List of taxa named by Ruiz and Pavón

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Title page of Flora Peruviana, et Chilensis (1798), by Ruiz & Pavón

Hipólito Ruiz López and José Antonio Pavón Jiménez are jointly cited as the authors of many botanical names. Between 1779 and 1788 these Spanish botanists (together with the French botanist Joseph Dombey) visited Chile, Peru and other South American countries. Their standard author abbreviations are "Ruiz"[1] and "Pav.",[2] so that they are now jointly cited as "Ruiz & Pav." Ruiz y Pavón is the Spanish form of the Latin Ruiz et Pavón; both mean "Ruiz and Pavón".

Published works[]

Ruiz and Pavón jointly published:

Taxa of Ruiz & Pavón[]

Although Ruiz and Pavón named plant genera after one another, Cavanilles was working independently at about the same time and honoured each of them with the genus names Pavonia Cav. (in family Malvaceae), and Ruizia Cav. (in family Sterculiaceae), which were published before their own work. Pavonia Ruiz & Pav. and Ruizia Pav.(in family Monimiaceae) are thus homonyms.

Key : A = species is accepted  |  S = species is a synonym  |  U = species is unresolved

  • Unless otherwise noted, the reference for information used in this list comes from The Plant List.[3]
  • Discrepancies in the sources are indicated by a red asterisk (*) corresponding to a note found
    at the end of the list of the genus in which it appears.

Genera (A — E)[]

