List of governors of Assam
Governor | |
---|---|
Style | His Excellency |
Residence | Raj Bhawan, Guwahati |
Appointer | President of India |
Term length | 5 Years |
Inaugural holder | Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari (Independent India) Nicholas Beatson-Bell (Pre-Independent India) |
Formation | 3 January 1921 |
This is a list of governors of Assam, and other offices of similar scope, from the start of British occupation of the area in 1824 during the First Anglo-Burmese War.
The Governor of Assam is a nominal head and representative of the President of India in the state of Assam. The governor is appointed by the president for a term of five years. The current governor is Jagdish Mukhi[1]
Powers and functions[]
The governor has:
- Executive powers related to administration, appointments and removals
- Legislative powers related to lawmaking and the state legislature, that is Vidhan Sabha or Vidhan Parishad
- Discretionary powers to be carried out according to the discretion of the governor
British military commanders in occupied Assam (1824–26)[]
In 1824, British forces occupied Assam, which was politically never part of either India or Burma
- , 1824
- , 1824–26
British political agents in Assam (1826–28)[]
On 24 February 1826, the Treaty of Yandaboo ceded portions of Assam from Burma to Britain.
- , 1826–28
Commissioners of Assam (1828–74)[]
In 1828, Western Assam was incorporated into the province of Bengal, followed by the rest of Assam in 1833. A Commissioner of Assam was appointed, subordinate to the Governor of Bengal.
- , 1828–20 August 1831, continued
- Thomas Campbell Robertson, 1831–34
- , 1834–61
- , 1861–74
Chief commissioners of Assam (1874–1905)[]
In 1874, Assam was separated from the Bengal Presidency, and its status was upgraded to a chief commissioner's province.
- Richard Harte Keatinge, 1874–78
- Steuart Colvin Bayley, 1878–81
- Sir Charles Alfred Elliott, 1881–85
- William Erskine Ward, 1885–87, first time
- Sir Dennis Fitzpatrick, 1887–89
- James Westland, 1889
- James Wallace Quinton, 1889–91
- William Erskine Ward, 1891–96, second time
- Sir Henry John Stedman Cotton, 1896–1902
- Sir Joseph Bampfylde Fuller, 1902–05
Lieutenant governors of East Bengal and Assam (1905–12)[]
In 1905, Bengal was partitioned and East Bengal and Assam was formed, governed by a lieutenant governor.
- Sir Joseph Bampfylde Fuller, 1905–06
- Lancelot Hare, 1906–11
- Charles Stuart Bayley, 1911–12
Chief commissioners of Assam (1912–21)[]
In 1912, East Bengal was re-incorporated into the Bengal presidency, and Assam Province was again governed by a chief commissioner.
- Sir Archdale Earle, 1912–18
- Sir Nicholas Dodd Beatson-Bell, 1918–3 January 1921
Governors of Assam (1921–47)[]
In 1921, the chief commissionership was upgraded to governor.
- Sir Nicholas Dodd Beatson-Bell, 3 January 1921 – 2 April 1921
- Sir William Sinclair Marris, 3 April 1921 – 10 October 1922
- Sir John Henry Kerr, 10 October 1922 – 28 June 1927
- Sir Egbert Laurie Lucas Hammond, 28 June 1927 – 11 May 1932
- Sir Michael Keane, 11 May 1932 – 4 March 1937
- Sir Robert Niel Reid, 4 March 1937 – 4 May 1942
- Henry Joseph Twynam, 24 February 1938 – 4 October 1939, (acting for Reid)
- Sir Andrew Gourlay Clow, 4 May 1942 – 4 May 1947
- Frederick Chalmers Bourne, 4 April 1946–?, (acting for Clow)
- Henry Foley Knight, 4 September 1946 – 23 December 1946, (acting for Clow)
- Sir Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari, 4 May 1947 – 15 August 1947
Governors of Assam since 1947[]
# | Name | Tenure |
---|---|---|
1 | Sir Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari | 15 August 1947 – 28 December 1948 |
- | Sir Ronald Francis Lodge (acting) | 30 December 1948 – 16 February 1949 |
2 | Sri Prakasa | 16 February 1949 – 27 May 1950 |
3 | Jairamdas Daulatram | 27 May 1950 – 15 May 1956 |
4 | Saiyid Fazal Ali | 15 May 1956 – 22 August 1959 |
5 | 23 August 1959 – 14 October 1959 | |
6 | General (Retired) Satyavant Mallannah Shrinagesh | 14 October 1959 – 12 November 1960 |
7 | Vishnu Sahay | 12 November 1960 – 13 January 1961 |
8 | General (Retired) Satyavant Mallannah Shrinagesh | 13 January 1961 – 7 September 1962 |
9 | Vishnu Sahay | 7 September 1962 – 17 April 1968 |
10 | Braj Kumar Nehru | 17 April 1968 – 19 September 1973 |
- | Justice P. K. Goswami (acting for Nehru) |
8 December 1970 – 4 January 1971 |
11 | Lallan Prasad Singh | 19 September 1973 – 10 August 1981 |
12 | Prakash Mehrotra | 10 August 1981 – 28 March 1984 |
13 | Justice Tribeni Sahai Misra | 28 March 1984 – 15 April 1984 |
14 | Bhishma Narain Singh | 15 April 1984 – 10 May 1989 |
15 | Harideo Joshi | 10 May 1989 – 21 July 1989 |
16 | Justice Anisetti Raghuvir | 21 July 1989 – 2 May 1990 |
17 | Justice Devi Das Thakur | 2 May 1990 – 17 March 1991 |
18 | Loknath Mishra | 17 March 1991 – 1 September 1997 |
19 | Lt. General (Retired) Srinivas Kumar Sinha | 1 September 1997 – 21 April 2003 |
20 | Arvind Dave | 21 April 2003 – 5 June 2003 |
21 | Lt. General (Retired) Ajai Singh | 5 June 2003 – 4 July 2008 |
22 | Shiv Charan Mathur | 4 July 2008 – 25 June 2009 |
23 | K Sankaranarayanan | 26 June 2009 – 27 July 2009 |
24 | Syed Sibtey Razi | 27 July 2009 – 10 November 2009 |
25 | Janaki Ballabh Patnaik | 11 November 2009 – 11 December 2014 |
26 | Padmanabha Balakrishna Acharya | December 2014 – 17 August 2016[2] |
27 | Banwarilal Purohit | 22 August 2016 – 10 October 2017[3] |
28 | Jagdish Mukhi | 10 October 2017 – Incumbent |
See also[]
- History of Assam
- Chief Minister of Assam
- Governors of India
References[]
- ^ "President Kovind Appoints 5 New Governors, Tamil Nadu Gets Its Own After A Year". NDTV.com. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
- ^ "P B Acharya to assume additional charge as Assam Governor". The Indian Express. 11 December 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
- ^ "Najma Heptulla, Mukhi appointed Governors". Business Standard India. 17 August 2016.
- List of Governors from assamassembly.nic.in
- http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_states.html#Assam
- http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_BrProvinces.htm#Assam
- "Colonial administrators and post-independence leaders in India (1616–2000)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- Governors of Assam
- Lists of governors of Indian states
- Assam-related lists