1919 race riot in Macon, Mississippi, USA
Macon, Mississippi, race riot Topographical and political map of the state of Mississippi around Macon, 1921
Date June 7, 1919 Location Macon, Mississippi , United States
April - June
Morgan County, WV (April 10)
Jenkins, GA (April 13)
Sylvester, Georgia (April 14)
Pickens, Mississippi (May 5)
Philadelphia (May 9)
Charleston, SC (May 10)
Sylvester, Georgia (May 10)
El Dorado, Arkansas (May 21)
Milan, Georgia (May 26)
Putnam County, GA (May 27-8)
New London, CT (May 30)
Monticello, Mississippi (May 31)
Macon, MS (June 7)
Memphis, Tennessee (June 13)
Bibb County, Alabama (June 18)
Annapolis (June 27)
Macon, Mississippi (June 27)
New London, CT (June 29)
July
Bisbee, AZ (July 3)
Dublin, Georgia riot (July 6)
Philadelphia (July 7)
Coatesville, PA (July 8)
Tuscaloosa, Alabama (July 9)
Longview, TX (July 10–12)
Baltimore (July 11)
Garfield Park, IN (July 14)
Port Arthur, TX (July 15)
Louise, Mississippi (July 15)
Washington D.C. (July 19–24)
New York City (July 20)
Norfolk, VA (July 21)
New Orleans, Louisiana (July 23)
Darby, PA (July 23)
Newberry, SC (July 24)
Hobson City, Alabama (July 26)
Chicago (July 27-August 3)
Newberry, South Carolina (July 28)
Bloomington, Illinois (July 31)
Philadelphia (July 31)
Syracuse, NY (July 31)
August - November
Whatley, AL (August 1)
Lincoln, Arkansas (August 3)
Hattiesburg, Mississippi (August 4)
Texarkana, Texas riot of 1919 (August 6)
New York City (August 21)
Austin, TX (August 22)
Laurens County, GA (August 27-29)
Knoxville (August 30–31)
Bogalusa, Louisiana (August 31)
Clarksdale, Mississippi (September 10)
Omaha (September 28–29)
Montgomery, Alabama (September 29)
Elaine, AR (September 30–October 1)
Baltimore (October 1-2)
Corbin, KY (October 31)
Macon, Georgia (November 2)
Ocoee, FL (November 2-3)
Magnolia, Arkansas (November 11)
Wilmington, DE (November 13)
Bogalusa, LA (November 22)
The Macon, Mississippi, race riot took place on June 7, 1919, in Macon, Mississippi . Members of the white community were angry that some people were organizing to fight for better work conditions and so beat, whipped and then forced them into exile.
Background [ ]
Macon has a long history of its white community lynching members of its black community .
Riot [ ]
After hearing reports of black workers wanting to get better pay and work conditions a city marshal, a deputy sheriff, and a banker, accompanied by a white mob, attacked and beat several prominent blacks, including a school principal. Their crime was rumors of them of trying to organize blacks. After looting stores, the mob ordered the victims to leave Macon and never return. The News Scimitar reported it as the blacks were "taken across the river." The Columbus Dispatch reported that some of the blacks forced into exile were first whipped by white mobs.
Aftermath [ ]
It was one of 1919 Red Summer riots and is mentioned in Charles E. Haynes 's influential report to Congress on them.
Bibliography [ ]
Notes
References
McWhirter, Cameron (2011). Red Summer: The Summer of 1919 and the Awakening of Black America . Henry Holt and Company . ISBN 9780805089066 . - Total pages: 368
The Columbus Dispatch (June 8, 1919). "Race Trouble At Macon" . The Columbus Dispatch . Columbus, Mississippi: Dispatch Print. and Pub. Co. pp. 1–8. ISSN 2576-814X . OCLC 15050737 . Retrieved July 24, 2019 .
The News Scimitar (June 9, 1919). "Race Trouble Reported in Macon" . The News Scimitar . Memphis, Tennessee: Gilbert D. Raine. pp. 1–14. ISSN 2473-3199 . OCLC 39898320 . Retrieved July 24, 2019 .
The New York Times (October 5, 1919). "For Action on Race Riot Peril" . The New York Times . New York, NY: Adolph Ochs . ISSN 1553-8095 . OCLC 1645522 . Retrieved July 5, 2019 .