  • Acaena
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • A. lappacea Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = L. ] A
    • A. ovalifolia Ruiz & Pav. A
    • A. pinnatifida Ruiz & Pav. A
    • A. trifida Ruiz & Pav. U
  • Aextoxicon Ruiz & Pav.[4] (monotypic genus)
    • A. punctatum Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[4]
  • Alonsoa
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • A. incisifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = A. meridionalis (L.f.) Kuntze ] A
    • A. incissaefolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = A. meridionalis (L.f.) Kuntze ] A
    • (Jacq.) Ruiz & Pav. A
    • A. procumbens Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = A. meridionalis (L.f.) Kuntze ] A
    • A. unilabiata Ruiz & Pav. ex Steud. S
      [ = (Thunb.) Benth. ] A
  • Aloysia
  • Alstroemeria
    • A. anceps Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea anceps)[7]
      [ = Bomarea anceps (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. bracteata Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea bracteata)[8]
      [ = Bomarea bracteata (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. coccinea Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea coccinea)[9]
      [ = Bomarea coccinea (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
    • A. cordifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Bomarea cordifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. crocea Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea crocea)[10]
      [ = Bomarea crocea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. denticulata Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea denticulata)[11]
      [ = Bomarea denticulata (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. distichifolia Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea disichifolia, Danbya distichifolia, and Sphaerine distichophylla)[12]
      [ = Bomarea distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
      [ = Danbya distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. ] S (nom. inval.)
      [ = Sphaerine distichophylla (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. * ] S
    • A. fimbriata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Bomarea rosea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. formosissima Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea formosissima)[13]
      [ = Bomarea formosissima (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. haemantha Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = A. ligtu L. subsp. ligtu ] A
    • A. latifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. ligtu forma haemantha (Ruiz & Pav.) Ravenna S
      [ = A. ligtu L. subsp. ligtu ] A
    • A. ligtu var. lineatiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. S
      [ = Herb. ] A
    • A. lineatiflora Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Herb. ] A
    • A. macrocarpa Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea ovata)[14]
      [ = (Cav.) Mirb. ] A
    • A. peregrina Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = A. pelegrina L. ] A
    • A. purpurea Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea purpurea)[15]
      [ = Bomarea purpurea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • A. rosea Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea rosea)[16]
      [ = B. fimbriata (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
      [ = B. rosea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. secundifolia Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea secundifolia and Danbya secundifolia)[17]
      [ = Bomarea secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
      [ = Danbya secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. ] S (nom. inval)
      [ = Sphaerine secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
    • A. setacea Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Bomarea setacea)[18]
      [ = Bomarea setacea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • A. tomentosa Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = B. ovata (Cav.) Mirb. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
* Note: According to the Plant List entry for Sphaerine distichophylla the binomial authority is '(Spreng.) Herb.'; while the Tropicos entry for the same is given as '(Ruiz & Pav.) Herb.'
  • Azara Ruiz & Pav.[19]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • A. serrata Ruiz & Pav. U (lectotype)[19]
  • Baccharis
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. genistelloides (Lam.) Pers. subsp. venosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Cuatrec. S
      [ = B. genistelloides (Lam.) Pers. subsp. genistelloides ] A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. linearis (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = Kunth ] A
    • B. parviflora Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = B. salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. parviflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. S
      [ = B. salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. prostrata Ruiz & Pav. (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = (Lam.) Pers. ] A
    • B. prostrata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. S
      [ = B. linearifolia (Lam.) Pers. ] A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. A
    • B. reticulata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. S
      [ = B. genistelloides (Lam.) Pers. ] A
    • B. salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. serrulata var. linearis (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze S
      [ = Baccharis pingraea DC. var. pingraea ] A
    • B. striata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = B. salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. ] A
    • B. tomentosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • B. viscosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = B. glutinosa Pers. ] A
  • Baitaria Ruiz & Pav.
    [ probably = Calandrinia Kunth ][20]
    • B. acaulis Ruiz & Pav. S (type)[21]
      [ = Calandrinia carolinii Hershk. & ] A
  • Bomarea
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria anceps Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[7]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria bracteata Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[8]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker A
      [ = Alstroemeria coccinea Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[9]
      [ = Sphaerine coccinea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria cordifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria crocea Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[10]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria denticulata Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[11]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker A
      [ = Alstroemeria distichifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[22]
      [ = Danbya distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. ] S (nom. inval.)
      [ = Sphaerine distichophylla (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb.* ] S
    • B. fimbriata (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
      [ = Alstroemeria rosea Ruiz & Pav. ] S
      [ = B. rosea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria formosissima Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[13]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria latifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S
    • B. macrocarpa (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. S
      [ = Alstroemeria tomentosa Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[14]
      [ = B. ovata (Cav.) Mirb. ] A
      [ = B. tomentosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria purpurea Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[15]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria rosea Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[16]
      [ = B. fimbriata (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker A
      [ = Alstroemeria secundifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[17]
      [ = Danbya secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. ] S (nom. inval)
      [ = Sphaerine secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. A
      [ = Alstroemeria setacea Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[18]
    • B. tomentosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. S
      [ = B. ovata (Cav.) Mirb. ] A
* Note: According to the Plant List entry for Sphaerine distichophylla the binomial authority is '(Spreng.) Herb.'; while the Tropicos entry for the same is given as '(Ruiz & Pav.) Herb.'
  • Bulbostylis
  • Calceolaria
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. biflora Ruiz & Pav. (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = Lam. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. perfoliata Ruiz & Pav. (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = Benth. ] A
    • C. pinnata Ruiz & Pav. (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = C. tripartita Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. puncticulata (Ruiz & Pav.) Phil. U
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. rugosa Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = C. integrifolia L. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Benth. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. tomentosa Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. trifida Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = C. bicolor Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. uniflora Ruiz & Pav. (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = C. virgata Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Cantua
