Mark Strong

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Mark Strong
Mark Strong by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Strong in March 2019
Born
Marco Giuseppe Salussolia

(1963-08-05) 5 August 1963 (age 58)
Islington, London, England
OccupationActor
Years active1989–present
Height1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)
Spouse(s)Liza Marshall
Children2

Mark Strong (born Marco Giuseppe Salussolia; 5 August 1963) is an English actor. He is best known for his film roles such as Prince Septimus in Stardust (2007), Archibald in RocknRolla (2008), Lord Henry Blackwood in Sherlock Holmes (2009), Frank D'Amico in Kick-Ass (2010), Jim Prideaux in Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (2011), Sinestro in Green Lantern (2011), George in Zero Dark Thirty (2012), Major General Stewart Menzies in The Imitation Game (2014), Merlin in Kingsman: The Secret Service (2014) and Kingsman: The Golden Circle (2017), Dr. Thaddeus Sivana in Shazam! (2019) and John in Cruella (2021). Strong is also well known for providing a voiceover for the preshow etiquette at Vue Cinema.

Early life[]

Strong was born Marco Giuseppe Salussolia on 5 August 1963 in the London borough of Islington, the son of an Austrian mother and Italian father.[1][2] His father left the family soon after his birth, and he was brought up by his mother while she worked as an au pair in England. He later said, "The home I grew up in was a flat in Myddelton Square in London's Islington, a beautiful Georgian square with a huge church in the middle. We moved around a lot when I was a kid. I remember flats in Walthamstow, Clapton, Stoke Newington, and Edmonton."[3] He said in 2008 that he was inspired to become an actor as a child by watching French actor Alain Delon, stating, "I remember watching him in films and though I couldn't understand a word he was saying I remember thinking he looked great."[3] However, in 2019, he clarified that he did not actually consider acting as a career option until he was in his late teens.[4]

When Strong was a child, his mother legally changed his name to help him fit in with his English peers.[5] He was baptised a Catholic.[6] He attended Wymondham College, where he sang in the punk bands the Electric Hoax and Private Party; the name of the latter was based on the idea that the band's shows would not be attended, due to prospective audiences thinking that the event was a private party.[7] He had ambitions to become a lawyer, but he returned home to London after one year of studying German law at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, subsequently studying English and Drama at Royal Holloway and later attending the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School.[8]

Career[]

Strong at the Berlin premiere of Sherlock Holmes in 2010

Strong appeared in two Prime Suspect serials for ITV as Inspector (later Detective Chief Superintendent) Larry Hall, in Prime Suspect 3 (1993) and Prime Suspect 6 (2003). He also had starring roles in two BBC Two drama serials, Our Friends in the North (1996) and The Long Firm (2004), earning a BAFTA nomination for the latter. He also played the villainous Colonel Brand in Sharpe's Mission (1996). Strong portrayed the romantic lead, Mr. Knightley, in the 1996 ITV adaptation of Jane Austen's novel Emma. He then played the role of Steve in the 1997 film adaptation of Nick Hornby's Fever Pitch, opposite Colin Firth.

At the beginning of the 2000s, Strong appeared in Heartlands and in Shakespeare's Twelfth Night at the Donmar Warehouse, for which he was nominated for the 2003 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role. He was later featured in Roman Polanski's Oliver Twist (2005), played Mussawi in the film Syriana (2005), and played an assassin named Sorter in Revolver (2005). Strong portrayed the traitorous Wictred in Tristan & Isolde, showing his talent with swordplay, and since 2006, he has provided the narration in the BBC's genealogy series Who Do You Think You Are?.

Strong with the cast of Green Lantern at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con International

In 2007, Strong was one of the final two actors considered for the part of Anton Chigurh in No Country for Old Men; despite the persistence of rumours, he claims he was never offered the part.[9] Strong was Pinbacker, the insane captain of Icarus I in Sunshine (2007). Also in 2007, Strong portrayed Prince Septimus, the youngest of the seven Stormhold princes, in Stardust.

