List of judges of the European Court of Human Rights
Courtroom of the European Court of Human Rights (detail).
The European Court of Human Rights is an international tribunal established for enforcement of the European Convention on Human Rights. It is an organ of the Council of Europe and judges are elected to the Court by the Council's Parliamentary Assembly in respect of each Member State. However, they do not represent the state, as they hear cases as individuals. Judges of the Court as of 8 April 2020[1] are, in order of precedence:
| Name | Country | Position[2] | Term began | Term ends[3] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Róbert R. Spanó |  Iceland |
President | 2013 | 30 October 2022 |
| Ksenija Turković |  Croatia |
Vice-President | 2 January 2013 | 1 January 2022 |
 Denmark |
Vice-President | 2014 | 2 April 2023 | |
 Belgium |
13 September 2021 | 12 September 2030 | ||
| Síofra O'Leary |  Ireland |
Section President | 2015 | 2 July 2024 |
 Bulgaria
|
Section President | 2015 | 14 April 2024 | |
| Ganna Yudkivska |  Ukraine |
Judge | 2010 | 14 June 2019 |
| Kateřina Šimáčková |  Czech Republic |
Judge | 2021 | 2030 |
 Poland |
Judge | 2012 | 1 November 2021 | |
 Moldova |
Judge | 2021 | 2030 | |
 Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Judge | 2012 | 2 December 2021 | |
 Russia |
Judge | 2 January 2013 | 1 January 2022 | |
| Egidijus Kūris |  Lithuania |
Judge | 2013 | 31 October 2022 |
| Iulia Motoc |  Romania |
Judge | 2013 | 18 December 2022 |
 Serbia |
Judge | 2015 | 14 April 2024 | |
| Carlo Ranzoni |  Liechtenstein |
Judge | 2015 | 20 September 2024 |
 Latvia |
Judge | 2015 | 20 September 2024 | |
| Armen Harutyunyan |  Armenia |
Judge | 2015 | 20 September 2024 |
 Monaco |
Judge | 2015 | 20 September 2024 | |
 Luxembourg |
Judge | 2015 | 1 November 2024 | |
| Gabriele Kucsko-Stadlmayer |  Austria |
Judge | 2015 | 1 November 2024 |
| Pere Pastor Vilanova |  Andorra |
Judge | 2015 | 1 November 2024 |
| Alena Poláčková |  Slovakia |
Judge | 2015 | 29 December 2024 |
| Pauliine Koskelo |  Finland |
Judge | 2016 | 1 January 2025 |
 Cyprus |
Judge | 2016 | 18 April 2025 | |
| Marko Bošnjak |  Slovenia |
Judge | 2016 | 30 May 2025 |
| Tim Eicke |  United Kingdom |
Judge | 2016 | 12 September 2025 |
| Latif Huseynov |  Azerbaijan |
Judge | 2017 | 4 January 2026 |
 North Macedonia |
Judge | 2017 | 1 February 2026 | |
 Netherlands |
Judge | 2017 | 3 April 2026 | |
 Hungary |
Judge | 2017 | 1 May 2026 | |
 Georgia |
Judge | 2018 | 8 January 2027 | |
| María Elósegui |  Spain |
Judge | 2018 | 15 March 2027 |
 Montenegro |
Judge | 2018 | ||
 San Marino |
Judge | 2018 | 2027 | |
| Arnfinn Bårdsen |  Norway |
Judge | 2019 | |
 Albania |
Judge | 2019 | ||
 Sweden |
Judge | 2019 | ||
 Italy |
Judge | 2019 | ||
| Saadet Yüksel |  Turkey |
Judge | 2019 | |
| Lorraine Schembri Orland |  Malta |
Judge | 2019 | |
| Anja Seibert-Fohr |  Germany |
Judge | 2019 | |
 Estonia |
Judge | 2019 | ||
| Ana Maria Guerra Martins |  Portugal |
Judge | 2020 | |
 France
|
Judge | 2020 | ||
 Greece
|
Judge | 2021 | ||
| Andreas Zünd |  Switzerland
|
Judge | 2021 | |
| United Kingdom |
Registrar | |||
| Belgium |
Deputy Registrar |
Sections[]
The Court is divided into five Sections, to which each of the judges is randomly assigned.[4]
See also[]
Notes[]
- ^ "Composition of the ECHR - Judges, Sections, Grand Chamber". www.echr.coe.int. Retrieved 2020-04-08.
- ^ "Composition of the Court". European Court of Human Rights. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Procedure for electing judges to the European Court of Human Rights" (PDF). Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights, Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. 9 February 2011. p. 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 February 2011. Retrieved 19 February 2011.
- ^ "Composition of the Sections". European Court of Human Rights. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
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