Maritime cliff communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system

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This article gives an overview of the maritime cliff communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system.

Introduction[]

The maritime cliff communities of the NVC were described in Volume 5 of British Plant Communities, first published in 2000, along with the other maritime communities (those of shingle strand-line and sand-dunes and saltmarshes) and vegetation of open habitats.

In total, 12 maritime cliff communities have been identified.

The maritime cliff communities consist of three subgroups:

  • five maritime cliff crevice and ledge communities (MC1, MC2, MC3, MC4 and MC5)
  • five maritime grassland communities of sea-cliffs (, , MC10, and MC12)
  • two communities associated with sea-bird cliffs (MC6 and MC7)

List of maritime cliff communities[]

The following is a list of the communities that make up this category:

  • MC1 Crithmum maritimum - Spergularia rupicola maritime rock-crevice community Crithmo-Spergularietum rupicolae Géhu 1964
  • MC2 Armeria maritima - Ligusticum scoticum maritime rock-crevice community
  • MC3 Rhodiola rosea - Armeria maritima maritime cliff-ledge community
  • MC4 Brassica oleracea maritime cliff-ledge community
  • MC5 Armeria maritima - Cerastium diffusum ssp. diffusum maritime therophyte community
  • MC6 Atriplex prostrata - Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima sea-bird cliff community Atriplici-Betetum maritimae J.-M. & J. Géhu 1969
  • MC7 Stellaria media - Rumex acetosa sea-bird cliff community
  • MC10 Festuca rubra - Plantago spp. maritime grassland
  • MC12 Festuca rubra - Hyacinthoides non-scripta maritime bluebell community
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