List of equipment of the Tunisian Army

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This is a list of equipment used by the Tunisian Army.

Current equipment[]

Small arms[]

Name Image Caliber Type Origin Notes
Pistols
Browning HP-35 FN Hi Power.jpg 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Belgium Standard service pistol
Beretta M1951 Beretta1951.JPG 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Italy Limited use or possibly no longer in service
Submachine guns
Heckler & Koch MP5 MP5.jpg 9×19mm Parabellum Submachine gun  Germany Used by special forces units.
Beretta M12 M12S Beretta.jpg 9×19mm Parabellum Submachine gun  Italy In use also within police and national guard
Shotguns
Franchi SPAS-15 Franchi SPAS 15.png 12 gauge Shotgun  Italy
Rifles
Steyr AUG AUG A1 508mm 04.jpg 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Austria Steyr AUG A1 is standard issue assault rifle since 1978.
Steyr AUG A2 and Steyr AUG A3 in use by special forces units
M4 carbine PEO M4 Carbine RAS M68 CCO.jpg 5.56×45mm NATO Carbine  United States Used by special forces units, and probably in the way to replace Steyr AUG as it is seen with regular army units.
M16 rifle The M16A4 Series 5.56mm Rifle.jpg 5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  United States Limited service rifle. Used by special forces units.
AKM AKM automatkarbin - 7,62x39mm.jpg 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  Soviet Union Used by Saharian territory infantry units.
Type 56 Type 56 mod02 noBG.png 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  China Used by Saharian territory infantry units.
FN FAL FN-FAL belgian.jpeg 7.62×51mm NATO Battle rifle  Belgium No longer in use within the army. In limited use with national guard
Machine guns
FN Minimi FN MINIMI Standard Right.jpg 5.56×45mm NATO Squad automatic weapon  Belgium Used as a squad automatic weapon by infantry.
FN MAG FN MAG white background.jpg 7.62×51mm NATO General-purpose machine gun  Belgium Used by infantry as general-purpose machine gun and by Tunisian Air Force mounted on helicopters
M60 7.62×51mm NATO General-purpose machine gun  United States Standard general-purpose machine gun. Variants include M60E6
MG 3 BundeswehrMG3 noBG.png 7.62×51mm NATO General-purpose machine gun  Germany
M2 Browning M2 Browning, Musée de l'Armée.jpg 12.7×99mm NATO Heavy machine gun  United States Heavy support machine gun used on tripod or mounted on vehicles.
M1919 Browning Browning M1919a.png 7.62×63mm NATO Heavy machine gun  United States Limited use
Sniper rifles
Steyr SSG 69 Steyr SSG 69 PII.jpg 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  Austria Standard service sniper rifle.
Barrett M82 M82A1 barrett.jpeg 12.7×99mm NATO Anti-materiel precision rifle  United States Used by special forces units.
Grenade launchers
M203 PEO M203A2 Grenade Launcher.jpg 40 mm Grenade launcher  United States Grenade launcher coupled on Steyr AUG and M4.
Mk 19 MK19-02.jpg 40 mm Automatic grenade launcher  United States Heavy support grenade launcher mounted on vehicles.

Artillery[]

Name Image Type Number Origin Notes
Towed artillery
M198 U.S. Marines in the Persian Gulf War (1991) 001.jpg 155mm towed howitzer 57[1]  United States Main artillery piece equiping 3 artillery battalions each attached to an Infantry Mechanized Brigade
Heavily deployed during Chaambi Operations
Delivered on 1989
M101A1 howitzer M101-105mm-howitzer-camp-pendleton-20050326.jpg 105mm towed howitzer 10-48[1]  United States Probably never commissioned in Tunisian Army service following an inconclusive test
Delivered on 1981
Mortars
M30 M30 mortar at the War Remnants Museum.jpg 107mm heavy mortar 144  United States 78 tower + 36 mounted in mortar carriers M106A2 as self-propelled heavy mortars
M29 Mortar M29.jpg 81mm medium mortar 96  United States

Anti-tank weapons[]

Name Image Type Caliber Origin Notes
Anti-tank guided missile
BGM-71 TOW BGM-71 TOW fired.jpg Anti-tank missile 152 mm with warhead  United States Mounted on HMMWV with some assumed to equip M901 ITV thus no evidence to confirm it.
Number of launchers is unknown, but considering the army organisation should be around 36.
454 missiles delivered on 1982 and 180 missiles delivered on 2006[1]
MILAN Tag der Bundeswehr Jagel 2019 HJL 13 noBG.png Anti-tank missile 115 mm with warhead  France
 Germany
Number of launchers is unknown.
100 missiles delivered on 1981 and 40 missiles delivered on 1997
Recoilless guns
M40 recoilless rifle M40 105 mm RR.jpg Recoilless rifle 105 mm  United States 70 in service
Carl Gustaf 8.4cm recoilless rifle Carl Gustaf. recoilless.rifle.jpg Recoilless rifle 84 mm rifled  Sweden Unknown version and number. Has been seen in some pictures within tunisian soldiers.
Shoulder launched anti-tank rocket
LRAC F1 LRAC F1-detoured-cropped.png Rocket-propelled grenade launcher 89 mm  France Unknown number of launchers, could be around 600

Anti-aircraft weapons[]

