List of speakers of the People's Representative Council of Indonesia

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Speaker of People's Representative Council of Indonesia
Coat of arms of the People's Representative Council of Indonesia.svg
Coat of arms of the People's Representative Council (House) of Indonesia
Puan Maharani, Ketua DPR RI.jpg
Incumbent
Puan Maharani
since 1 October 2019
Term lengthFive years
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Indonesia
Formation22 February 1950
First holderSartono
SalaryRp 5,040,000 per month

This is a list of speakers of the People's Representative Council, the lower house of Indonesia. The list does not include chair of the Central Indonesian National Committee.

List of speakers[]

Legend:

  Non-partisan
  Indonesian National Party (PNI)
  Indonesian Islamic Union Party (PSII)
  Military
  Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)
  Golkar
  Democratic Party
  Great Indonesia Movement Party (Gerindra)
  Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P)
No Photo Name
 Assumed office Left office Term Party
Notes Deputies
1 Sartono, Hasil Rakjat Memilih Tokoh-tokoh Parlemen (Hasil Pemilihan Umum Pertama - 1955) di Republik Indonesia, p83.jpg Sartono
(1900–1968)
22 February 1950
16 August 1950
1

Republic of Indonesia (until 1950)
PNI (from 1950)
[note 1]
[note 2]
[1][2][3][4]
 A.M. Tambunan
Arudji Kartawinata
16 August 1950
26 March 1956
2
 A.M. Tambunan
Arudji Kartawinata
Tadjuddin Noor
26 March 1956
22 July 1959
Zainul Arifin
Arudji Kartawinata
Zainal Abidin Ahmad
22 July 1959
26 June 1960
2
 Hadji Zainul Arifin.jpg Zainul Arifin
(1909–1963)
26 June 1960
13 January 1963
NU
[note 3]
[5][6][7][8]
3
 Arudji Kartawinata, Hasil Rakjat Memilih Tokoh-tokoh Parlemen (Hasil Pemilihan Umum Pertama - 1955) di Republik Indonesia, p329.jpg Arudji Kartawinata
(1905–1970)
13 January 1963
15 November 1965
PSII
[1][9][10]
15 November 1965
24 February 1966
4
 I Gusti Gde Subamia, Hasil Rakjat Memilih Tokoh-tokoh Parlemen (Hasil Pemilihan Umum Pertama - 1955) di Republik Indonesia, p109.jpg I Gusti Gde Subamia
(1921–1986)
24 February 1966
2 May 1966
PNI
—
 Achmad Sjaichu, Hasil Rakjat Memilih Tokoh-tokoh Parlemen (Hasil Pemilihan Umum Pertama - 1955) di Republik Indonesia, p217.jpg
(1923–1995) 		2 May 1966 17 May 1966
NU
Mursalin Daeng Malulung, Jalesveva Jayamahe, p216.jpg
(1922–)
Military
Syarif Thayeb, Deputy Speaker of the People's Representative Council.jpg
(1920–1989)
Military
5
 Achmad Sjaichu, Speaker of the People's Representative Council.jpg
(1923–1995)
17 May 1966
19 November 1966
NU
[11][12][13]
 Mohammad Isnaeni
Ben Mang Reng Say
(1966–1968)
Sulistio (1968–1971)
19 November 1966
28 October 1971
6
 Idham Chalid.jpg Idham Chalid
(1921–2010)
28 October 1971
30 September 1977
NU
[note 4]
[14][15][16]

Jailani Naro
Domo Pranoto (1971–1977)
Muhammad Sudjono (1977)
Mohammad Isnaeni
7
 Adam Malik Batubara Official Portrait.jpg Adam Malik
(1917–1984)
1 October 1977
23 March 1978
Golkar
[6][17][18]
Masjkur
Kartidjo
Mohammad Isnaeni (1977–1982)
Hardjantho Soemodisastro (1982)
8
 Daryatmo.png
(1925–1992)
23 March 1978
30 September 1982
Golkar
[19][20][21]
9
 Amirmachmud - Fourth Development Cabinet.jpg Amirmachmud
(1923–1995)
1 October 1982
30 September 1987
Golkar
[22][23]

