Manley & Associates
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| Industry | Video game developer |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1982 |
| Defunct | 1996 |
| Fate | Acquired by Electronic Arts |
| Successor | EA Seattle |
| Headquarters | Headquartered in Issaquah, WA |
| Products | Video games |
Number of employees | 60 (peak estimate) |
Manley & Associates was an independent video game developer founded in 1982, which developed over 70 titles for video game publishers, including Electronic Arts, Activision, Disney, GameTek, Publishing International, and Spectrum Holobyte. Many of the company's early titles were one or two person projects created in founder Ivan Manley's house, but eventually it grew to roughly 60 people working from an office park in Issaquah, Washington. Hometown U.S.A. (Publishing International) won the Software Publishers' Association's award for the Best Creativity Program, Educational Category, 1988.
In the mid-1990s, Manley & Associates did a number of ports for Electronic Arts and was subsequently acquired by EA in 1996. Explaining the decision to sell the company to EA, Ivan Manley said that in order to invest in newer technologies, Manley & Associates had to either become a publisher or merge with an established publisher.[1] The studio was relocated to neighboring Bellevue, Washington and renamed Electronic Arts Seattle.[2] EA Seattle closed in 2002.[3]
Games developed[]
Console[]
- DinoPark Tycoon (3DO)
- King Arthur & the Knights of Justice (SNES)
- Paperboy 2 (Game Gear), port only
- Pink Goes to Hollywood (SNES)
- Super Conflict (SNES)
- WildSnake (SNES), port only
- The Wizard of Oz (SNES)
Computers[]
- An American Tail: The Computer Adventures of Fievel and His Friends (MS-DOS)
- Home Alone 2 (MS-DOS)
- Hometown U.S.A. (MS-DOS, Macintosh, Apple II, Apple IIGS, C64, Amiga, FMTowns)
- Jeopardy! (MS-DOS, Mac)
- Lion (MS-DOS)
- Ninja Gaiden II: The Dark Sword of Chaos (MS-DOS), port only
- Pharaoh's Revenge (Apple II, C64, MS-DOS)
- The Third Courier
- Wolf (MS-DOS)
References[]
- ^ "Electronic Arts Acquires Manley". Next Generation. No. 16. Imagine Media. April 1996. p. 23.
- ^ Business Wire (1996-01-29). "Electronic Arts Acquires Software Developer Manley & Associates". AllBusiness. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
- ^ "Electronic Arts closing Bellevue game studio".
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- Video game companies established in 1982
- Video game companies disestablished in 1996
- Defunct companies based in Washington (state)
- Electronic Arts
- Organizations based in Issaquah, Washington
- Defunct video game companies of the United States
- Video game development companies
- 1982 establishments in Washington (state)
- 1996 disestablishments in Washington (state)
- 1996 mergers and acquisitions
- United States video game company stubs