List of freshwater fish of Sumatra

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of freshwater fish species found in Sumatra, Indonesia. The listing below is based on the taxonomic treatment of Nelson (2015)[1] and Betancur-Rodriguez et al. (2017).[2]

Order Carcharhiniformes[]

Family Carcharhinidae[]

  • Carcharhinus leucas (Müller & Henle, 1839)[3][4]

Order Pristiformes[]

Family Pristidae[]

  • Pristis pristis (Linnaeus, 1758)[3]

Order Myliobatiformes[]

Family Dasyatidae[]

  • Fluvitrygon kittipongi Vidthayanon & Roberts, 2005
  • Fluvitrygon signifer Compagno & Roberts, 1982[3][5]
  • Fluvitrygon oxyrhyncha (Sauvage, 1878)[6]
  • Urogymnus polylepis (Bleeker, 1852)[7]

Order Osteoglossiformes[]

Family Osteoglossidae[]

  • Scleropages formosus (Müller & Schlegel, 1844)

Family Notopteridae[]

  • Chitala borneensis (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Chitala hypselonotus (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Notopterus notopterus (Pallas, 1769)

Order Elopiformes[]

Family Megalopidae[]

  • Megalops cyprinoides (Broussonet, 1782)

Order Anguilliformes[]

Family Anguillidae[]

Family Muraenidae[]

  • Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker, 1854)

Order Clupeiformes[]

Family Clupeidae[]

  • Bleeker, 1855
  • (Herre, 1936)
  • Bleeker, 1851
  • Siebert & Crimmen, 1997

Family Engraulididae[]

  • (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Bleeker, 1858
  • Lycothrissa crocodilus (Bleeker, 1851)
  • (Bleeker, 1849)

Order Cypriniformes[]

Family Cyprinidae[]

Family []

  • Boraras maculatus (Duncker, 1904)
  • Brevibora cheeya Liao & Tan, 2011[17]
  • Brevibora dorsiocellata (Duncker, 1904)
  • Brachydanio albolineata (Blyth, 1860)
  • Kottelatia brittani (Axelrod, 1976)
  • Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Luciosoma setigerum (Valenciennes, 1842)
  • Luciosoma spilopleura Bleeker, 1855
  • Luciosoma trinema (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Malayochela maassi (Weber & de Beaufort, 1912)
  • Pectenocypris korthausae Kottelat, 1982
  • Pectenocypris micromysticetus Tan & Kottelat, 2009
  • Pectenocypris nigra Wibowo, Ahnelt & Kertamihardja, 2016[18]
  • Ahnelt, Wibowo & Prianto, 2019[19]
  • Raiamas guttatus (Day, 1870)
  • Rasbora api Lumbantobing, 2010[20]
  • Rasbora argyrotaenia (Bleeker, 1850)
  • Rasbora arundinata Lumbantobing, 2014[21]
  • Rasbora bankanensis (Bleeker, 1853)
  • Rasbora bindumatoga Lumbantobing, 2014[21]
  • Rasbora caudimaculata Volz, 1903
  • Rasbora cephalotaenia (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Rasbora dusonensis (Bleeker, 1851)[22]
  • Rasbora einthovenii (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Rasbora elegans Volz, 1903
  • Rasbora ennealepis Roberts, 1989
  • Rasbora haru Lumbantobing, 2014[21]
  • Rasbora jacobsoni Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
  • Rasbora kalbarensis Kottelat, 1991
  • Rasbora kalochroma (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Rasbora kluetensis Lumbantobing, 2010[20]
  • Rasbora lateristriata (Bleeker, 1854)
  • Rasbora leptosoma (Bleeker, 1855)
  • Rasbora maninjau Lumbantobing, 2014[21]
  • Rasbora meinkeni de Beaufort, 1931
  • Rasbora myersi Brittan, 1954
  • Rasbora nematotaenia Hubbs & Brittan, 1954
  • Rasbora nodulosa Lumbantobing, 2010[20]
  • Rasbora paucisqualis Ahl, 1935
  • Rasbora reticulata Weber & de Beaufort, 1915[23] (Nias)
  • Rasbora rutteni (Weber & de Beaufort, 1916)
  • Rasbora spilotaenia Hubbs & Brittan, 1954
  • Rasbora subtilis Roberts, 1989
  • Rasbora sumatrana (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Rasbora tawarensis Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
  • Rasbora tobana Ahl, 1934
  • Rasbora tornieri Ahl, 1922[22]
  • Rasbora trilineata Steindachner, 1870
  • Rasbora truncata Lumbantobing, 2010[20]
  • Rasbora vulcanus Tan, 1999[23]
  • Trigonopoma gracile (Kottelat, 1991)[24]
  • Trigonopoma pauciperforatum (Weber & de Beaufort, 1916)
  • Trigonostigma hengeli (Meinken, 1956)[25]
  • Trigonostigma heteromorpha (Duncker, 1904)[25]