Amir Murtono


10
 Kharis Suhud, 25 Tahun Pembangunan Pemerintah Orde Baru.jpg
(1925–2012)
1 October 1987
30 September 1992
Golkar

Raden Sukardi
Suryadi
Jailani Naro
11
 Wahono
(1925–2004)
1 October 1992
30 September 1997
Golkar
[24][25][26]
Ismail Hasan Metareum
Suryadi
Soetedjo
12
 Harmoko, The DPR-RI Stance on the Reform Process and the Resignation of President Soeharto, p39.jpg Harmoko
(1939–2021)
1 October 1997
30 September 1999
Golkar
Syarwan Hamid
 [id]
Ismail Hasan Metareum
Fatimah Achmad
13
 Akbar Tandjung, Buku Kenangan Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia 1999-2004, pIII.jpg Akbar Tandjung
(born 1945)
1 October 1999
30 September 2004
Golkar
[note 5]
(PDI-P)
Khofifah Indar Parawansa (PKB)
Muhaimin Iskandar (PKB)
(PAN)
14
 Agung Laksono, Buku Kenangan Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia Periode 2004-2009, pIV.jpg Agung Laksono
(born 1949)
2 October 2004
30 September 2009
Golkar
(PDI-P)
Muhaimin Iskandar (PKB)
(PBR)
15
 Marzuki Alie Official Portrait.jpg Marzuki Alie
(born 1955)
1 October 2009
30 September 2014
Democratic Party
()
(PDI-P)
Anis Matta (PKS)
(PAN)
(PAN)
Sohibul Iman (PKS)
16
 Setya novanto official.jpg Setya Novanto
(born 1954)
2 October 2014
16 December 2015
Golkar
[note 6]
[27][28]
Fadli Zon (Gerindra)
(Demokrat)
(PAN)
Fahri Hamzah (PKS)
Utut Adianto (PDIP)
—
 Fadli Zon Official.jpg Fadli Zon
(born 1971)
(acting)
16 December 2015
11 January 2016
Gerindra
[note 7]
[29][30]
17
 Ade Komarudin Official.jpg
(born 1965)
11 January 2016
30 November 2016
Golkar
[31][32]
(16)
 Setya novanto official.jpg Setya Novanto
(born 1954)
30 November 2016
11 December 2017
Golkar
[33][34]
—
 Fadli Zon Official.jpg Fadli Zon
(born 1971)
(acting)
11 December 2017
15 January 2018
Gerindra
18
 Ketua DPR Bambang Soesatyo.jpg Bambang Soesatyo
(born 1962)
15 January 2018
30 September 2019
Golkar
[35][36]
19 Puan Maharani
(born 1973)
1 October 2019
present
PDI-P
[note 8]
[38][39]
Aziz Syamsuddin (Golkar)
Sufmi Dasco Ahmad (Gerindra)
Rachmad Gobel (Nasdem)
Muhaimin Iskandar (PKB)

