List of people from Catalonia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of notable people from Catalonia:

Artists[]

Architects and Urban Planners[]

  • Josep Antoni Coderch (born 1913), architect recognized as one of the most important post-World War II European architects
  • Antoni Bonet i Castellana (1913–1989), architect and urban planner
  • (1924-2009), architect
  • (1924-2020), architect
  • Oriol Bohigas i Guardiola (born 1925), architect and urban planner
  • (born 1929), architect
  • (born 1934), architect
  • (born 1934), architect
  • Joan Margarit (1938-2021), architect
  • Ricardo Bofill i Leví (1939–2022), architect
  • Carme Pigem Barceló (born 1962), architect and member of the Pritzker Prize-winning architectural firm RCR Arquitectes
  • Xavier Vilalta (born 1980), architect

Businesspeople[]

Cinema and Theater[]

Ariadna Gil
  • Fructuós Gelabert (1874–1955), inventor, screenwriter, film director
  • Asunción Balaguer (1925–2019), actress
  • Rosa Maria Sardà (born 1941), famed actress and comedian
  • Albert Boadella (born 1943), playwright, director, actor, political activist, and founder of Els Joglars
  • Ventura Pons (born 1945), film director
  • Bigas Luna (1946–2013), award-winning filmmaker
  • Vicky Peña (born 1954), actress
  • Assumpta Serna (born 1957), actress
  • Francesc Orella (born 1957), actor
  • Emma Vilarasau (born 1959), actress
  • Isabel Coixet (born 1960), film director
  • Eduard Fernandez (born 1964), actor
  • Jordi Sánchez (born 1964), actor, comedian, well-known thanks to his leading roles in the popular sitcoms, Plats Bruts and La que se Avecina
  • Sergi López (born 1965), actor, César's best actor winner in 2000
  • Andreu Buenafuente (born 1965), comedian, television host and founder of the television production company,
  • Lydia Zimmermann (born 1966), filmmaker
  • Jaume Balagueró (born 1968), film director behind REC zombie horror films
  • Jordi Mollà (born 1968), actor, appeared in the Hollywood blockbusters Colombiana (2012) and Riddick (2013)
  • Ariadna Gil (born 1969), actress
  • Joel Joan (born 1970), actor, comedian, lead actor in the popular sitcom, Plats Bruts, filmmaker, founder of the television production company Kràmpack and former president of the Academy of Catalan Cinema
  • Silvia Abril (born 1971), actress, comedian and television host
  • David Selvas (born 1971), actor

Economists[]

  • Andreu Mas-Colell (born 1944), economist
  • Xavier Sala i Martin (born 1962), economist
  • Pol Antràs, economist

Writers and Poets[]

Josep Pla
  • Ramon Llull (c. 1232–c. 1315), philosopher, theologist, mystic, missionary, narrator, poet, logician and professor
  • Ramon Muntaner (c. 1270–1336), soldier and writer of the 14th century
  • Joanot Martorell (c. 1410–1465), knight and writer of the 15th century
  • Jaime Balmes (1810–1848)), priest, philosopher and political writer
  • Àngel Guimerà, (1845–1924), writer
  • Jacint Verdaguer (1845–1902), poet
  • Narcís Oller (1846–1930), writer
  • Joan Maragall (1860–1911), writer and poet
  • Josep Carner (1884–1970), poet
  • Gaziel (1887–1964), journalist, writer and publisher
  • Carles Riba (1893–1959), poet
  • Josep Vicenç Foix (1893–1987), poet, essayist and writer
  • Josep Pla (1897–1981), writer
  • Joan Oliver i Sallarès (1899–1986), pseudonym Pere Quart, poet, playwright, translator, narrator, and journalist
Manuel de Pedrolo
  • Mercè Rodoreda (1909–1983), writer, known for novel The Time of the Doves (1962)
  • Miquel Martí i Pol (1929–2003), writer and poet
  • Pere Calders (1912–1994), writer
  • Josep Ferrater i Mora (1912–1991), philosopher, essayist and writer
  • Joan Sales (1912–1983), writer, poet, translator and editor
  • Salvador Espriu (1913–1985), writer and poet
  • Joan Vinyoli (1914–1984), poet
  • Manuel de Pedrolo (1918–1990), writer
  • Montserrat Abelló i Soler (1918–2014), poet and translator
  • Joan Brossa (1919–1998), poet, playwright, plastic artist and graphic designer
  • Gabriel Ferrater (1922–1972), poet, translator and scholar of linguistics
  • Maria Àngels Anglada (1930–1999), poet and novelist
  • Quima Jaume i Carbo (1934–1993), poet
  • Olga Xirinacs Díaz (born 1936), writer and pianist
  • Montserrat Roig (1946–1991), writer, journalist, feminist
  • Quim Monzó (born 1952), writer
  • Maria Mercè Marçal (1952–1998), poet, writer and translator
  • Sergi Pàmies (born 1960), writer, translator, journalist
  • Joan Carreras i Goicoechea (born 1962), journalist, screenwriter and writer
  • Màrius Serra (born 1963), writer, journalist, translator
  • Albert Sánchez Piñol (born 1968), writer, novelist and author of the international best-seller Victus: Barcelona 1714
  • Carla Herrero (born 1994), writer, blogger