Family []

Family []

  • Paedocypris progenetica Kottelat, Britz, Tan & Witte, 2006[26]

Family []

  • Sundadanio atomus Conway, Kottelat & Tan, 2011[27] (Singkep)
  • Sundadanio axelrodi (Brittan, 1976)[27] (Bintan)
  • Sundadanio gargula Conway, Kottelat & Tan, 2011[27] (Bangka)
  • Sundadanio goblinus Conway, Kottelat & Tan, 2011[27]

Family []

Family Balitoridae[]

Family Nemacheilidae[]

Family Vaillantellidae[]

Family Cobitidae[]

Family Botiidae[]

  • Chromobotia macracanthus (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Syncrossus hymenophysa (Bleeker, 1852)
  • (Roberts, 1989)

Family Barbuccidae[]

Order Siluriformes[]

Family Bagridae[]

  • Bagrichthys hypselopterus (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Bagrichthys macracanthus (Bleeker, 1854)
  • Bagrichthys macropterus (Bleeker, 1854)
  • Bleeker, 1851
  • Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Hadiaty, 2001[37][38]
  • (Bleeker, 1846)[38]
  • (Popta, 1904)[38]
  • Ng & Kottelat, 2013[38]
  • Tan & Ng, 2000[38]
  • Hemibagrus wyckii (Bleeker, 1858)[38]
  • Hyalobagrus flavus Ng & Kottelat, 1998[39]
  • Ng & Hadiaty, 2005[40]
  • Ng & Tan, 2018[41]
  • Regan, 1906
  • (Bleeker, 1852)
  • (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Ng & Hadiaty, 2005[40]
  • (Volz, 1904)
  • Ng, 2002[42]
  • Mystus gulio (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Mystus nigriceps Valenciennes, 1840[42]
  • Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Hadiaty, 2001[43]
  • (Bleeker, 1846)
  • (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Nanobagrus armatus (Vaillant, 1902)[44]
  • Nanobagrus stellatus Tan & Ng, 2000
  • Thomson, López, Hadiaty & Page, 2008[45][46]
  • (Regan, 1913)
  • Ng & Lim, 2005[47]
  • Ng & Lim, 2008[48]
  • (Weber & de Beaufort, 1912)
  • (Vaillant, 1902)
  • (Boulenger, 1890)[47]
  • (Regan, 1913)
  • (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Sundolyra latebrosa Ng, Hadiaty, Lundberg & Luckenbill, 2015[49]

Family Siluridae[]

