List of most massive exoplanets
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This is a list of most massive exoplanets so far discovered, arranged by decreasing Jupiter mass (MJ). The exoplanets with mass higher than 10 MJ are included. As techniques improve, and astronomers revise their estimates, this list will change, and no mass is certain, partly because of how hard it is to discover exoplanets in the first place, and, furthermore, how much harder it is to accurately measure an exoplanet's mass.
List[]
This list is incomplete; you can help by . (July 2015) |
Exoplanet[1] | Mass (MJ) (Jupiter = 1) |
Mass (M☉) (Sun = 1) |
References |
---|---|---|---|
HR 2562 b | 30±15 | 0.0286 | [2] |
DENIS-P J082303.1-491201 b | 28.5±1.9 | 0.0271 | [3] |
28−10+37 | 0.0268 | [4] | |
27.23 | 0.0263 | [5] | |
nu Oph c | 27 | 0.0259 | [6] |
26 | 0.0249 | [7] | |
25−20+120 | 0.0239 | [8] | |
24.5 | 0.0235 | [9] | |
HD 203030 b | 24.09 | 0.0231 | [10] |
nu Oph b | 24 | 0.0230 | [11] |
HIP 78530 b | 23.04±4 | 0.0221 | [12] |
22 | 0.0210 | [13] | |
22±2 | 0.0210 | [14] | |
HD 180314 b | 22 | 0.0210 | [15] |
CoRoT-3 b | 21.66±1 | 0.0209 | [16] |
GQ Lupi b | 21.5±20.5 | 0.0206 | [17] |
21.4 | 0.0206 | [18] | |
21 | 0.0201 | [19] | |
Oph 11 b | 21±3 | 0.0201 | [20] |
tau Gem b | 20.6 | 0.0198 | [21] |
J1407b | 20±6 | 0.0192 | [22] |
20±0.4 | 0.0192 | [23] | |
HIP 77900 b | 20 | 0.0192 | [24] |
20 | 0.0192 | [25] | |
20 | 0.0192 | [26] | |
NGC 4349-127 b | 19.8 | 0.0190 | [27] |
11 Com b | 19.4 | 0.0186 | [28] |
19.2 | 0.0184 | [29] | |
18.86 | 0.0181 | [30] | |
18.41 | 0.0177 | [31] | |
HD 41004 B b | 18.4 | 0.0176 | [32] |
18 | 0.0172 | [33] | |
Kepler-39b | 18 | 0.0172 | [34] |
HD 38529 c | 17.7-1.4+1.7 | 0.0170 | [35] |
HD 100546 b | 17.5 | 0.0167 | [36] |
HD 202206 b | 17.4 | 0.0167 | [37] |
17 | 0.0163 | [38] | |
CT Cha b | 17 | 0.0163 | [39] |
ROXs 12 b | 16 | 0.0153 | [40] |
16 | 0.0153 | [41] | |
15.75 | 0.0151 | [42] | |
HIP 5158 c | 15.04 | 0.0144 | [43] |
FU Tau b | 15 | 0.0144 | [44] |
HD 162020 b | 14.4 | 0.0138 | [45] |
14.3 | 0.0137 | [46] | |
HAT-P-13 c | 14.28 | 0.0137 | [47] |
HD 13189 b | 14 | 0.0134 | |
1RXS 1609 b | 14 | 0.0134 | |
UScoCTIO 108 b | 14 | 0.0134 | [48] |
kappa And b | 14 | 0.0134 | [49] |
13.9 | 0.0133 | ||
Kepler-30d | 13.8 | 0.0132 | |
Kepler-27c | 13.8 | 0.0132 | [50] |
13.65 | 0.0131 | ||
13.6 | 0.0130 | [51] | |
AB Pic b | 13.5±0.5 | 0.0129 | [52] |
13 | 0.0125 | ||
13 | 0.0125 | ||
13 | 0.0125 | ||
13 | 0.0125 | ||
Beta Pictoris b | 12.9 | [53] | |
Kepler-25b | 12.7 | 0.0121 | |
12.47 | 0.0120 | ||
HD 87883 b | 12.1 | 0.0120 | |
CHXR 73 b | 12 | 0.0115 | |
12 | 0.0115 | [54] | |
XO-3 b | 11.79 | 0.0113 | |
OTS 44 | 11.5 | 0.011 | [55] |
VHS 1256-1257 b | 11.2 | 0.0107 | |
HD 220074 b | 11.1 | 0.0106 | |
HD 110014 b | 11.09 | 0.0106 | |
GU Piscium b | 11 | 0.0105 | |
HD 106906 b | 11 | 0.0105 | |
11 | 0.0105 | ||
DH Tau b | 11 | 0.0105 | |
HD 114762 b | 10.98 | 0.0104 | |
HD 38801 b | 10.7 | 0.0103 | |
NGC 2423 3 b | 10.6 | 0.0102 | |
11 UMi b | 10.5 | 0.0101 | |
WASP-18 b | 10.43 | 0.01 | |
10.41 | 0.01 | ||
10.39 | 0.01 | ||
HD 219077 b | 10.39 | 0.01 | |
18 Del b | 10.3 | 0.0098 | |
HD 39091 b | 10.3 | 0.0098 | |
ups And d | 10.19 | 0.0097 | |
10.1 | 0.0097 | ||
10 | 0.0096 | ||
10 | 0.0096 | ||
HR 8799 d | 10 | 0.0096 | |
HR 8799 c | 10 | 0.0096 | [56] |
Jupiter (as reference) | 1 | 0.00096 |
See also[]
- List of largest exoplanets
- List of largest cosmic structures
- List of largest galaxies
- List of largest nebulae
- List of largest stars
References[]
- ^ http://exoplanet.eu/catalog/ Catalog
- ^ Konopacky, Quinn M.; Rameau, Julien; Duchene, Gaspard; Filippazzo, Joseph C.; Godfrey, Paige A. Giorla; Marois, Christian; Nielsen, Eric L.; Pueyo, Laurent; Rafikov, Roman R. (2016-09-14). "Discovery of a Substellar Companion to the Nearby Debris Disk Host HR 2562". The Astrophysical Journal. 829 (1): L4. arXiv:1608.06660. Bibcode:2016ApJ...829L...4K. doi:10.3847/2041-8205/829/1/L4. ISSN 2041-8213. S2CID 44216698.
- ^ "DENIS-P J082303.1-491201 b". exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — HIP 74865 b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "KELT-1 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "nu Oph c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "USco1612-1800 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — TWA 5 A (AB) b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "2MASS J01225093-2439505 b | New World Atlas". Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link)[dead link] - ^ "HD 203030 b | New World Atlas". Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System. Retrieved 2019-02-01.[dead link]