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
      [ = Periphragmos flexuosus Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[23]
    • C. foetida (Ruiz & Pav.) Cav. U
      [ Possibly = Periphragmos foetidus Ruiz & Pav. ] U
  • Capsicum
    • C. pubescens Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. punctatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze S
      [ = Ruiz & Pav. ] A
  • Chaetanthera Ruiz & Pav.[24]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (lectotype)[24]
    • C. serrata auct. non Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = (Willd.) DC. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Cinchona
    • C. acuminata (Ruiz & Pav.) Poir. ex Lam. S
      [ = Jacq. ] A
    • C. acutifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Ladenbergia acutifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Klotzsch ] A
    • C. condaminea Bonpl. var. lanceolata (Ruiz & Pav.) Lamb. S
      [ = C. lanceolata Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • C. corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) (nom. illeg.) S
      [ = Exostema corymbosum (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng. ] A
    • C. dichotoma Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Joosia dichotoma (Ruiz & Pav.) H.Karst. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. glandulosa Ruiz & Pav. ex Triana S
      [ = C. glandulifera Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • C. glomerata Ruiz & Pav. U
    • C. grandiflora Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cosmibuena grandiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Rusby ] A
    • C. grandifolia Ruiz & Pav. ex Poir. S
      [ = (Humb. ex Mutis) ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. laccifera Ruiz & Pav. ex Fée (nom. inval.) S
      [ = (Benth.) Bremek. ex Steyerm. ] A
    • C. lanceolata Ruiz & Pav. U
    • C. lancifolia Mutis var. nitida (Ruiz & Pav.) Schult. S
      [ = C. nitida Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • C. magnifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Ladenbergia oblongifolia (Humb. ex Mutis) L.Andersson ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • C. oblongifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Ladenbergia oblongifolia (Humb. ex Mutis) L.Andersson ] A
    • C. obtusifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cosmibuena grandiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Rusby ] A
    • C. ovata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = C. pubescens Vahl ] A
    • C. pallescens Ruiz ex DC. var. ovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Howard S
      [ = C. pubescens Vahl ] A
    • C. peruviana Howard var. micrantha (Ruiz & Pav.) Howard S
      [ = C. micrantha Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • C. peruviana Howard var. nitida (Ruiz & Pav.) Howard S
      [ = C. nitida Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • C. pubescens Vahl var. hirsuta (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. S
      [ = C. hirsuta Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • C. pubescens Vahl var. ovata (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. S
      [ = C. pubescens Vahl. ] A
    • C. pubescens Vahl var. purpurea (Ruiz & Pav.) Wedd. S
      [ = C. pubescens Vahl. ] A
    • C. purpurea Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = C. pubescens Vahl ] A
    • C. rosea Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Macrocnemum roseum (Ruiz & Pav.) Wedd. ] A
  • Cistanthe
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Hershk. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Carolin ex Hershk. A
  • Citronella
  • Clinopodium
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze A
      [ = Gardoquia multiflora Ruiz & Pav. S ] (basionym)[25]
      [ = Satureja multiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S ]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts A
      [ = Gardoquia obovata Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[26]
      [ = Satureja obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S ]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts A
      [ = Gardoquia revoluta Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[27]
      [ = Satureja revoluta (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S ]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts A
      [ = Gardoquia striata Ruiz & Pav. S ] (basionym)[28]
      [ = Satureja striata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S ]
  • Collomia
  • Columellia Ruiz & Pav.[29] (named for Columella, a Roman agricultural writer)[30]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[29]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Conanthera Ruiz & Pav.[31]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[31]
  • Condaminea
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. A (lectotype)[32]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. A
  • Cosmibuena Ruiz & Pav.[33]
    • C. acuminata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Jacq. ] A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Rusby A
    • C. obtusifolia Ruiz & Pav. S (type)[33]
      [ = (Ruiz & Pav.) Rusby A ]
  • Cremastosperma
  • Cuscuta
    • C. corymbosa Ruiz & Pav. U
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Cyperus
    • C. niger Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Pycreus niger (Ruiz & Pav.) ] A
    • C. striatus Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Bulbostylis striata (Ruiz & Pav.) H.Pfeiff. ] A
  • Cyphomandra
    • C. obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. U
      [ = Pionandra obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers ] S
      [ = Solanum obliquum Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[34]
    • C. pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. U
      [ = Pionandra pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers ] S
      [ = Solanum pendulum Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[35]
    • C. viridiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. U
      [ = Pionandra viridiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers ] S
      [ poss. = Solanum viridiflorum Ruiz & Pav.* ] S ] (basionym)[36]
* Note: According to Tropicos, Solanum viridiflorum is the basionym of Cyphomandra viridiflora, and its synonym (see here); on The Plant List entry for Cyphomandra viridiflora, S. viridiflorum is not included as a synonym (Retrieved February 8, 2012)
  • Cyrtidiorchis
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) A
  • Cyrtochilum
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex Dalström A
  • Cyrtopodium
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay A
  • Danbya
    • D. distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. S (lectotype)[37] (nom. inval.)
      [ = Alstroemeria distichifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[38]
      [ = Bomarea distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
      [ = Sphaerine distichophylla (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb.* ] S
    • D. secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. S (nom. inval.)
      [ = Alstroemeria secundifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[39]
      [ = Bomarea secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
      [ = Sphaerine secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. ] S
* Note: According to the Plant List entry for Sphaerine distichophylla the binomial authority is '(Spreng.) Herb.'; while the Tropicos entry for the same is given as '(Ruiz & Pav.) Herb.'
  • Desfontainia Ruiz & Pav.[40]
    • D. spinosa Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[40]
  • Embothrium
    • E. coccineum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. var. lanceolatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze S
      [ = E. coccineum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst ] A
    • E. coccineum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst forma lanceolatum (Ruiz & Pav.) S
      [ = E. coccineum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst ] A
    • E. dentatum Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym)[41]
      [ = Lomatia dentata (Ruiz & Pav.) R.Br.* ] A[41]
    • E. emarginatum Ruiz & Pav. U
    • E. lanceolatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = E. coccineum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. ] A
    • E. monospermum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Roupala monosperma (Ruiz & Pav.) I.M.Johnst. ] A
    • E. obliguum Ruiz & Pav. U
    • E. obliquum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Lomatia hirsuta (Lam.) Diels subsp. obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) ] A
    • E. pinnatum Ruiz & Pav. U
* Note: according to The Plant List entry for Lomatia dentata the binomial authority is simply 'R.Br.', while the GRIN entry for L. dentata shows '(Ruiz & Pav.) R.Br.' (Retrieved February 1, 2012)
  • Epilobium
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Escallonia
    • E. corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. S
      [ = E. myrtilloides L.f. ] A
    • E. cuneifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Schult. S
      [ = E. resinosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. ] A
    • E. myrtilloides L.f. var. patens (Ruiz & Pav.) Sleumer A
    • E. paniculata (Ruiz & Pav.) Schult. A
    • E. patens (Ruiz & Pav.) Killip S
      [ = E. myrtilloides L.f. var. patens (Ruiz & Pav.) Sleumer ] A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • E. pulverulenta (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • E. resinosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • E. rubra (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. A
  • Exostema
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng. A