  • (Bleeker, 1851)
  • (Bleeker, 1863)[50]
  • Hemisilurus heterorhynchus (Bleeker, 1854)
  • Weber & de Beaufort, 1913
  • Kryptopterus bicirrhis (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Kryptopterus cryptopterus (Bleeker, 1851)
  • (Vaillant, 1893)
  • (Bleeker, 1852)
  • (Bleeker, 1858)
  • (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Kryptopterus piperatus Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Hadiaty, 2004[51]
  • (Bleeker, 1858)
  • Kryptopterus cf. vitreolus Ng & Kottelat, 2013
  • (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Ng & Hadiaty, 2009[52]
  • Vaillant, 1893
  • Tan & Ng, 1996[53]
  • (Bleeker, 1853)[53]
  • Ng, 2003[54]
  • Phalacronotus apogon (Bleeker, 1851)
  • (Bleeker, 1846)
  • (Bleeker, 1858)[55]
  • Volz, 1904[55]
  • Volz, 1904[55]
  • Wallagonia leerii Bleeker, 1851[56]

Family Ailiidae[]

  • (Bleeker, 1852)

Family Horabagridae[]

  • (Bleeker, 1858)
  • Weber & de Beaufort, 1913

Family Pangasiidae[]

  • Bleeker, 1858[57]
  • Bleeker, 1858[57]
  • Bleeker, 1846[57]
  • Pouyaud, Teugels & Legendre, 1999[58][57]
  • Bleeker, 1850
  • (Bleeker, 1863)[57]
  • Bleeker, 1852[57]
  • (Bleeker, 1847)[57]

Family Akysidae[]

Family Sisoridae[]

Family Chacidae[]

  • Chaca bankanensis Bleeker, 1852[72]

Family Clariidae[]

  • Clarias aff. batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Bleeker, 1851
  • Bleeker, 1846
  • Ng & Hadiaty, 2011[73]
  • Clarias nieuhofii Valenciennes, 1840
  • Fowler, 1904
  • Bleeker, 1857
  • Encheloclarias cf. kelioides Ng & Lim, 1993
  • Encheloclarias tapeinopterus (Bleeker, 1853)[74]
  • Encheloclarias velatus Ng & Tan, 2000[74]

Family Ariidae[]

  • Arius maculatus (Thunberg, 1792)
  • Arius sumatranus ([Bennett], 1830)
  • Batrachocephalus mino (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Cephalocassis borneensis (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Cephalocassis melanochir (Bleeker, 1852)
  • Cryptarius truncatus (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Hemiarius stormii (Bleeker, 1858)
  • Hexanematichthys sagor (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Ketengus typus Bleeker, 1846
  • Nemapteryx nenga (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Nemapteryx caelata (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Netuma bilineata (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Osteogeneiosus militaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Plicofollis argyropleuron (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Plicofollis dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1840)
  • Plicofollis polystaphylodon (Bleeker, 1846)
  • Plicofollis tonggol (Bleeker, 1846)

Family Plotosidae[]

Order Beloniformes[]

Family Adrianichthyidae[]

  • Oryzias javanicus (Bleeker, 1854)[75]
  • (Roberts, 1998)[citation needed]

Family Zenarchopteridae[]

Family Belonidae[]

  • (Bleeker, 1854)

Order Cyprinodontiformes[]

Family Aplocheilidae[]

  • (van Hasselt, 1823)[77]

Order Atheriniformes[]

Family Phallostethidae[]

  • Regan, 1916[78]
  • Regan, 1916
  • Roberts, 1971
  • Myers, 1928

Order Syngnathiformes[]

Family Syngnathidae[]

incertae sedis[]

Family Ambassidae[]

Family Toxotidae[]

  • Toxotes chatareus (Hamilton, 1822)[82]
  • Toxotes jaculatrix (Pallas, 1767)[82]
  • Kottelat & Tan, 2018[83]

Family Polynemidae[]

  • (Bleeker, 1859)
  • Bleeker, 1854
  • Polynemus multifilis Temminck & Schlegel, 1843

Family Scatophagidae[]

  • Scatophagus argus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Order Centrarchiformes[]

Family Kuhliidae[]

Order Blenniiformes[]

Family Blenniidae[]

Order Gobiiformes[]

Family Rhyacichthyidae[]

  • Rhyacichthys aspro (Valenciennes, 1837)

