List of convict ship voyages to Western Australia

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Between 1842 and 1849, 234 juvenile offenders were transported to the Colony of Western Australia on seven convict ships. From 1850 to 1868, over 9,000 convicts were transported to the colony on 43 convict ship voyages. Western Australia was classed as a full-fledged penal colony in 1850.

Voyages transporting Parkhurst apprentices to Western Australia[]

Parkhurst apprentices were juvenile prisoners from Parkhurst Prison, sentenced to "transportation beyond the seas", but pardoned on arrival at their destination on the conditions that they be "apprenticed" to local employers, and that they not return to England during the original term of their sentence. Between 1842 and 1849, Western Australia accepted 234 Parkhurst apprentices, all males aged between 10 and 21. As Western Australia was not then a penal colony, contemporary documents studiously avoided referring to the prisoners as "convicts", and the ships that brought them were not officially recognised as convict ships there. English records were not so reticent, classing as convict ships the seven ships that transported Parkhurst apprentices to Western Australia.

This is a list of convict ship voyages that transported Parkhurst apprentices to Western Australia.

Ship Arrival Number of
Parkhurst apprentices
Simon Taylor August 1842 18
October 1843 28
December 1844 18
Cumberland January 1846 16
March 1848 51
February 1849 50
Mary October 1849 53

Voyages transporting convicts to Western Australia[]

News clipping from the Perth Gazette and West Australian Times, 17 January 1868, announcing the arrival of Hougoumont in Fremantle

This is a list of convict ship voyages that transported convicts to Western Australia during its time as a penal colony between 1850 and 1868.

Ship Origin Arrival Number of convicts
Scindian Portsmouth 1 June 1850 75
Hashemy Portland 25 October 1850 100
Portsmouth 13 May 1851 208
[1] Torbay 28 June 1851 293
Minden Plymouth 14 October 1851 301
Portland 2 November 1851 279
Plymouth 1 August 1852 212
Plymouth 7 February 1853 228
Pyrenees Torbay 30 April 1853 293
London 19 August 1853 303
Kingstown 30 August 1853 285
General Godwin Calcutta 28 March 1854 15
London 5 April 1854 304
London 7 August 1854 277
Guide Calcutta 9 January 1855 6
London 23 May 1855 224
Adelaide Portland 18 July 1855 259
William Hammond Plymouth 29 March 1856 249
Runnymede Plymouth 7 September 1856 248
London 3 July 1857 262
City of Palaces Singapore 8 August 1857 4
Nile Plymouth 1 January 1858 270
Bombay 5 February 1858 1
Plymouth 1 June 1858 268
Albuera Calcutta 28 October 1858 11
Edwin Fox Plymouth 20 November 1858 280
Plymouth 19 August 1859 224
Frances Madras 19 November 1859 1
Portland 11 February 1861 293
Lincelles Portland 28 January 1862 304
Portland 9 June 1862 290
York Portland 31 December 1862 299
London[2] 14 February 1863 191
Clyde Portland 29 May 1863 320
Portland 28 December 1863 270
Clara London 13 April 1864 301
Merchantman Portland 12 September 1864 257
Portland 10 August 1865 278
Portland 22 December 1865 278
Portland 4 July 1866 276
Portland 22 December 1866 305
Portland 13 July 1867 253
Hougoumont London 9 January 1868 279

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Perth Gazette and Independent Journal of Politics and News. 4 July 1851. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  2. ^ Merchantman is officially listed as sailing from London via Bermuda, but its convicts were boarded at Bermuda not London.

References[]

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