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ In 1949, after Indonesia became a federal state, this office was known as the Speaker of the People's Representative Council of the United States of Indonesia (DPR RIS). From 16 August 1950 to 26 March 1956 known as Speaker of the Provisional People's Representative Council (DPR Sementara).
  2. ^ During the federal parliament, the members of the People's Representative Council represent their states rather than their political party.
  3. ^ In 1960, following the enactment of the 1959 Presidential Decree, this position became known as the Chairman of the Mutual Assistance People's Representative Council. During this period, the council was directly under the President Sukarno.
  4. ^ Merged with the position of Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly.
  5. ^ Separated with the position of Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly.
  6. ^ Setya Novanto resigned after being sentenced to prison after a case regarding to the Freeport Indonesia company. The case began after the leak of his conversation with the CEO of the Freeport Indonesia, Ma’roef Sjamsoeddin, and businessman M. Riza Chalid.
  7. ^ Fadli Zon was elected as the acting speaker in a closed meeting between the deputy speakers of the council after the resignation of Setya Novanto.
  8. ^ First female speaker of the parliament.[37]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b Pringgodigdo, Abdoel Gaffar (1973). Ensiklopedi Umum. Jakarta: Penerbit Kanisius. p. 86. ISBN 9789794135228.
  2. ^ Tirta, Nyak Wali Alfa (1985). Mr. Sartono: karya dan pengabdiannya. Jakarta: Proyek Inventarisasi dan Dokumentasi Sejarah Nasional – Direktorat Sejarah Tradisional – Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan – Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. p. 109.
  3. ^ Poesponegoro, Marwati Djoened; Notosusanto, Nugroho (1985). Sejarah Nasional Indonesia IV: Zaman Jepang dan Zaman Republik Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka. p. 422. ISBN 9794074128.
  4. ^ Tim Penyusun Sejarah (1970). Seperempat Abad Dewan Perwakilan Rakjat Republik Indonesia [A Quarter Century of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia] (PDF) (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Sekretariat DPR-GR.
  5. ^ "Profil Personel Kabinet: Zainul Arifin". Kepustakaan Presiden – Pepustakaan Pusat Nasional. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b Junaedi, Didi (January 2014). Pahlawan-Pahlawan Indonesia Sepanjang Masa. Jakarta: Indonesia Tera. pp. 20–21, 119–120. ISBN 978-9797752118.
  7. ^ Said, Julynar (1 December 1995). Ensiklopedi Pahlawan Indonesia. Jakarta: Direktorat Sejarah Tradisional – Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan – Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. p. 32.
  8. ^ Tim Penyusun Sejarah (1970). Seperempat Abad Dewan Perwakilan Rakjat Republik Indonesia [A Quarter Century of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia] (PDF) (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Sekretariat DPR-GR.
  9. ^ Madinier, Remy (2015). Islam and Politics in Indonesia: The Masyumi Party Between Democracy and Integralism. Singapura: National University of Singapore. p. 95. ISBN 9789971698430.
  10. ^ Pakpahan, Mochtar (1994). DPR RI semasa Orde Baru: Tinjauan analitis anggota DPR RI masa kerja 1982–1987. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan. p. 100. ISBN 9789971698430.
  11. ^ "Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia (Keppres) Nomor 112 Tahun 1966 tentang Pimpinan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Gotong Royong". Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional – Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia. 23 May 1966. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  12. ^ University of Sydney. Dept. of Indonesian and Malayan Studies (1973). Review of Indonesian and Malayan Affairs. Sydney: University of Sydney dan University of Michigan. p. 42.
  13. ^ Saifuddin, Fahmi D. (1991). Kembali ke pesantren: kenangan 70 tahun K.H. Achmad Sjaichu. Jakarta: Yayasan Islam al Hamidiyah.
  14. ^ Yahya, Lip D. (July 2006). Ajengan Cipasung. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pasantren, LKiS. p. 171. ISBN 9798452208.
  15. ^ "NU calls for prayers for late Idham Chalid". NU Online. 11 July 2010. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  16. ^ Hadi Suprapto (11 July 2010). "Idham Chalid, Ketua PBNU Terlama". Viva. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  17. ^ "Profil Pejabat: Adam Malik". Kepustakaan Presiden Perpustakaan Nasional. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  18. ^ "Adam Malik: Si Kancil Pengubah Sejarah". Tokoh Indonesia. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  19. ^ "Antara Marzuki Alie dan 8 Mantan Ketua DPR RI". Inilah.com. 2 August 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  20. ^ Suryadinata, Leo (March 1982). Trends in Indonesia II: Proceedings and Background Paper. Singapura: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 27. ISBN 9789971690397.
  21. ^ "Ensiklopedi Tokoh Indonesia: Daryatmo". TokohIndonesia.com. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
  22. ^ Moebanoe Moera (30 November 1984). "Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR), Amir Machmud, Jakarta, 1984". Tempo Store. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
  23. ^ Rebong, AM (26 July 1997). "Catatan Buat Anggota DPR Mendatang:Perlu Bercermin dan Berbenah Diri". Jakarta. Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
  24. ^ Rimaldi D Gultom (8 November 2004). "Mantan Ketua DPR/MPR Wahono Meninggal Dunia". Tempo Interaktif. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  25. ^ MPR/DPR RI (1997). Parlementaria: Majalah bulanan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, Volume 29. Jakarta: Bagian Hubungan Masyarakat DPR-RI. pp. 5, 34, 46.
  26. ^ Masuhara, Ayako (2015). The End of Personal Rule in Indonesia: Golkar and the Transformation of the Suharto Regime (Kyoto Area Studies on Asia). Kyoto: Kyoto University Press. pp. 120, 131–133.
  27. ^ Ihsanuddin (16 December 2015). Galih, Bayu (ed.). "Setya Novanto Mundur sebagai Ketua DPR". Kompas.com. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  28. ^ "Ketua DPR, Setya Novanto, akhirnya mengundurkan diri". BBC Indonesia. 16 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  29. ^ Anindita, Erika (18 December 2015). "Fadli Zon appointed acting House speaker". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  30. ^ Prabowo, Dani (18 December 2015). Wiwoho, Laksono Hari (ed.). "Fadli Zon Ditunjuk sebagai Pelaksana Tugas Ketua DPR". Kompas.com. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  31. ^ "Ade Komarudin inaugurated as new House speaker". The Jakarta Post.
  32. ^ "Ditunjuk Jadi Ketua DPR, Ini Agenda Ade Komarudin". liputan6.com.
  33. ^ Aritonang, Margareth S (30 November 2016). "House plenary meeting to seal return of Setya Novanto as speaker". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  34. ^ Bayu, Dimas Jarot (30 November 2016). Krisiandi (ed.). "Setya Novanto Kembali Jabat Ketua DPR, Ini Kata Sudirman Said". Kompas.com. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  35. ^ Damarjati, Danu (15 January 2018). "Bamsoet Dipilih Jadi Ketua DPR, Ketua Golkar: Murni Keputusan Ketum". detikNews. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  36. ^ Maulidar, Indri (15 January 2018). Widiastuti, Rina (ed.). "Di Balik Penunjukkan Bambang Soesatyo Jadi Ketua DPR". Tempo.co. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  37. ^ Akhmad Harits Tryan (1 October 2019). "Puan Maharani Akan Cetak Sejarah Perempuan Pertama Jadi Ketua DPR". Okezone.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 October 2019.
  38. ^ Mashabi Sania (1 October 2019). "Daftar Nama Pimpinan DPR Periode 2019-2024, Puan Maharani Jadi Ketuanya". Liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 October 2019.
  39. ^ Marlinda Oktavia Erwanti; Nur Azizah Rizki Astuti (1 October 2019). "Resmi, Puan Maharani Jadi Ketua DPR Perempuan Pertama di Indonesia". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 October 2019.
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