Name Image Type Number Origin Notes
Surface-to-air missiles and early-warning radars
M-48 Chaparral MIM-72 Chaparral 07.jpg Surface-to-air missile 46  United States 26 M-48 launchers and 354 MIM72C missiles delivered on 1979
311 MIM72F Charparral missiles delivered on 1983
20 M-48 launchers, 300 MIM72C and 300 MIM72F Charparral missiles delivered on 2002 (second hand; aid)[1]
RBS-70 Bofors 16th Air Defence Regiment soldiers with RBS-70 July 2011.jpg Surface-to-air missile 60  Sweden Delivered on 1981 including 300 missiles
Giraffe 40 radar FAP 2026 BDS-A M-85 Žirafa 98 ARD PVO 98 VBR 02.jpg Medium-short rang radar 12  Sweden Delivered on 1981
Anti-aircraft guns
Zastava M55 Hispano-Suisa-M55-20x3-hatzerim-2.jpg 3x20mm anti-aircraft guns 100  Yugoslavia

Tanks[]

Name Image Type Number Origin Notes
Main battle tanks
M60A1/A3 Patton Tunisie Des milliers de personnes manifestent contre le gouvernement provisoire (5384194155).jpg Main battle tank 90  United States 54 M60A3 delivered on 1984 ($92m deal worth) and 30 M60A1 probably second hand[1]
Equipping 2 tank battalions each attached to an infantry mechanized brigade
Light tanks
SK-105 Kürassier 0033FSDF.JPG Light tank 55  Austria Delivered on 1979 equipped with FL-12 105mm tank turret of french AMX-13
Equipping 1 tank battalion attached to one infantry mechanized brigade

Reconnaissance[]

Name Image Type Number Origin Notes
Armored scout cars
Panhard AML60/90 Panhard AML-90 img 2308.jpg Armored Scout Car 36  France 18 armored car delivered on 1970 and 10 second hand delivered on 1999. Variants includes AML-90 equipped with a 90mm gun and AML-60 equipped with a 60mm mortar

Armored vehicles[]

Name Image Type Number Origin Notes
Armoured personnel carriers
M113 DM-SD-01-05601.jpg Armoured personnel carrier 300  United States M113A1 : 30 delivered on 1974 + 60 delivered on 1981
M-577A1 CP : 20 delivered on 1981 + 6 delivered on 2003[1]
Equipping 3 mechanized infantry battalions each attached to a mechanized infantry Brigade
Fiat-Otobreda 6614 FIAT Tipo 6614.jpg Armoured personnel carrier 120  Italy Delivered on 1980
Equipping 3 mechanized infantry battalions each attached to a mechanized infantry Brigade
MRAP
BMC Kirpi 2012 Eurosatory BMC trucks.JPG MRAP 270 + 44 on order  Turkey Delivered on 2016. Aimed to improve soldier protection against improvised explosive device attacks and ambushes following deadly terrorist attacks against the army. Equipped with remote weapon station and forward-looking infrared radar
Equipping newly established Intervention battalions
Ejder Yalcin MRAP 100  Turkey Delivered on 2017.
Equipping Saharian territory infantry units
ACMAT Bastion MINUSMA Goundam 2015.jpg MRAP 8  France Delivered on 2016, financed by the United States DoD.
Equipping armored engineer, mine clearance unit
Infantry mobility vehicles
HMMWV Up-Armoured 2015 MCAS Beaufort Air Show 041215-M-CG676-161.jpg Infantry mobility vehicle 500  United States Delivered on 2016. M1165A1 version.
Equipped with M2 Browning .50cal machine guns
LPV Jeep J8 Infantry mobility vehicle 70  United States Delivered on 2016.
Equipped with M2 Browning .50cal machine guns or Mk 19 grenade launchers
NIMR Lebanese airborne nimr4x4.png Infantry mobility vehicle 40  United Arab Emirates Delivered on 2012, probably as aid
Toyota Land Cruiser 76 Infantry mobility vehicle Unknown  Japan Equipped with M2 Broning .50cal machine guns, employed by Saharian territory infantry units
Armoured recovery vehicles
M88A1 Recovery Vehicle M88 Recovery Vehicle & M992 field artillery ammunition supply vehicle.JPEG Armoured recovery vehicle 6  United States Delivered on 1984, as part of M60A3 Patton deal

Logistic vehicles[]

Radar[]

  • 2 RASIT DRPT ground surveillance radar (France)
  • 2 AN/TPQ-53 (United States) on order
  • 4-6 Giraffe 40 (Sweden)

Former equpiment[]

Artillery[]

  • 30 Mle 1950 BF-50 155mm towed howitzer (France), delivered on 1960
  • 30 M114A1 155mm towed howitzer (United States), ex-US, delivered on 1965
  • 48 M108 105mm self-propelled howitzer (United States),ex-US, delivered on 1968

Anti-tank equipment[]

  • 80 SS.11 ATGM launcher (France)
  • 300 M20 "Super Bazooka" 3.7 inch/94mm Light ATRL (United States)
  • 140 M18 57mm recoilless rifle (United States)

Anti-aircraft equipment[]

  • 16 M42 Duster twin-mounted Bofors 40 mm self-propelled AAG (United States/Sweden) 8 delivered on 1968 and 8 delivered on 1972, all second hand; aid

Tanks[]

  • 30 AMX-13/75 75mm main gun light tank (France), 15 delivered on 1960 and 15 delivered on 1970
  • 12 M41 Walker Bulldog 76mm main gun light tank (United States), delivered on 1960, second hand
  • 14 M48A5 Patton 90mm main gun main battle tank (United States), delivered on 1973, second hand

Armoured vehicles[]

  • 15 EBR-75 armoured car (France), delivered on 1957
  • 10 M8 Greyhound armoured car (United States), delivered on 1960

Reconnaissance[]

Planned equipment[]

  • Altay - Tunisia wants to modernize its current fleet of main battle tanks and replace its American m-60s and the roadmap signed with Turkey together with its very high performance may be the best option.
  • TGR-300 Kasirga - the Tunisian army is in the process of renewing its armed forces and, as it has rocket launcher artillery systems, Turkey has offered the TGR-300 Kasirga.

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Trade Registers". armstrade.sipri.org.
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