Lockerbie Scrub
![Lockerbie Scrub, Cape York, Australia.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lockerbie-scrub-cape-york-queensland-australia.jpg/300px-Lockerbie-scrub-cape-york-queensland-australia.jpg)
Lockerbie Scrub is a 230 km2 area of closed forest and woodland, surrounded by open tropical savanna woodland, at the northern tip of the Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland, Australia.
Description[]
The Scrub consists of lowland rainforest, eucalypt tall open forest and closed eucalypt woodland. The rainforest type represented there is semi-deciduous notophyll vine forest.[1] The climate is monsoonal with well-defined wet and dry seasons. Land tenure is mainly Aboriginal (Deed of Grant in Trust) land, with pockets of freehold around the communities of New Mapoon and Bamaga.[2]
Fauna[]
Mammals[]
Northern quolls, spectacled flying foxes and bare-backed fruit bats occur in the Lockerbie Scrub.[2]
Birds[]
![Rainbow bee-eater in flight](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Rainbowbeeeater.jpg/220px-Rainbowbeeeater.jpg)
Some 158 km2 of the Lockerbie Scrub has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because it is a significant migratory bottleneck for spangled drongos and rainbow bee-eaters, as well as supporting populations of lovely fairywrens and yellow-spotted honeyeaters.[3]
Also present in the area are several birds whose Australian range is limited to the Cape York Peninsula, including palm cockatoos, yellow-billed kingfishers, Papuan pittas, trumpet manucodes, magnificent riflebirds, fawn-breasted bowerbirds, northern scrub robins, yellow-legged flycatchers, tropical scrubwrens and frill-necked monarchs. The endangered southern cassowary was recorded in Lockerbie Scrub in 1986 but is now probably extinct there. Bush stone-curlews, silver-crowned friarbirds and yellow honeyeaters have been recorded on rare occasions. Graceful honeyeaters are common. White-streaked honeyeaters are present.[2]
References[]
- ^ Abrahams, H.; Mulvaney, M.; Glasco, D.; & Bugg, A. (1995). Areas of Conservation Significance on Cape York Peninsula."Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 September 2007. Retrieved 9 January 2008.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) accessed 9 January 2008 - ^ a b c BirdLife International. (2011). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Lockerbie Scrub. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 07/08/2011.
- ^ "IBA: Lockerbie Scrub". Birdata. Birds Australia. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
Coordinates: 10°48′07″S 142°28′31″E / 10.80194°S 142.47528°E
- Geography of Far North Queensland
- Important Bird Areas of Queensland
- Far North Queensland geography stubs