Genera (F — J)[]

  • Fabiana Ruiz & Pav.[42]
  • Fuchsia
    • F. apetala Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Aiton var. macrostema (Ruiz & Pav.) Hook. S
      [ = F. magellanica Lam. ] A
    • F. coccinea Aiton var. macrostemma (Ruiz & Pav.) Hook.f.] S
      [ = F. magellanica Lam. ] A
    • F. corymbiflora Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • F. denticulata Ruiz & Pav. A
    • F. gracilis Lindl. var. macrostemma (Ruiz & Pav.) Lindl. S
      [ = F. magellanica Lam. ] A
    • F. grandiflora Ruiz & Pav. U
    • F. macrostemma Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = F. magellanica Lam. ] A
    • F. magellanica Lam. var. macrostemma (Ruiz & Pav.) Munz S
      [ = F. magellanica Lam. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • F. rosea Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = F. lycioides Andrews ] A
    • F. serratifolia Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = F. denticulata Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • F. simplicicaulis Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Gardoquia Ruiz & Pav.[43]
    [ probably = Clinopodium L. ][44]
    • G. elliptica Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Satureja elliptica)[45]
      [ = (Hook.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Satureja elliptica (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. ] S
    • G. incana Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Satureja incana)[46]
      [ = Clinopodium breviflorum (Benth.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Satureja incana (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng. ] S
    • G. multiflora Ruiz & Pav. S (lectotype,[43] basionym of Clinopodium multiflorum[25] and Satureja multiflora[47])
      [ = Clinopodium multiflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze A
      [ = Satureja multiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. ] S
    • G. obovata Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Clinopodium obovatum[26] and Satureja obovata[48])
      [ = Clinopodium obovatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Satureja obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. ] S
    • G. revoluta Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Clinopodium revolutum[27] and Satureja revoluta[49])
      [ = Clinopodium revolutum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Satureja revoluta (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S ]
    • G. striata Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Clinopodium striatum[28] and Satureja striata[50])
      [ = Clinopodium striatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Satureja striata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. ] S
  • Gilia Ruiz & Pav.[51]
    • G. biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) J.F.Macbr. S
      [ = Collomia biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Brand A ]
    • G. involucrata (Ruíz & Pav.) Endl. U
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[51]
  • Glandularia
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) A
      [ = Verbena clavata Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[52]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) & A
      [ = Verbena corymbosa Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[53]
      [ = Zappania corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Poir. ] S
    • G. cuneifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) S
      [ = Verbena cuneifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] A (basionym)[54]
  • Gomortega Ruiz & Pav.[55]
    • G. nitida Ruiz & Pav. S (type)[55]
      [ = G. keule (Molina) Baill. ] A
  • Guatteria Ruiz & Pav.[56]
    • Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don A
    • G. decandra Ruiz & Pav. U
    • G. glauca Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • G. magnifica Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don U
    • G. microcarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don A
    • G. microcarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex S
      [ = G. microcarpa Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don ] A
    • G. ovalis Ruiz & Pav. U
    • G. pendula Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cremastosperma pendulum (Ruiz & Pav.) R.E.Fr. ] A
  • Jaltomata
    • J. aspera (Ruiz & Pav.) & A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Mione A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) A
      [ = Saracha biflora Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[57]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Mione A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Benítez A
      [ = Saracha dentata Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[58]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Mione & A
  • Jarava Ruiz & Pav.[59]
    • J. ichu Ruiz & Pav. S (type,[59] basionym of Stipa ichu[60])
      [ = Stipa ichu (Ruiz & Pav) Kunth ] A
  • Joosia
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) H.Karst. A
  • Jovellana Ruiz & Pav.[61]
    • J. punctata Ruiz & Pav. A
    • J. scapiflora Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Calceolaria scapiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Benth. ] A

Genera (K — O)[]

* Note: The Plant List entry for Laurelia sempervirens gives the binomial authority as simply 'Tul.', while the Tropicos entry for L. sempervirens shows '(Ruiz & Pav.) Tul.' (Retrieved February 1, 2012)
  • Lomatia
    • L. dentata (Ruiz & Pav.) R.Br.* A[41]
      [ = Embothrium dentatum Ruiz & Pav. (basionym) ] S[41]
      [ = Tricondylus dentatus (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze ] S[41]
    • L. hirsuta (Lam.) Diels subsp. obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) R.T.Penn. A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) R.Br. A
* Note: according to The Plant List entry for Lomatia dentata the binomial authority is simply 'R.Br.', while the GRIN entry for L. dentata shows '(Ruiz & Pav.) R.Br.' (Retrieved February 1, 2012)
  • Luzuriaga Ruiz & Pav.[66]
  • Lycianthes
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter A
      [ = Solanum acutifolium Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[67]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter A
      [ = Solanum biformifolium Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[68]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter A
      [ = Solanum glandulosum Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[69]
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter A
      [ = Solanum lineatum Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[70]
  • Macrocnemum
    • M. corymbosum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Condaminea corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. ] A
    • M. microcarpum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = C. microcarpa (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. ] A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Wedd. A
    • M. venosum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = C. venosa (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. ] A
  • Margyricarpus Ruiz & Pav.[71]
  • Masdevallia Ruiz & Pav.[72]
  • Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav.[73]
    • M. alata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Xylobium alatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mend.-Tinc., Molinari & Carpio ] A
    • M. bicolor Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Xylobium bicolor Molinari, Carpio & Mend.-Tinc. ] A
    • M. ciliata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Sudamerlycaste ciliata (Ruiz & Pav.) ] A
    • M. cuneiformis Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Xylobium cuneiforme (Ruiz & Pav.) Carpio, Mend.-Tinc. & Molinari ] A
    • M. haemathodes (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay S
      [ = Ornithidium haemathodes (Garay) & ] A
    • M. hastata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cyrtochilum hastatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Dalström ] A
    • M. ligulata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cyrtochilum ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex Dalström ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • M. paniculata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cyrtopodium paniculatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (lectotype)[73]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • M. undulata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Xylobium undulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Rolfe ] A
    • M. variegata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Xylobium variegatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay & Dunst. ] A
  • Monnina Ruiz & Pav.[74]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. ex Chodat A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (lectotype)[74]
    • M. pterocarpa Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Pteromonnina pterocarpa (Ruiz & Pav.) ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Monocosmia
    • M. monandra (Ruiz & Pav.) Baill. S
      [ = Hershk. ] A
  • Montiopsis
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) D.I.Ford A
      [ = Talinum umbellatum Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[75]
  • Moscharia Ruiz & Pav. (nom. cons.)[76]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Mutisia
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • M. lanata Ruiz & Pav. U
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • M. subulata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = M. s. forma subulata ] U (autonym)
    • M. subulata var. rosea (Less.) Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Poepp. ex Less. ] A
  • Myoschilos Ruiz & Pav.[77]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[77]
  • Nama
  • Navarretia Ruiz & Pav.[78]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[78]

Genera (P — T)[]