- ^ "nu Oph b | New World Atlas". Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System. Retrieved 2019-02-01.[dead link]
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — HIP 78530 b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HIP 73990 c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — WISE 1217+16 A b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — HD 180314 b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ Deleuil, M.; Deeg, H. J.; Alonso, R.; Bouchy, F.; Rouan, D. (December 2008). "Transiting exoplanets from the CoRoT space mission VI. CoRoT-Exo-3b: The first secure inhabitant of the brown-dwarf desert". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 491 (3): 889–897. arXiv:0810.0919. Bibcode:2008A&A...491..889D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810625. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 8944836.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — GQ Lup b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - BD+20 2457 b". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HIP 73990 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - Oph 11 B". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - tau Gem b". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — 1SWASP J1407 b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — HIP 97233 b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HIP 77900 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "USco1610-1913 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "2M 2140+16 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "NGC 4349 No 127 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "11 Com b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HD 211847 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Kepler-57 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Kepler-53 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HD 41004 B b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "WISE 1711+3500 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Kepler-39 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HD 38529 c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - HD 100546 b". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - HD 202206 b". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "GSC 6214-210 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "CT Cha b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "ROXs 12 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HN Peg b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Kepler-53 c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HIP 5158 c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - HD 202206 b". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "The Extrasolar Planet Encyclopaedia — HD 162020 b". exoplanet.eu. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - HW Vir (AB) b". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HAT-P-13 c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "UScoCTIO 108 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "kappa And b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Kepler-27 c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "OGLE-2013-BLG-0102L b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ Chauvin, G.; Lagrange, A.-M.; Zuckerman, B.; Dumas, C.; Mouillet, D.; Song, I.; Beuzit, J.-L.; Lowrance, P.; Bessell, M. S. (August 2005). "A companion to AB Pic at the planet/brown dwarf boundary". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 438 (3): L29–L32. arXiv:astro-ph/0504658. Bibcode:2005A&A...438L..29C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200500111. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119089948.
- ^ Chilcote, Jeffrey; et al. (2017). "1–2.4μm Near-IR Spectrum of the Giant Planet β Pictoris b Obtained with the Gemini Planet Imager". The Astronomical Journal. 153 (4). 182. arXiv:1703.00011. Bibcode:2017AJ....153..182C. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aa63e9
- ^ "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - 2MASS 0122-2439 B". www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "Kevin Luhman observes a tiny possible solar system | EarthSky.org". earthsky.org. 6 February 2006. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
- ^ "HR 8799 c". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2019-02-01.
Categories:
- Lists of astronomical objects
- Lists of exoplanets
- Lists of superlatives in astronomy