Family Eleotridae[]

Family Butidae[]

  • Lacepede, 1801
  • Butis butis (Hamilton, 1822)
  • (Bleeker, 1853)
  • Butis humeralis (Valenciennes, 1837)
  • Butis koilomatodon (Bleeker, 1849)
  • (Bleeker, 1849)
  • (Valenciennes, 1837)
  • Oxyeleotris marmorata (Bleeker, 1852)
  • (Bleeker, 1853)
  • (Bleeker, 1851)

Family Oxudercidae[]

Family Gobiidae[]

  • Glossogobius giuris (Hamilton, 1822)

Order Anabantiformes[]

Family Helostomatidae[]

  • Helostoma temminkii Cuvier, 1829

Family Anabantidae[]

Family Osphronemidae[]

  • Belontia hasselti (Cuvier, 1831)
  • Betta bellica Sauvage, 1884[99]
  • Betta burdigala Kottelat & Ng, 1994[100] (Bangka)
  • Betta chloropharynx Kottelat & Ng, 1994[100] (Bangka)
  • Betta coccina Vierke, 1979
  • Betta cracens Tan & Ng, 2005
  • Tan, 2013[101]
  • Betta edithae Vierke, 1984
  • Betta falx Tan & Kottelat, 1998[102]
  • Regan, 1910
  • Betta hipposideros Ng & Kottelat, 1994
  • Betta imbellis Ladiges, 1975
  • Betta miniopinna Tan & Tan, 1994[103] (Bintan)
  • Tan, 2009[104]
  • Betta pugnax (Cantor, 1849)
  • Betta raja Tan & Ng, 2005
  • Tan, 1998[105]
  • Betta rubra Perugia, 1893[101]
  • Kottelat & Ng, 1994[100] (Bangka)
  • Betta simorum Tan & Ng, 1996[99]
  • Betta spilotogena Ng & Kottelat, 1994[106] (Bintan, Singkep)
  • Luciocephalus aura Tan & Ng, 2005
  • Luciocephalus pulcher (Gray, 1830)
  • Osphronemus goramy La Cepède, 1801
  • Kottelat & Ng, 1998[107][108]
  • Parosphromenus deissneri Bleeker, 1859 (Bangka, Belitung)
  • Schindler & Linke, 2012[108]
  • Schindler & Linke, 2012[108]
  • Klausewitz, 1955[108]
  • Sphaerichthys osphromenoides Canestrini, 1860
  • Vierke, 1979 (Belitung)
  • Trichopodus leerii Bleeker, 1852
  • Trichopodus trichopterus (Pallas, 1770)
  • Trichopsis vittata (Cuvier, 1831)

Family Channidae[]

Family Nandidae[]

  • Ng, 2008[109]
  • (Gray, 1835)

Family Pristolepididae[]

  • Pristolepis fasciata (Bleeker, 1851)
  • Pristolepis grootii (Bleeker, 1852)

Order Acanthuriformes[]

Family Sciaenidae[]

  • Boesemania microlepis (Bleeker, 1859)
  • (Bleeker, 1849)

Order []

Family Lobotidae[]

Order Synbranchiformes[]

Family Synbranchidae[]

  • Lacepède, 1800

Family Chaudhuriidae[]

Family Mastacembelidae[]

  • (Hora, 1924)
  • (Cuvier, 1832)
  • Kottelat & Widjanarti, 2005
  • Mastacembelus armatus (Lacepède, 1800)
  • Roberts, 1989
  • Mastacembelus erythrotaenia Bleeker, 1850
  • Cuvier, 1832

Order Pleuronectiformes[]

Family Cynoglossidae[]

Family Soleidae[]

  • Achiroides melanorhynchus (Bleeker, 1850)
  • Achiroides leucorhynchos (Bleeker, 1851)
  • (Bleeker, 1851)

Order Tetraodontiformes[]

Family Tetraodontidae[]

References[]

Specific

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