  • Pavonia
    • P. sempervirens Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Laurelia sempervirens)[65]
      [ = Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul.* ] A
* Note: The Plant List entry for Laurelia sempervirens gives the binomial authority as simply 'Tul.', while the Tropicos entry for L. sempervirens shows '(Ruiz & Pav.) Tul.' (Retrieved February 1, 2012)
  • Periphragmos Ruiz & Pav.[79]
    [ = Cantua J.Juss. ex Lam. ][80]
    • P. dependens Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cantua buxifolia Juss. ex Lam. ] A
      [ = P. uniflorus Ruiz & Pav. ] S
    • P. flexuosus Ruiz & Pav. S (lectotype)[79]
      [ = Cantua flexuosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. ] A
    • P. foetidus Ruiz & Pav. U (basionym of Vestia foetida)[81]
      [ Possibly = Cantua foetida (Ruiz & Pav.) Cav. ] U
      [ = Vestia foetida (Ruiz & Pav.) Hoffmanns.* ] A
    • P. uniflorus Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cantua buxifolia Juss. ex Lam. ] A
      [ = P. dependens Ruiz & Pav. ] S
* Note: According to the Plant List entry for Vestia foetida the binomial authority is shown as simply 'Hoffmanns.'; while the GRIN entry for the same is given as '(Ruiz & Pav.) Hoffmanns.'
  • Phthirusa
    • P. retroflexa (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuijt S
      [ = (L.) Kuijt ] A
  • Pionandra
    • P. obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers S
      [ = Cyphomandra obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. ] U
      [ = Solanum obliquum Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[82]
    • P. pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers S
      [ = Cyphomandra pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. ] U
      [ = Solanum pendulum Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[83]
    • P. viridiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers S
      [ = Cyphomandra viridiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. ] U
      [ Solanum viridiflorum Ruiz & Pav.* ] S ] (basionym)[84]
* Note: According to Tropicos, Solanum viridiflorum is the basionym of Pionandra viridiflora, but is not its synonym (see here); according to The Plant List entry for Solanum viarum, S. viridiflorum is synonymous with S. viarum. (Retrieved February 8, 2012)
  • Polylepis Ruiz & Pav.[85]
  • Pteromonnina
    • P. linearifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) B.Eriksen S
      [ = Monnina linearifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) B.Eriksen A
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) B.Eriksen A
  • Pycreus
    • P. niger (Ruiz & Pav.) Cufod. A
    • P. niger (Ruiz & Pav.) S
      [ = Cyperus niger Ruiz & Pav. var. niger ] U (autonym)
  • Roupala
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) I.M.Johnst. A
    • R. pinnata (Ruiz & Pav.) Diels S
      [ = (Lam.) I.M.Johnst. ] A
  • Salpiglossis Ruiz & Pav.[86]
  • Saracha Ruiz & Pav.[87]
    • S. biflora Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Jaltomata biflora)[57]
      [ = Jaltomata biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Benítez ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. dentata Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Jaltomata dentata)[58]
      [ = Jaltomata dentata (Ruiz & Pav.) Benítez ] A
    • S. procumbens (Cav.) Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Jaltomata procumbens (Cav.) ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (type)[87]
  • Sarmienta Ruiz & Pav.[88]
    • S. repens Ruiz & Pav. S (type)[88]
      [ = S. scandens (J.D.Brandis ex Molina) Pers. ] A
  • Satureja
    • S. elliptica (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S
      [ = Clinopodium speciosum (Hook.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Gardoquia elliptica Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[45]
    • S. incana (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng. S
      [ = Clinopodium breviflorum (Benth.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Gardoquia incana Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[46]
    • S. multiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S
      [ = Clinopodium multiflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze ] A
      [ = Gardoquia multiflora Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[47]
    • S. obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S (nom. illeg.)
      [ = Clinopodium obovatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Gardoquia obovata Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[48]
    • S. revoluta (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S
      [ = Clinopodium revolutum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Gardoquia revoluta Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[49]
    • S. striata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq. S
      [ = Clinopodium striatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts ] A
      [ = Gardoquia striata Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[50]
  • Schizanthus Ruiz & Pav.[89]
  • Solanum
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. acutifolium Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Lycianthes acutifolia)[67]
      [ = Lycianthes acutifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter ] A
    • S. agrimoniifolium (Ruiz & Pav. ex Dunal) J.F.Macbr. S
      [ = Dunal ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. angulatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. quitoense Lam. ] A
    • S. angustifolium Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Zahlbr. ] A
    • S. angustifolium Ruiz & Pav. U
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. biformifolium Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Lycianthes biformifolia)[68]
      [ = Lycianthes biformifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter ] A
    • S. calygnaphalum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. nitidum Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. crispum Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. cymosum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Dunal ] A
