List of countries by homeless population
It is estimated that 150 million people are homeless worldwide.[1] Habitat for Humanity estimated in 2015 that 1.6 billion people around the world live in "inadequate shelter".[2]
This is a list of countries (not all 195) by the homeless population present on any given night. Different countries often use different definitions of homelessness. It can be defined by living in a shelter, being in a transitional phase of housing and living in a place not fit for human habitation. The numbers may take into account internal displacement from conflict, violence and natural disasters, but may or may not take into account chronic and transitional homelessness, making direct comparisons of numbers complicated.[3]
List[]
Country | Homeless population (per night) |
Data year | Homeless per 10,000 |
Main article/notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 100,568 | 2016[4] | 49.1 | |
Austria | 22,580 | 2019[5] | 25.4 | |
Azerbaijan | 735,000 | 2020[6] | 725 | |
Bangladesh | 5,000,000 | 2019[7] | 307 | |
Bhutan | 0 | Unknown year[8] | 0 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 7,248 | 2015[4] | 20 | |
Brazil | 222,000 | 2020[9] | 10 | |
Burkina Faso | 700,000 | 2020[10] | 335 | |
Cameroon | 1,033,000 | 2020[6] | 389 | |
Canada | 25,000-30,000 | 2021[11] | 10 | Homelessness in Canada |
Central African Republic | 686,200 | 2020[6] | 1421 | |
Chad | 342,680 | 2020[6] | 209 | |
Chile | 14,013 | 2019[5] | 7.4 | |
China | 2,579,000 | 2011[12] | 18 | Homelessness in China |
Colombia | 4,943,000 | 2020[6] | 971 | |
Congo DR | 5,332,000 | 2020[6] | 595 | |
Costa Rica | 3,387 | 2020[11] | 6.6 | |
Côte d'Ivoire | 308,070 | 2020[6] | 117 | |
Croatia | 3,000 | 2018[13] | 7 | |
Cuba | 0 | 2011[14] | 0 | |
Czech Republic | 23,830 | 2019[15] | 22 | |
Denmark | 6,431 | 2019[11] | 11 | Homelessness in Denmark |
Egypt | 12,000,000 | 2020 [16] | 1200 | Homelessness in Egypt |
Estonia | 2,000 | 2018 | 15.2 | Citation/website link is blocked. |
Ethiopia | 2,693,000 | 2020[6] | 234 | |
Finland | 4,886 | 2020[17] | 8.8 | Homelessness in Finland |
France | 300,000 | 2020[18][19] | 45 | Homelessness in France |
Georgia | 304,010 | 2020[6] | 760 | |
Germany | 678,000 | 2018[20] | 81.9 | Homelessness in Germany
*Includes "around 441,000 asylum seekers and refugees in temporary accommodation" |
Ghana | 100,000 | 2020 | 32.9 | Citation/website link is blocked. |
Greece | 40,000 | 2016[21] | 37.1 | Homelessness in Greece
In citation, the population figure is found under Table 12. |
Grenada | 14,400 | 2017 | 1300 | Citation/website link is blocked.
The figures are presumed, as one website states the poverty rate is 13% as of 2017. |
Guatemala | 475,000 | 2012[22] | 315 | |
Haiti | 37,867 | 2018[23] | 34 | |
Honduras | 1,000,000 | 2013[24] | 1235 | |
Hong Kong | 1,800 | 2018[25] | 2.4 | |
Hungary | 10,068 | 2014[3] | 10 | |
Iceland | 349 | 2017[11] | 10.3 | |
India | 1,770,000 | 2011[26] | 15 | Homelessness in India |
Indonesia | 3,000,000 | 2004[27] | 136 | Homelessness in Indonesia |
Iran | 15,000 | 2015[28] | 1.9 | |
Iraq | 1,224,000 | 2020[6] | 304 | |
Ireland | 8,014 | 2021[29] | 16 | Homelessness in Ireland |
Israel | 25,000 | 2019[30] | 29 | Homelessness in Israel |
Italy | 50,724 | 2016[31] | 8.4 | |
Japan | 3,992 | 2020[32] | 0.3 | Homelessness in Japan |
Jordan | 0 | 2010[33]
2017[34] |
0 | |
Kazakhstan | 5,500 | 2020[35] | 0.6 | |
Kenya | 394,000 | 2020[6] | 73.3 | |
Latvia | 6,877 | 2017[11] | 35.3 | |
Libya | 278,000 | 2020[6] | 405 | |
Liechtenstein | 0 | 2004[36] | 0 | |
Lithuania | 4,024 | 2017[37] | 14.1 | |
Luxembourg | 2,059 | 2014[11] | 37.5 | |
Mali | 332,700 | 2020[6] | 164 | |
Mexico | 456,000 | 2020[6] | 35.4 | |
Mozambique | 769,000 | 2020[6] | 246 | |
Myanmar | 509,600 | 2020[6] | 93.7 | |
Netherlands | >36,000 | 2020[38] | 21 | Homelessness in the Netherlands |
New Zealand | 41,644 | 2018[11] | 86 | Homelessness in New Zealand |
Nigeria | 24,400,000 | 2007[39] | 1658 | |
Norway | 3,909 | 2016[40] | 7 | |
Pakistan | 20,000,000 | 2018[41] | 943 | |
Peru | 700,000 | 2017[42] | 223 | |
Philippines | 4,500,000 | 2018[43] | 424 | |
Poland | 30,330 | 2019[44] | 8 | |
