ft (31 m) | |
Nemi ships | 1st century AD | Monohull | Lake Nemi, Italy | Destroyed by fire 31 May 1944 | 70 m (230 ft) | |
Zwammerdam 2 | 80–200 AD[22][23][24] | Cargo vessel | Ancient Rome | Netherlands
(Archeon) |
74.63 ft (22.75 m) | |
Mainz Wreck 6 | 81 AD[25] | Barge | Germany | Germany
(Mainz)(partially preserved) |
131 ft (40 m) | |
Caligula's Giant Ship | N/A | 37 AD | Barge | Ancient Rome | Italy(remains were discovered during the construction of the Leonardo da Vinci International Airport in the 1950s.) | 312–341 ft (95–104 m) |
100 AD[26][27] | Military vessel | Ancient Rome | Germany
(Manching) |
49 ft (15 m) | ||
100 AD[28][29] | Military vessel | Ancient Rome | Germany
(Manching) |
50.5 ft (15.4 m) | ||
Second century AD[30] | Boat | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
29.5 ft (9.0 m) | ||
Second century AD[31] | Shipping vessel | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
98 ft (30 m)[e] | ||
De Meern 1 | 148 AD[32] | Barge | Ancient Rome | Netherlands
(De Meern) |
82 ft (25 m) | |
Bevaix boat | 182 AD[33] | Trade ship | Unknown | Switzerland
(Laténium) |
63.6 ft (19.40 m) | |
Mainz Wreck 3 | 3rd century AD[25][34] | Patrol vessel | Germany | Germany
(Mainz) |
N/A | |
Roman ship of Marausa | 3rd century AD | Merchant ship | Italy (Roman Empire)
(Unknown) |
Italy
(Trapani) |
91.5 ft (27.9 m) | |
Nydam Boat | 310–320 | Pre-Viking ship | Denmark
(Nordic tribal area) |
Germany | 76 ft (23 m) | |
Mainz Wreck 1 | 385[7][35] | Troop transport | Germany | Germany
(Mainz) |
27 ft (8.2 m) | |
Mainz Wreck 5 | 390[7][36] | Troop transport | Germany | Germany
(Mainz) |
59 ft (18 m) | |
Mainz Wreck 4 | 4th century AD[7][37] | Troop transport | Germany | Germany
(Mainz) |
N/A | |
Mainz Wreck 2 | 4th century AD[7][38] | Troop transport | Germany | Germany
(Mainz) |
52 ft (16 m) | |
5th century AD[39] | Barge | Ancient Rome | Italy
(Pisa) |
N/A |
See also[]
- List of oldest surviving ships
- List of longest ships
- List of longest wooden ships
- Museum ship
- List of museum ships
Notes[]
References[]
- ^ Wierenga, Jan (12 April 2001). "Kano Van Pesse Kon Echt Varen". Nieuwsblad van het Noorden (in Dutch). Retrieved December 4, 2011.
- ^ Gumnior, Maren; Thiemeyer, Heinrich (2003). "Holocene fluvial dynamics in the NE Nigerian Savanna". Quaternary International. 111: 54. doi:10.1016/s1040-6182(03)00014-4.
- ^ "신석기인들이 만든 국내 최초의 배는 어떻게 생겼을까 - 김해뉴스". www.gimhaenews.co.kr. 7 March 2018.
- ^ "Musées de Cognac–MAH: Les collections". www.musees-cognac.fr. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
- ^ "Solar Lady". Solar Navigator. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- ^ "The Lurgan Canoe". Milltown Heritage Group. 2015-01-14. Retrieved 2021-08-23.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "THE CAIRO DAHSHUR BOATS" (PDF).
- ^ Woodcock, Taylor Bryanne; Greiner, Thomas H., eds. (2018-05-05). "Andrew Carnegie and Pittsburgh's Ancient Egypt Collection". The Nile Scribes. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
- ^ a b "Sharm El-Sheikh Museum receives King Senusret III boats from Egyptian Museum in Tahrir". EgyptToday. 2020-06-02. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
- ^ "Bronze Age Boat". www.dovermuseum.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-06-13.
- ^ "British Archaeology magazine, March 2003". 2013-09-27. Archived from the original on 2013-09-27. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
- ^ "3,000-Year-Old Log Boat To Be Raised From Tay Estuary | Culture24". www.culture24.org.uk. Retrieved 2021-07-13.
- ^ "Collection Highlights - NMS". www.nms.si. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
- ^ "Iron Age boat on show at museum". 2006-03-01. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
- ^ Pauline., Asingh (2009). Grauballemanden – portræt af et moselig. Moesgård Museum ([1. oplag] ed.). [Højbjerg]: Moesgård Museum. ISBN 9788702056884. OCLC 759086759.
- ^ "Log boat begins year's drying out". 2005-07-31. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- ^ "Poole Logboat".
- ^ "Saudi Aramco World : The Punic Warship". archive.aramcoworld.com. Retrieved 2021-07-14.
- ^ "Alkedo ship". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
- ^ Bissoli, Paolo (2019-09-12). "A Pisa è "Alkedo" la star nel Museo delle Navi Antiche". Il Corriere Apuano (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-11-01.
- ^ Georgina Muskett (2018). Archaeology Hotspot France: Unearthing the Past for Armchair Archaeologists. Rowman & Littlefield. p. unknown. ISBN 978-1-4422-6923-1.
- ^ "Zwammerdam boats harbour 'wealth of knowledge'". Leiden University. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- ^ Mees, Allard. "NAVIS I. A Database on ancient ships". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- ^ "Het project 2017 - 2021 | Archeon". web.archive.org. 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2021-11-06.
- ^ a b "Museum of Ancient Seafaring (Mainz, Germany)". following hadrian photography. 2017-06-06. Retrieved 2021-07-14.
- ^ "Ship Oberstimm 1". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- ^ "kelten römer museum manching - Roman military boats of Oberstimm". www.museum-manching.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- ^ "Ship Oberstimm 2". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- ^ "kelten römer museum manching - Roman military boats of Oberstimm". www.museum-manching.de. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- ^ "Boat". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
- ^ "Ship". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-20.
- ^ http://cultureelerfgoed.nl/nieuws/romeins-schip-de-meern-1-terug-naar-leidsche-rijn
- ^ "A gallo-roman naval building yard at Avenches / En Chaplix".
- ^ "Ship Mainz 3". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
- ^ "Ship Mainz 1". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
- ^ "Ship Mainz 5". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
- ^ "Ship Mainz 4". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
- ^ "Ship Mainz 2". www2.rgzm.de. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
- ^ "Ship". Artsupp. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
Categories:
- Lists of ships