    • S. dichotomum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Pers. ] A
    • S. diffusum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. ternatum Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • S. diffusum var. miozygum (Ruiz & Pav.) J.F.Macbr. S
      [ = S. ternatum Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • S. diffusum subsp. miozygum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. ternatum Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. foetidum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. luteoalbum Pers. var. luteoalbum ] A
    • S. glandulosum Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Lycianthes glandulosa)[69]
      [ = Lycianthes glandulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter ] A
    • S. grandiflorum Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. incanum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. albidum Dunal ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. laciniatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Dunal ] A
    • S. lanceolatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S.Knapp ] A
    • S. lineatum Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Lycianthes lineata)[70]
      [ = Lycianthes lineata (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. multifidum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Lam. ] A
    • S. multitidum Ruiz & Pav. U
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. obliquum Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Cyphomandra obliqua and Pionandra obliqua)
      [ = Cyphomandra obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. ] U
      [ = Pionandra obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers ] S
    • S.  oblongum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Lillo ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. pendulum Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Cyphomandra pendula and Pionandra pendula)
      [ = Cyphomandra pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn. ] U
      Pionandra pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers ] S
    • S. pinnatifidum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. multifidum Lam. ] A
    • S. pubescens Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. luteoalbum Pers. var. luteoalbum ] A
    • S. runcinatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cav. ] A
    • S. scabrum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Dunal ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. stellatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. asperolanatum Ruiz & Pav. ] A
    • S. ternatum Ruiz & Pav. A
    • S. variegatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = S. muricatum Aiton ] A
    • S. viridiflorum Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Cyphomandra viridiflora)[36]
      [ = S. viarum Dunal ] A
      [ poss. = Cyphomandra viridiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn.* ] U
* Note: According to Tropicos, Solanum viridiflorum is the basionym of Cyphomandra viridiflora, and its synonym (see here); but on The Plant List entry for Solanum viridiflorum, C. viridiflora is not included as a synonym. (Retrieved February 8, 2012)
  • Sphaerine (nom. inval.)
    [ = Bomarea Mirb.][90]
    • S. coccinea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. S
      [ = Alstroemeria coccinea Ruiz & Pav. ] S
      [ = Bomarea coccinea (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
    • S. distichophylla (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb.* S (lectotype)[91]
      [ = Alstroemeria distichifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[92]
      [ = Bomarea distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
      [ = Danbya distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. ] S (nom. inval.)
    • S. secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb. S
      [ = Alstroemeria secundifolia Ruiz & Pav. ] S
      [ = Bomarea secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker ] A
      [ = Danbya secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb. ] S (nom. inval.)
* Note: According to the Plant List entry for Sphaerine distichophylla the binomial authority is '(Spreng.) Herb.'; while the Tropicos entry for the same is given as '(Ruiz & Pav.) Herb.'
  • Sudamerlycaste
    • (Ruiz & Pav.) Archila A
    • S. longipetala (Ruiz & Pav.) Archila S
      [ = Maxillaria longipetala Ruiz & Pav. ] A
  • Stipa
    • S. ichu (Ruiz & Pav) Kunth A
      [ = Jarava ichu Ruiz & Pav. ] S (basionym)[60]
  • Talinum
    • T. album Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Calandrinia alba (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. ] A
    • T. ciliatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Calandrinia ciliata (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. ] A
    • T. crenatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cistanthe paniculata (Ruiz & Pav.) Carolin ex Hershk. ] A
    • T. dichotomum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = T. paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn. ] A
    • T. lingulatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cistanthe lingulata (Ruiz & Pav.) Hershk. ] A
    • T. monandrum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Hershk. ] A
    • T. nitidum Ruiz & Pav. U
    • T. paniculatum Ruiz & Pav. S (homonym of T. paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.)
      [ = Cistanthe paniculata (Ruiz & Pav.) Carolin ex Hershk. ] A
    • T. polyandrum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Cistanthe paniculata (Ruiz & Pav.) Carolin ex Hershk. ] A
    • T. rostratum Ruiz & Pav. U
    • T. umbellatum Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Montiopsis umbellata (Ruiz & Pav.) D.I.Ford A ]
  • Tricondylus
    • T. obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze S
      [ = Lomatia hirsuta (Lam.) Diels ] A
  • Triglochin
  • Triptilion Ruiz & Pav.[93]
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
  • Tropaeolum
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • T. denticulatum Ruiz & Pav. ex Kuntze U
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • T. tuberosum Ruiz & Pav. A