Military[]

Musicians and Singers[]

Jordi Savall
Pau Casals
  • Guerau de Cabrera (1160–1161), troubadour
  • Jofre de Foixà (died 1300), troubadour, benedictine and abbot of San Giovanni degli Eremiti in Palermo
  • Ferran Sor (1778–1839), composer
  • Felip Pedrell (1841–1922), composer, guitarist and musicologist
  • Isaac Albéniz (1860–1909), pianist and composer
  • Enric Morera i Viura (1865–1942), musician and composer
  • Enric Granados (1867–1916), musician
  • Pau Casals (1876–1973), cellist
  • Miguel Llobet (1878–1938), composer and guitarist
  • Maria Gay (1879–1943), mezzo-soprano
  • Frederic Mompou (1893–1987), composer
  • Conchita Supervía (1895–1936), soprano
  • Robert Gerhard (1896–1970), composer
  • Xavier Cugat (1900–1990), musician
  • Joan Magrané Figuera, composer
  • Xavier Montsalvatge (1912–2002), composer and music critic
  • Victòria dels Àngels (1923–2005), soprano
  • Alicia de Larrocha (1923–2009), pianist
  • Tete Montoliu (1933–1997), jazz pianist
Tete Montoliu
  • Montserrat Caballé (born 1933), soprano
  • Jaume Aragall (born 1939), tenor
  • Laura Almerich (1940–2019), classical guitarist
  • Jordi Savall (born 1941), musician
  • Joan Manuel Serrat (born 1943), singer and author
  • Josep Carreras (born 1946), tenor
    Josep Carreras
  • Lluís Llach (born 1948), singer and composer
  • Pau Riba (born 1948), singer and composer
  • Jaume Sisa (born 1948), singer and songwriter
  • Pascal Comelade (born 1955), musician
  • Carles Sabater (born 1962), singer and actor
  • Adrià Puntí (born 1963), musician and singer-songwriter
  • Sergio Dalma (born 1963), singer
  • Gerard Quintana (born 1964), singer
  • Mónica Naranjo (born 1974), singer
  • Guillermo Scott Herren (born 1976), producer
  • Beth (born 1981), singer
  • (born 1982), band
  • Sílvia Pérez Cruz (born 1983), singer, musician
  • Álvaro Soler (born 1991), singer, songwriter
  • Rosalía (born 1993), singer, songwriter, musician
  • Aitana (born 1999), singer

Fashion[]

Fashion Designers[]

  • Custo Dalmau (born 1959), fashion designer, founder of Custo Barcelona

Fashion Models[]

Politicians and Leaders[]

Before the 19th Century[]

  • Belló I of Carcassonne (755–810), founder of the Bellonid Dynasty known as the cradle of the Catalan lords and people
  • Wilfred I the Hairy (died 897), 12th count of Barcelona, founder of the House of Barcelona
  • Jaume I the Conqueror (1208–1276), 8th king of Aragon and 26th count of Barcelona
  • Pere III the Great (1239–1285), 9th king of Aragon and 27th count of Barcelona
  • Martí I the Humane (1356–1410), 15th king of Aragon and last monarch of the House of Barcelona
  • Martí I the Younger (1374/1376–1409), king of Sicily dead at 32–35 in Cagliari
  • Bernat d'Oms i Santa Pau (????–1474), governor of Elna, killed and beheaded by the troops of Louis XI
  • Pau Claris i Casademunt (1586–1641), lawyer, 94th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya and leader at the Catalan Revolt (1635-1659)
  • Rafael Casanova i Comes (1660–1743), lawyer and Conseller en Cap of the Consell de Cent of Barcelona
  • Josep Moragues i Mas (1669–1715), Catalan patriot, led the insurgence against the Bourbonic troops after the War of the Spanish Succession until he was executed, decapitated, butchered and his head placed for 12 years hanging in the main entrance to Barcelona
  • Gaspar de Portolà i Rovira (1716–1784), soldier, governor of Baja California and Alta California, explorer and founder of San Diego and Monterey
  • Pere Fages i Beleta (1734–1794), soldier, explorer; second Spanish military Governor of New California, 1770–1774; Governor of the Californias, 1782-1791