February
Blakeley, Georgia (February 8)
March
Pace, Florida (March 12)
Memphis, Tennessee (March 14)
July
Bisbee, Arizona (July 3)
Dublin, Georgia (July 6)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (July 7)
Coatesville, Pennsylvania (July 8)
Tuscaloosa, Alabama (July 9)
Longview, Texas (July 10-12)
Baltimore, Maryland (July 11)
Garfield Park riot of 1919 (July 14)
Port Arthur, Texas (July 15)
Louise, Mississippi (July 15)
Washington, D.C. (July 19-24)
New York City, New York (July 20)
Norfolk, Virginia (July 21)
New Orleans, Louisiana (July 23)
Darby, Pennsylvania (July 23)
Gilmer, Texas (July 24)
Newberry, SC (July 24)
Hobson City, Alabama (July 26)
Chicago, Illinois (July 27-Aug 3)
Newberry, South Carolina (July 28)
Bloomington, Illinois (July 31)
Syracuse, New York (July 31)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (July 31)
Categories
Red Summer
Riots and civil disorder in the United States
White American riots in the United States
Racially motivated violence against African Americans
Lynching in the United States
Before 1900 1900–1940 After 1940
Multiple victims
Death of Joseph Smith (Joseph Smith , Hyrum Smith ) (1844)
Marais des Cygnes, KS, massacre (1858)
Great Hanging at Gainesville, TX (1862)
New York City draft riots (1863)
Detroit race riot (1863)
? Lachenais and four others (1863)
Fort Pillow, TN, massacre (1864)
Plummer Gang (1864)
Memphis massacre (1866)
Gallatin County, KY, race riot (1866)
New Orleans massacre of 1866
Reno Brothers Gang (1868)
Camilla, GA, massacre (1868)
Steve Long and two half-brothers (1868)
Pulaski, TN, riot (1868)
Samuel Bierfield and Lawrence Bowman (1868)
Opelousas, LA, massacre (1868)
Bear River City riot (1868)
Chinese massacre of 1871
Meridian, MS, race riot (1871)
Colfax, LA, massacre (1873)
Election riot of 1874 (AL)
Juan, Antonio, and Marcelo Moya (1874)
Benjamin and Mollie French (1876)
Ellenton, SC, riot (1876)
Hamburg, SC, massacre (1876)
Thibodeax, LA, massacre (1878)
Nevlin Porter and Johnson Spencer (1879)
New Orleans 1891 lynchings (1891)
Ruggles Brothers (CA) (1892)
Thomas Moss, Henry Stewart, Calvin McDowell (TN) (1892)
Porter and Spencer (MS) (1897)
Phoenix, SC, election riot (1898)
Wilmington, NC, insurrection (1898)
Julia and Frazier Baker (1898)
Pana, IL, riot (1899)
Watkinsville lynching (1905)
Atlanta race riot (1906)
Kemper County, MS (1906)
Walker family (1908)
Springfield race riot of 1908
Slocum, TX, massacre (1910)
Laura and L.D. Nelson (1911)
Harris County, GA, lynchings (1912)
Forsyth County, GA (1912)
Newberry, FL, lynchings (1916)
East St. Louis, IL, riots (1917)
Lynching rampage in Brooks County, GA (1918)
Jenkins County, GA, riot (1919)
Longview, TX, race riot (1919)
Elaine, AR, race riot (1919)
Omaha race riot of 1919
Knoxville riot of 1919
Red Summer (1919)
Duluth, MN, lynchings (1920)
Ocoee, FL, massacre (1920)
Tulsa race massacre (1921)
Perry, FL, race riot (1922)
Rosewood, FL, massacre (1923)
Jim and Mark Fox (1927)
Thomas Shipp and Abram Smith (1930)
Tate County, MS (1932)
Thomas Harold Thurmond and John M. Holmes (1933)
Roosevelt Townes and Robert McDaniels (1937)
Beaumont, TX, Race Riot (1943)
O'Day Short, wife, and two children (1945)
Moore's Ford, GA, lynchings (1946)
Harry and Harriette Moore (1952)
Anniston, AL (1961)
Freedom Summer Murders (James Chaney , Andrew Goodman , Michael Schwerner ) (1964)
Henry Hezekiah Dee and Charles Eddie Moore (1964)
General Anti-lynching movement Defenders of lynching
Theodore G. Bilbo
Coleman Livingston Blease
Julian Carr
Sidney Johnston Catts
Thomas Dixon Jr.
Rebecca Latimer Felton
John Temple Graves
John Trotwood Moore
John Tyler Morgan
James Rolph
Goodloe Sutton
Benjamin Tillman
James K. Vardaman
Thomas E. Watson
Memory Related articles Categories
Lynching in the United States
Lynching deaths in the United States