Genera (U — Z)[]

  • Verbena
    • V. clavata Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Glandularia clavata)[52]
      [ = Glandularia clavata (Ruiz & Pav.) Botta ] A
    • V. corymbosa Ruiz & Pav. S (basionym of Glandularia corymbosa[53] and Zappania corymbosa[94])
      [ = Glandularia corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) N.O'Leary & P.Peralta ] A
      [ = Zappania corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Poir. ] S
    • Ruiz & Pav. A (basionym of Glandularia cuneifolia)[54]
      [ = Glandularia cuneifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Binder ] S
    • V. dichotoma Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Stachytarpheta cayennensis (Rich.) Vahl ] A
    • Ruiz & Pav. A
    • V. multifida Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = (L.) & ] A
    • V. virgata Ruiz & Pav. S
      [ = Aloysia virgata (Ruiz & Pav.) Juss. ] A
  • Vestia
* Note: According to the Plant List entry for Vestia foetida the binomial authority is shown as simply 'Hoffmanns.'; while the GRIN entry for the same is given as '(Ruiz & Pav.) Hoffmanns.'

References[]

Footnotes[]

  1. ^ "Author Query for 'Ruiz'". International Plant Names Index.
  2. ^ "Author Query for 'Pav.'". International Plant Names Index.
  3. ^ "Search The Plant List". The Plant List; Version 1. (published on the internet). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden (MBG). 2010.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Aextoxicon Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: MBG. Retrieved January 30, 2012. T: Aextoxicon punctatum Ruiz & Pav.
  5. ^ "Name - **Aloysia virgata (Ruiz & Pav.) Juss". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 10, 2012. Basionym: Verbena virgata Ruiz & Pav.
  6. ^ "Name - !Aloysia virgata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 10, 2012. Basionym: Verbena virgata Ruiz & Pav.
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea anceps (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria anceps Ruiz & Pav.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea bracteata (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria bracteata Ruiz & Pav.
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea coccinea (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria coccinea Ruiz & Pav.
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea crocea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria crocea Ruiz & Pav.
  11. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea denticulata (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria denticulata Ruiz & Pav.
  12. ^ "Name - Alstroemeria distichifolia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012.
  13. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea formosissima (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria formosissima Ruiz & Pav.
  14. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea macrocarpa (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria macrocarpa Ruiz & Pav.
  15. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea purpurea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria purpurea Ruiz & Pav.
  16. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea rosea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria rosea Ruiz & Pav.
  17. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria secundifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  18. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Bomarea setacea (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria setacea Ruiz & Pav.
  19. ^ Jump up to: a b The lectotype for Azara was designated as A. serrata by Sleumer (Lilloa 26: 28. 1953.) "Name - Azara Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
  20. ^ GRIN (January 28, 2010). "Baitaria information from NPGS/GRIN". Taxonomy for Plants. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Retrieved February 3, 2012. Probable synonym of: Calandrinia Kunth
  21. ^ "Name - Baitaria Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 3, 2012. T: Baitaria acaulis Ruiz & Pav.
  22. ^ "Name - !Bomarea distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Baker". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria distichifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  23. ^ "Name - Cantua flexuosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 20, 2012. Basionym: Periphragmos flexuosus Ruiz & Pav.
  24. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - !Chaetanthera Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 28, 2012.
  25. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Clinopodium multiflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia multiflora Ruiz & Pav.
  26. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Clinopodium obovatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia obovata Ruiz & Pav.
  27. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Clinopodium revolutum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia revoluta Ruiz & Pav.
  28. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Clinopodium striatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Govaerts". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia striata Ruiz & Pav.
  29. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - !Columellia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 28, 2012. T: Columellia oblonga Ruiz & Pav.
  30. ^ Michaud, Joseph Fr., Eugène Ernest Desplaces, Louis Gabriel Michaud (1854). Biographie universelle (Michaud) ancienne et moderne ... (in French). Madame C. Desplaces. p. 668, vol. 8. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
  31. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Conanthera Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 28, 2012. T: Conanthera bifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  32. ^ The lectotype for Condaminea was designated as C. corymbosa by Standley (North American Flora. NYBG 32: 5 (1918)) "Name - Condaminea DC". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 3, 2012. LT: Condaminea corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. LT designated by Standley, N. Amer. Fl. 32: 5 (1918)
  33. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - !Cosmibuena Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 28, 2012. T: Cosmibuena obtusifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  34. ^ "Name - Cyphomandra obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Solanum obliquum Ruiz & Pav.
  35. ^ "Name - Cyphomandra pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. !Solanum pendulum Ruiz & Pav.
  36. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Cyphomandra viridiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Sendtn". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Solanum viridiflorum Ruiz & Pav.
  37. ^ The lectotype for Danbya was designated as D. distichifolia by & (Darwiniana 33: 323 (1995).) "Name - *Danbya Salisb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
  38. ^ "Name - Danbya distichifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria distichifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  39. ^ "Name - **Danbya secundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Salisb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria secundifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  40. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Desfontainia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 29, 2012. T: Desfontainia spinosa Ruiz & Pav.
  41. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e GRIN (January 12, 2010). "Lomatia dentata information from NPGS/GRIN". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Retrieved February 1, 2012. Synonyms: Embothrium dentatum Ruiz & Pav. (basionym); Tricondylus dentatus (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze
  42. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Fabiana Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 30, 2012. T: Fabiana imbricata Ruiz & Pav.
  43. ^ Jump up to: a b The lectotype for Gardoquia was designated as G. multiflora by Epling (Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Centralblatt für Sammlung und Veroffentlichung von Einzeldiagnosen neuer Pflanzen. Beihefte. 85: 147 (1936)) "Name - Gardoquia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
  44. ^ GRIN (September 10, 2004). "Gardoquia information from NPGS/GRIN". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Probable synonym of: Clinopodium L.
  45. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Satureja elliptica (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia elliptica Ruiz & Pav.
  46. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Satureja incana (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia incana Ruiz & Pav.
  47. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Satureja multiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia multiflora Ruiz & Pav.