Modern Politicians[]

  • Joan Prim i Prats (1814–1870), general and statesman, Captain-General of Puerto Rico, commander of the Spanish Army in Mexico and in Morocco, and president of the Spanish Council
  • Estanislao Figueras (1819–1882), first president of the First Spanish Republic
  • Francesc Pi i Margall (1824–1901), second president of the First Spanish Republic
  • Valentí Almirall (1841–1904), politician, author of Lo catalanisme, founder of the first daily periodical in the Catalan language, El diari català
  • Francesc Macià, (1859–1933), soldier, politician and 122nd President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Josep Irla (1874–1958), politician, 124th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Francesc Cambó (1876–1947), politician
  • Enric Prat de la Riba (1879–1917), politician
  • Lluís Companys (1882–1940), politician, 123rd President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Andreu Nin (1892–1937), heterodox communist politician
  • Federica Montseny (1905–1994), anarchist politician
  • José Figueres Ferrer (1906–1990), politician, President of Costa Rica in three occasions
  • Jordi Pujol (born 1930), politician, 126th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Pasqual Maragall (born 1941), politician, 127th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Jaime Nebot (born 1946), politician, current Mayor of Guayaquil, Ecuador
  • Josep Borrell (born 1947), former President of the European Parliament
  • Artur Mas (born 1956), politician and 129th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Carles Puigdemont i Casamajó, politician, 130th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Amadeu Altafaj (born 1968), journalist and present European Commission Vice President spokesman
  • Roger Albinyana i Saigí, Liberal politician

Sportspeople[]

Alpinism, Trail Running and Ski[]

Athletics[]

Basketball[]

Pau Gasol

Cycling[]

Football[]

Pep Guardiola
Carles Puyol
Xavi Hernández
  • Jordi Alba (born 1989), Spanish international, 2012 European Championship winner
  • Marc Bartra (born 1991), Spanish international
  • Estanislau Basora (born 1926), former Spanish international
  • Sergio Busquets (born 1988), Spanish international, 2010 World Cup winner & 2012 European Championship winner
  • Joan Capdevila (born 1978), former Spanish international, 2010 World Cup winner & 2008 European Championship winner
  • Gerard Deulofeu (born 1994), Spanish international
  • Cesc Fàbregas (born 1987), Spanish international, 2010 World Cup winner, 2008 & 2012 European Championship winner
  • Sergio García (born 1983), Spanish international, 2008 European Championship winner
  • Pep Guardiola (born 1971), former Spanish international, former manager of Barcelona and Bayern Munich and currently of Manchester City
  • Roberto Martínez (born 1973), former manager of Everton and currently of Belgium
  • Fernando Navarro (born 1982), former Spanish international, 2008 European Championship winner
  • Gerard Piqué (born 1987), Spanish international, 2010 World Cup winner & 2012 European Championship winner
  • Carles Puyol (born 1978), former Spanish international, 2010 World Cup winner & 2008 European Championship winner
  • Antoni Ramallets (1924–2013), former Spanish international
  • Carles Rexach (born 1947), former Spanish international, former manager of Barcelona
  • Sergi Roberto (born 1992), Spanish international
  • Josep Samitier (1902–1972), former Spanish international
  • Raúl Tamudo (born 1977), former Spanish international
  • Víctor Valdés (born 1982), former Spanish international, 2010 World Cup winner & 2012 European Championship winner
  • Tito Vilanova (1969–2014), former manager of Barcelona
  • Xavi Hernández (born 1980), former Spanish international, 2010 World Cup winner, 2008 & 2012 European Championship winner
  • Ricardo Zamora (1901–1978), former Spanish international

Motor Racing[]

Dani Pedrosa

Swimming[]

  • Eduard Admetlla i Lázaro (born 1924), scuba diver pioneer who set the record of reaching 100m deep in 1957
  • Manuel Estiarte (born 1961), former water polo player
  • Gemma Mengual (born 1977), synchronised swimmer
  • Mireia Belmonte (born 1990), medley, freestyle and butterfly swimmer, first woman ever under 8 min in 800m freestyle

Tennis[]

Other[]

  • Carlos Rodríguez (born 1979), former professional darts player
  • Juan Antonio Samaranch (1920–2010), president of the IOC from 1980 to 2001
  • Dani Sánchez (born 1974), professional carom billiards player

Scientists and Engineers[]

