Majid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Majid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud | |||||
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Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs | |||||
In office | 1975–1980 | ||||
Predecessor | Office established | ||||
Monarch | King Khalid | ||||
Governor of Mecca Province | |||||
In office | 1980–1999 | ||||
Predecessor | Fawwaz bin Abdulaziz | ||||
Successor | Abdulmajeed bin Abdulaziz | ||||
Monarch | King Khalid | ||||
Born | 19 October 1938 Riyadh | ||||
Died | 13 April 2003 Jeddah | (aged 64)||||
Burial | 13 April 2003 Al Adl cemetery, Mecca | ||||
Spouse | Nouf bint Abdallah Al Fahd Al Muhanna | ||||
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House | House of Saud | ||||
Father | King Abdulaziz | ||||
Mother | Muhdi |
Majid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (19 October 1938 – 13 April 2003) was a Saudi royal and businessman who served as the governor of Mecca from 1980 to 1999.
Early life and education[]
Majid bin Abdulaziz was born in Riyadh on 19 October 1938[1][2] to King Abdulaziz and Muhdi.[3] His mother was an Armenian woman.[3] He had a brother, Sattam bin Abdulaziz,[3] and two sisters, Sultana bint Abdulaziz and Haya bint Abdulaziz.[4] Prince Majid received formal education in Riyadh.[1]
Career[]
In 1960, Al Saud became involved in business.[3] At the end of 1975, he was appointed by King Khalid as minister of municipal and rural affairs.[5][6] Al Saud simultaneously joined the Saudi cabinet, being appointed minister of public works and housing.[7] These two appointments were a move to reduce the power of the Sudairi Seven in the cabinet.[6][7]
On March 3, 1980, Al Saud was appointed governor of the Mecca Region,[1] replacing Fawwaz bin Abdul Aziz in the post. Al Saud's tenure lasted for nineteen years, ending in 1999 when he resigned from office as a result of a scandal involving one of his staffers.[8]
Views and allegiances[]
In the early 1960s, Al Saud joined the Free Princes Movement led by Prince Talal bin Abdulaziz.[9] However, he left the group the same year.[3]
In the 1990s, he argued that communism and other temporal ideologies were totally false and against human nature.[10] Al Saud was close to both Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and the Sudairi Seven, acting as a floating voter in contests.[11] However, during his tenure in Mecca, he was closer to Crown Prince Abdullah.[12]
Personal life[]
Al Saud married Nouf bint Abdallah Al Fahd Al Muhanna.[13] He had seven children, two sons and five daughters. His eldest son, Mishaal bin Majid, is the governor of Jeddah city. Another son, Abdulaziz bin Majid, is the former governor of the Medina Region.[14] One of his daughters, Jawaher bint Majid, is the first Saudi woman to have been granted the title of the patron of the arts in Saudi Arabia.[15] Another daughter, Princess Basma, married Prince Bandar bin Faisal Al Saud.[16][17]
Al Saud was fond of reading books on social history and culture and of learning foreign languages and learned English and French.[2]
The Society of Majid bin Abdulaziz for Development and Social Services (Society) was founded in 1998 by Al Saud.[18] Its name was "Makkah Al Mukarramah Association for Development and Social Services" at the founding stage. Later, it was changed into "The Society of Majid bin Abdulaziz for Development and Social Services," and was registered as a charity in the register of charities at the ministry of social affairs in 2000.[18] Mishal bin Majid is the chairman of the society.[1]
The Majid society was given by the Global Research Alliance (GRA) A+ rating for its achievements during 2011.[19]
Death and funeral[]
Al Saud died in Jeddah on 13 April 2003, after suffering from a prolonged illness.[1][20] His funeral prayers were performed in Grand Mosque on the same day, and he was buried in Al Adl cemetery on Majed Street in Mecca.[20][21] Crown Prince Abdullah, Prince Sultan, Prince Nayef, Prince Salman and other senior Saudi royals attended the funeral.[20][22]
Honours[]
- Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash (2nd Class) for Services to the Republic of Austria (2000).[23]
Ancestry[]
Ancestors of Majid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References[]
- ^ a b c d e "Majid bin Abdulaziz Biography". Majid Society. Archived from the original on 17 June 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ a b Who's Who in the Arab World 2007-2008 (18th ed.). K. G. Saur. 2007. p. 718. doi:10.1515/9783110930047. ISBN 9783598077357.
- ^ a b c d e "Appendix 6. The Sons of Abdulaziz" (PDF). Springer. p. 179. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
- ^ "Family Tree of Abdulaziz bin Abdulrahman bin Faisal Al Saud". Datarabia. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ^ Don De Marino (1979). "Royal factionism and Saudi foreign policy". Foreign Affairs. 58 (1): 181–184. doi:10.2307/20040345. JSTOR 20040345.
- ^ a b Mordechai Abir (1988). Saudi Arabia in the Oil Era: Regime and Elites: Conflict and Collaboration. Kent: Croom Helm. p. 138. ISBN 9780709951292.
- ^ a b Ghassane Salameh; Vivian Steir (October 1980). "Political Power and the Saudi State". MERIP (91): 5–22. JSTOR 3010946.
- ^ "Prince Mishaal on Governing Saudi Arabia's Second City, Jeddah". Wikileaks. 21 July 2009. Archived from the original on 4 May 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ^ Yitzhak Oron (1961). Middle East Record. Vol. 2. The Moshe Dayan Center. p. 420. GGKEY:4Q1FXYK79X8.
- ^ "Wealth keeps Saudi Kingdom stable". The News and Courier. AP. 22 April 1990. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
- ^ Amir Taheri (2012). "Saudi Arabia: Change Begins within the Family". The Journal of the National Committee on American Foreign Policy. 34 (3): 138–143. doi:10.1080/10803920.2012.686725. S2CID 154850947.
- ^ "The Late Saudi King Fahd: A Mixed Legacy". Wikileaks. 1 August 2005. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
- ^ "Family Tree of Majid bin Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud". Datarabia. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ^ "Emirs of Al Madinah". Ministry of Interior. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "Princess Jawahir bint Majid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud". Arab Women. Archived from the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 4 May 2012.
- ^ Sharaf Sabri (2001). The House of Saud in commerce: A study of royal entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia. New Delhi: I.S. Publications. ISBN 978-81-901254-0-6.
- ^ Danna Lorch (17 December 2017). "The Ten-Minute Read: HRH Princess Basma's Birthday Art of Heritage Initiative". Vogue Arabia. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ a b "The Society of Majid bin Abdulaziz for Development and Social Services". Arab Sustainability Leadership Group. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "the Global Research Alliance (GRA) has granted the society A+ rating for its achievements during 2011". Arab News. 14 March 2012. Archived from the original on 21 March 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ a b c "Thousands Attend Majed's Funeral". Arab News. 14 April 2003. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ "Al-Adl: One of Makkah's oldest cemeteries". Saudi Gazette. 18 June 2012. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2012.
- ^ "Death of Prince Majid bin Abdulaziz". Saudi Embassy. 13 April 2003. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
- ^ "Reply to a parliamentary question about "Decoration of Honour"" (PDF) (in German). Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- 20th-century Saudi Arabian businesspeople
- 20th-century Saudi Arabian politicians
- 1938 births
- 2003 deaths
- Burials at al-Adl cemetery
- Government ministers of Saudi Arabia
- Governors of Mecca Province
- Recipients of the Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
- Saudi Arabian anti-communists
- Saudi Arabian people of Armenian descent
- Sons of Abdulaziz of Saudi Arabia