  48. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - *Satureja obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia obovata Ruiz & Pav.
  49. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - *Satureja obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia revoluta Ruiz & Pav.
  50. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Satureja striata (Ruiz & Pav.) Briq". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. Basionym: Gardoquia striata Ruiz & Pav.
  51. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Gilia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 30, 2012. T: Gilia laciniata Ruiz & Pav.
  52. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Glandularia clavata (Ruiz & Pav.) Botta". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 20, 2012. Basionym: Verbena clavata Ruiz & Pav.
  53. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Glandularia corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) N.O'Leary & P.Peralta". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 20, 2012. Basionym: Verbena corymbosa Ruiz & Pav.
  54. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Glandularia cuneifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Binder". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 20, 2012. Basionym: Verbena cuneifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  55. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Gomortega Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 30, 2012. T: Gomortega nitida Ruiz & Pav.
  56. ^ "Name - !Guatteria Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 30, 2012.
  57. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Jaltomata biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Benítez". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 6, 2012. Basionym: Saracha biflora Ruiz & Pav.
  58. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Jaltomata dentata (Ruiz & Pav.) Benítez". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 6, 2012. Basionym: Saracha dentata Ruiz & Pav. Ruiz & Pav.
  59. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Jarava Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 31, 2012. T: Jarava ichu Ruiz & Pav.
  60. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Stipa ichu (Ruiz & Pav.) Kunth". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: Jarava ichu Ruiz & Pav.
  61. ^ "Name - Jovellana Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 31, 2012.
  62. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Kageneckia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 1, 2012. T: Kageneckia oblonga Ruiz & Pav.
  63. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Lapageria Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 1, 2012. T: Lapageria rosea Ruiz & Pav.
  64. ^ Jump up to: a b The lectotype for Lardizabala was designated as L. biternata by (Kew Bulletin, Kew, England 14: 43 (1960)) "Name - Lardizabala Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
  65. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Name - Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 1, 2012. Type Specimens: T: Ruiz & Pavon s.n.; 1778-88; Peru … Basionym: Pavonia sempervirens Ruiz & Pav.
  66. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - !Luzuriaga Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 2, 2012. T: Luzuriaga radicans Ruiz & Pav.
  67. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Lycianthes acutifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: Solanum acutifolium Ruiz & Pav.
  68. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Lycianthes biformifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: Solanum biformifolium Ruiz & Pav.
  69. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - !Lycianthes glandulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: !Solanum glandulosum Ruiz & Pav.
  70. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Lycianthes lineata (Ruiz & Pav.) Bitter". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: Solanum lineatum Ruiz & Pav.
  71. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Margyricarpus Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 5, 2012. T: Margyricarpus setosus Ruiz & Pav.
  72. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Masdevallia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 5, 2012. T: Masdevallia uniflora Ruiz & Pav.
  73. ^ Jump up to: a b The lectotype for Maxillaria was designated as M. platypetala by & (Taxon; Official News Bulletin of the International Society for Plant Taxonomy. Utrecht, NL. 18: 601-603 (1969)); and by Garay (Harvard Papers in Botany. Cambridge, MA 11: 51-52 (1997)) "Name - Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 5, 2012. LT: Maxillaria platypetala Ruiz & Pav. LT designated by Brieger & Hunt, Taxon 18: 601-603 (1969); and by Garay, Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 51-52 (1997)
  74. ^ Jump up to: a b The lectotype for Monnina was designated as M. polystachya by (North American Flora. NYBG 25: 374 (1924)) "Name - Monnina Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 5, 2012. LT: Monnina polystachya Ruiz & Pav. LT designated by Blake, N. Amer. Fl. 25: 374 (1924)
  75. ^ "Name - Montiopsis umbellata (Ruiz & Pav.) D.I.Ford". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 3, 2012. Basionym: Talinum umbellatum Ruiz & Pav.
  76. ^ "Name - !!Moscharia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 5, 2012. Annotation: nom. cons.
  77. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Myoschilos Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 5, 2012. T: Myoschilos oblongum Ruiz & Pav.
  78. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - !Navarretia Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 5, 2012. T: Navarretia involucrata Ruiz & Pav.
  79. ^ Jump up to: a b The lectotype for Periphragmos was designated as P. flexuosus by V.E.Grant (Grant, V. 1959. Natural History of the Phlox Family P.114 M. Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague.) "Name - Periphragmos Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
  80. ^ GRIN (February 9, 2005). "Periphragmos information from NPGS/GRIN". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Retrieved February 20, 2012.
  81. ^ Jump up to: a b GRIN (August 31, 2010). "Vestia foetida information from NPGS/GRIN". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Retrieved February 20, 2012. Periphragmos foetidus Ruiz & Pav. (basionym)
  82. ^ "Name - Pionandra obliqua (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: Solanum obliquum Ruiz & Pav.
  83. ^ "Name - Pionandra pendula (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: !Solanum pendulum Ruiz & Pav.
  84. ^ "Name - Pionandra viridiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 8, 2012. Basionym: Solanum viridiflorum Ruiz & Pav.
  85. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Polylepis Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 6, 2012. T: Polylepis racemosa Ruiz & Pav.
  86. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Salpiglossis Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 6, 2012. T: Salpiglossis sinuata Ruiz & Pav.
  87. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Saracha Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 6, 2012. T: Saracha punctata Ruiz & Pav.
  88. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - !Sarmienta Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. T: Sarmienta repens Ruiz & Pav.
  89. ^ Jump up to: a b "Name - Schizanthus Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 7, 2012. T: Schizanthus pinnatus Ruiz & Pav.
  90. ^ GRIN (January 27, 2010). "Sphaerine information from NPGS/GRIN". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Retrieved February 19, 2012. nom. inval. synonym of Bomarea Mirb.
  91. ^ The lectotype for Sphaerine was designated as S. distichophylla by Sanso & Xifreda (Darwiniana 33: 330 (1995).) "Name - Sphaerine Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
  92. ^ "Name - Sphaerine distichophylla (Ruiz & Pav.) Herb". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 19, 2012. Basionym: Alstroemeria distichifolia Ruiz & Pav.
  93. ^ "Name - Triptilion Ruiz & Pav". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
  94. ^ "Name - Zappania corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Poir". Tropicos. MBG. Retrieved February 20, 2012. Basionym: Verbena corymbosa Ruiz & Pav.

Other sources[]

  • Brummit, R.K. & C E. Powell. Authors of plant names. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 1992.
  • Fryxell P. A. 2000. Correction of Some Nomenclatural, Typification, and Other Discrepancies in Neotropical Pavonia (Malvaceae) Brittonia, 52, 200-202
  • Steele, A. R. Flores para el Rey Ediciones del Serval. (original title Flowers for the King: The expedition of Ruiz and Pavon and the Flora of Peru), 1982.
  • various authors. La expedición botánica al Virreinato del Perú (1777-1788). Ludwerg editores, Madrid, 1988.
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