  • François Arago (1786–1853), scientist
  • Ildefons Cerdà (1815–1876), urban planner
  • Narcís Monturiol (1819–1885), inventor of the first combustion driven submarine
  • Josep Comas i Solà (1868–1937), astronomer, discoverer of the asteroid named 'Barcelona'
  • Ignacio Barraquer (Barcelona 1884–1965), ophthalmologist known for his contributions to the advancement of cataract surgery. Son of
  • Esteban Terradas i Illa (1883–1950), mathematician, scientist and engineer
  • Pere Bosch-Gimpera (1891–1974), anthropologist, archaeologist and prehistorian
  • Josep Trueta (1897–1977), doctor, professor of orthopedy at Oxford
  • Jose Barraquer (1916–1998), father of modern refractive surgery and son of Ignacio Barraquer; invented the cryolathe and microkeratome and developed many surgical procedures
Josep Figueras
  • Ramon Margalef (1919–2004), pioneer and outstanding researcher in limnology, marine biology, and ecology
  • Jordi Sabater Pi (1922–2009), primatologist
  • Joan Oró (1923–2004), biologist
  • Valentín Fuster (born 1943), Doctor of Medicine, director of the Cardiology Institute in Mount Sinai Hospital, New York
  • Eudald Carbonell (born 1953), archaeologist, anthropologist and paleonthologist
  • Joan Massagué (born 1953), scientist and pharmacist, specialized in the study of cancer metastasis
  • Josep Baselga (born 1959), oncologist
  • Josep Figueras (born 1959), health policy expert and founding director of the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
  • Ignacio Cirac (born 1965), physicist, best known for his contributions to quantum information science
  • Manel Esteller (born 1968), doctor, specialized in the study of cancer

Gastronomy[]

Joan Roca

Saints and Religious Figures[]

  • Saint Raymond of Penyafort (1175–1275), Roman Catholic saint and Dominican
  • Saint Vicent Ferrer (1350–1419), Valencian Dominican friar, who gained acclaim as a missionary and a logician.
  • Pope Callixtus III, Alfons de Borja (1378–1458), Valencian pope
  • Pope Alexander VI, Roderic de Borja (1431–1503), Valencian pope
  • Saint Joseph Oriol (1650–1702)
  • Saint Juníper Serra (1713–1784), Roman Catholic saint and Franciscan missionary
  • Saint Anthony Mary Claret (1807–1870), founder of the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
  • Saint Francisco Coll Guitart (1812–1875), Roman Catholic saint and Dominican; founder of the Dominican Sisters of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin
  • Josep Sadoc Alemany (1814–1888), first Roman Catholic archbishop of San Francisco, California[2]
  • Vicente Ferrer Moncho (1920–2009), Jesuit missionary; humanitarian
  • Saint Jaime Hilario Barbal (1898–1937), Catalan priest and educator, canonized as a saint of the Roman Catholic Church in 1999.[3]
  • Cassià Maria Just (1926–2008), Benedictine abbot, one of the people in the Spanish Catholic Church who opposed Francisco Franco[4]
  • Lluís Martínez Sistach (born 1937), former Cardinal Archbishop of Barcelona (2004-2015); member of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura

Others[]

  • Nahmanides (1194–1270), Catalan-Jewish philosopher
  • Pompeu Fabra (1868–1948), grammarian
  • Rosa Sensat (1873–1961), early Doctor of Pedagogy
  • Alexandre Deulofeu (1903–1977), historian
  • Joan Gili (1907–1998), antiquarian book-seller, publisher and translator
  • Juan Pujol García (alias Garbo) (1912–1988), double agent who played a major role in the Invasion of Normandy during World War II
  • Rafael Marquina (1921–2013), designer and architect
  • Jordi Nadal (1929–2020), historian
  • Salvador Puig i Antich (1948–1974), Catalan anarchist, executed during Franco's regime
  • Jaume Marxuach i Flaquer (1906–1966), lawyer and writer
  • Joan Laporta i Estruch (born 1962), lawyer, president of FC Barcelona, and politician

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Artistas argentinos: Silvia Torras" [Argentinian artists: Silvia Torras]. Centro Virtual de Arte Argentino (in Spanish). City of Buenos Aires. Retrieved 9 December 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^ Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607–1896. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1963.
  3. ^ America, Catholic University of (2003). New Catholic encyclopedia. Thomson/Gale. ISBN 978-0-7876-4004-0.
  4. ^ "Cassià Maria Just Riba: datos biográficos en la hora de su muerte". Ecclesia Digital (in Spanish). 12 March 2008. Retrieved 13 March 2008.
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