Portugal | 7,107 | 2019[11] | 3 | Homelessness in Portugal |
Romania | 15,000 | 2004[45] | 7 | |
Russia | 64,000 | 2010[46] | 4 | Homelessness in Russia |
Serbia | 20,000 | 2017[47] | 28.5 | |
Slovenia | 3,799 | 2019[11] | 18.3 | |
Somalia | 2,968,000 | 2020[6] | 1867 | |
South Africa | 200,000 | 2015[48] | 36 | Homelessness in South Africa |
South Korea | 11,340 | 2016[49] | 2 | |
South Sudan | 1,542,000 | 2020[6] | 1378 | |
Spain | 30,000 | 2021[50] | 6.4 | Homelessness in Spain |
Sudan | 2,730,000 | 2020[6] | 623 | |
Sweden | 34,000 | 2011[51] | 36 | Homelessness in Sweden |
Switzerland | 3,000 – 8,000 | 2016[citation needed] | 3–9 | Homelessness in Switzerland |
Syria | 6,568,000 | 2020[6] | 3753 | |
Thailand | 2,700 | 2020[52] | 0.4 | |
Togo | 100,000 | 1999[53] | 211 | |
Turkey | 70,000 | 2021[54][55][56] | 8.5 | |
Uganda | 500,000 | 2014[57] | 143 | |
Ukraine | 734,240 | 2020[6] | 168 | |
United Kingdom | 365,535 | 2019 [58][59][60][61] | 54.4 | Homelessness in the United Kingdom |
United States | 580,466 | 2020[62] | 17.7 | Homelessness in the United States |
Yemen | 3,858,000 | 2020[6] | 1294 | |
Vietnam | 162,000 | 2020[6] | 16.6 | |
Zimbabwe | 1,200,000 | 2013[63] | 848 |
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Chamie, Joseph (2017-07-13). "As Cities Grow, So do the Numbers of Homeless". Yale University.
- ^ "World Habitat Day".
- ^ a b "Homelessness and homelessness services". AIHW. 11 December 2020.
- ^ a b "Global Homelessness Statistics". Homeless World Cup. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ a b "HC3.1. HOMELESS POPULATION" (PDF). OECD. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "Global Internal Displacement Database". IDMC. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
- ^ "5m homeless, 74 pc of the population live in mud houses". Prothomalo. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
- ^ "14 Facts About Bhutan — a Country With Free Healthcare and No Homeless People". Bright Side — Inspiration. Creativity. Wonder. 2019-04-30. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
- ^ Setor, Redação Observatório 3º (10 December 2020). "No Brasil, mais de 220 mil pessoas estão em situação de rua". Observatório do 3° Setor (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 April 2021.
- ^ TurseMarch 26, 2020, Nick TurseNick; P.m, 9:33. "In West African Coronavirus Hot Spot, War Has Left 700,000 Homeless and Exposed". The Intercept. Retrieved 2021-08-09.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i {{cite web|url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/82-003-x/2021001/article/00002-eng.htm |title= Reports Characterizing people experiencing homelessness and trends in homelessness using population-level emergency department visit data in Ontario, Canada|website=[[Statistics Canada}}
- ^ "Homelessness in China". Archived from the original on 2016-09-30. Retrieved 2017-02-21.
- ^ "Novel Tour reveals secret life of Croatia's homeless". Balkan Insight. August 28, 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
- ^ Bill, Gerry (13 September 2011). "Homeless in Cuba? Not Likely". fresnoalliance.com (Online). Community Alliance. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ^ https://www.mpsv.cz/web/cz/-/kolik-zije-v-cr-bezdomovcu-vyzkumny-ustav-prace-a-socialnich-veci-predstavil-zavery-rozsahleho-pruzkumu
- ^ Reem, Abouemera (13 April 2021). "Egypt Gives: AUC Student Hana Wali on a Mission to End Homelessness".
- ^ "Ara > Report 2021: Homelessness in Finland 2020". www.ara.fi. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ "French homeless population doubled since 2012, set for new spike under Covid". RFI. 2020-11-16. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
- ^ Duboua-Lorsch, Lucie (2020-11-16). "France has 300,000 homeless people". www.euractiv.com. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
- ^ "Infographic: Homelessness in Germany". Statista Infographics. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
- ^ Mavridis, Symeon (January 2018). "Greece's Economic and Social Transformation 2008–2017". Social Sciences. 7 (1): 9. doi:10.3390/socsci7010009.
- ^ "Guatemala, con altos índices de déficit habitacional". construguate.com. Archived from the original on 2016-05-05. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
- ^ "Haiti". Homeless World Cup. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
- ^ "Déficit habitacional en Honduras supera el millón – Diario El Heraldo". Diario El Heraldo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-03-12.
- ^ Lee, Wyman Ma, Chermaine (2018-01-26). "Homeless in Hong Kong: soaring costs fuel housing crisis in Asian financial hub". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ Jha, Somesh. "1.77 million people live without shelter, albeit the number decline over a decade". Business Standard. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
- ^ ".: www.youthXchange.net – HOMELESS/ASIA :". youthxchange.net. Archived from the original on 2014-12-24. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
- ^ Bureau, Denise Hassanzade Ajiri for Tehran (2015-12-03). "Iranians tackle homelessness and hunger – one refrigerator at a time". the Guardian. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
- ^ "About Homelessness". Focus Ireland. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ 25,000 people said homeless in Israel; social services treat under 10% of them (Report). Times of Israel. January 2018.
- ^ "Italy". Homeless World Cup. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
- ^ "ホームレスの実態に関する全国調査". mhlw.go. 13 August 2020.
- ^ "Homelessness: A tragic form of poverty". The Guardian. December 15, 2010. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
- ^ Aheran, Joshua (2017). Homefulness: The Cultural Safety Net in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (ISP). SIT Digital collections.
- ^ "Мой адрес – улица: сколько уличных и скрытых бездомных в Казахстане". www.caravan.kz (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-09-07.
- ^ "Liechtenstein Country Report" (PDF). Landesverwaltung Fürstentum Liechtenstein. p. 42. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
- ^ "Homeless Population - Lithuania" (PDF). FEANTSA. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
- ^ https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/nieuws/2021/13/stijging-van-het-aantal-daklozen-tot-stilstand-gekomen
- ^ "2007 Global Trends_v3_total.doc" (PDF). Retrieved 2018-07-25.
- ^ "Marked decline in homeless people in Norway – Norway Today". 7 June 2017.
- ^ "'Shelter homes:' Understanding Imran Khan's initiative for Pakistan's homeless". Al Arabiya English. 2018-11-13. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
- ^ "Peru's brutal season of floods leaves 94 dead, 700,000 homeless". Los Angeles Times. 2017-03-28. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ Chandran, Rina (2018-03-28). "Manila's homeless set to move into more empty homes if official handover delayed". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ "Spada liczba osób bezdomnych w Polsce" (in Polish).
- ^ [1][dead link]
- ^ {{Cite web|date=2010|title=Homeless Russia (In Russian)|url=http://euromaidanpress.com/2017/07/08/russia-has-as-many-as-5-million-homeless-not-the-64000-rosstat-reports-euromaidan-press/
- ^ "Serbia has close to 20,000 homeless people". Serbian Monitor. 2017-12-12. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ "Homelessness in South Africa". Retrieved 2020-04-30.
- ^ http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/al/sal0301vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=04&MENU_ID=0403&CONT_SEQ=342148&page=1
- ^ Miner, Louise (2021-05-24). "Spain begins vaccinating 30,000 homeless people". euronews. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
- ^ "Homelessness in Sweden 2011". socialstyrelsen.se. Archived from the original on 2016-03-14. Retrieved 2016-03-13.
- ^ "Covid-19 Curfew Arrests of Thailand's Homeless". Human Rights Watch. 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
- ^ "UFC TOGO : Erreur 404". Archived from the original on 2016-12-20. Retrieved 2016-12-18.
- ^ ""Türkiye'de tahmini 70 bin evsiz var": Yüzde 95'inin erkek olmasının sebepleri neler?". Independent Türkçe (in Turkish). 2021-01-20. Retrieved 2021-08-28.
- ^ "Türkiye'de 70 bin kişi sokakta yaşıyor". Yeni Çağ Gazetesi. Retrieved 2021-08-28.
- ^ "Evsizler Almanya'da 650 bin, Türkiye'de 70 bin". Sabah (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-28.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-18. Retrieved 2016-03-12.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "280,000 people in England are homeless, with thousands more at risk". Shelter England. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
- ^ Scottish, Government (27 August 2021). "Homelessness in Scotland: 2019 to 2020".
- ^ Homeless, Impact (26 November 2020). "What the latest statistics tell us about homelessness trends in Wales".
- ^ "Homeless Monitor Northern Ireland Executive Summary" (PDF). Crisis. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "Homeless people in the U.S. 2007-2020". Statista. Retrieved 2021-08-06.
- ^ "Zimbabwe's urban housing crisis". 8 March 2013.
[1]}}
- Lists of countries
- Homelessness