In 2008, he played Nick Calderelli in Miss Pettigrew Lives for a Day, Mannie Miesel in Flashbacks of a Fool, Finn in Babylon A.D., Archy in RocknRolla, and Philipp Bouhler in Good. Also in 2008, he portrayed Hani Salaam, the Jordanian intelligence chief and director of the feared GID in Body of Lies, marking his first collaboration with English director Ridley Scott. Strong's performance as Hani Salaam earned him a nomination for the London Critics Circle Film Award for Best British Supporting Actor and his performance was mentioned by several critics, with Scott calling it "a marvel of exotic suavity and cool insinuation" while Ebert "particularly admired" his aura of suave control.[10] The following year, he played a lead part in the Channel 4 film Endgame,[11] and he played Lord Blackwood, the main villain, in Sherlock Holmes, who has somehow returned after his execution with a plot to take over the British Empire using an arsenal of dark arts and new technologies. The film marked his third time working with director Guy Ritchie.[12] He went on to work with Ridley Scott for a second time in the 2010 epic adventure film Robin Hood, portraying the antagonist Sir Godfrey. The same year, he played Frank D'Amico, the head of a criminal organisation, in Kick-Ass. Strong says he is drawn to playing the antagonist. He tries to "understand the purpose of the character", and then work on building a believable individual.[13]

In 2011, he played Thaal Sinestro, Green Lantern and Hal Jordan's mentor, in the superhero film Green Lantern.[14] Strong said the film "closely follows the early comics. Sinestro starts out as Hal Jordan's mentor, slightly suspicious and not sure of him because obviously Hal is the first human being who's made into a Green Lantern. He's certainly very strict and certainly unsure of the wisdom of Hal becoming a Green Lantern." Strong went on to state that the character "is a military guy but isn't immediately bad. It's the kind of person he is that lends himself to becoming bad over the course of the comics being written, but initially he's quite a heroic figure." He also revealed that the outfit and other aspects of the character very closely follow the character's early days.[15] Also in 2011, he voiced Pod in The Secret World of Arrietty and Captain Titus of the Ultramarines Chapter in the video game Warhammer 40,000: Space Marine. The same year, and most notably, he played the role of Jim Prideaux in the film adaptation of Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, which was earlier played by Ian Bannen in the iconic original 1979 BBC series starring Alec Guinness. The film premiered in competition at the 68th Venice International Film Festival on 5 September 2011.[16]

Strong then played Clive Cornell in The Guard (2011), which is the most successful independent Irish film of all time in terms of Irish box-office receipts, overtaking The Wind that Shakes the Barley (2006).[17] He next portrayed the role of Jacob Sternwood in the British thriller Welcome to the Punch.[18] He played Matai Shang, the leader of the Therns in John Carter (2012), and starred in Kathryn Bigelow's action thriller film Zero Dark Thirty (2012) alongside Jessica Chastain, Jason Clarke, and Joel Edgerton.[19][20] The film had its premiere in Los Angeles on 19 December 2012 and had its wide release on 11 January 2013.[21] The film received wide critical acclaim and was nominated for five Academy Awards, including Best Picture.[22]

In November 2012, Strong and Taissa Farmiga were cast as the lead characters John Washington and Anna Greene in Mindscape, produced by Jaume Collet-Serra, the feature-length directorial debut of Jorge Dorado.[23] The film centres on a man with the ability to enter people's memories who begins working on the case of a brilliant but problematic teenager to determine whether she is a sociopath or the victim of trauma. The film came to American cinemas in June 2014. Jaguar Cars produced an advertisement in 2014, initially shown during Super Bowl XLVIII and later online and on television, featuring Strong alongside fellow British actors Ben Kingsley and Tom Hiddleston. It was themed around their recent film roles as villains, and used the tagline "It's good to be bad".[24] That same year, Strong co-starred in the historical drama film The Imitation Game, alongside Benedict Cumberbatch and Keira Knightley, in which he played MI6 chief Stewart Menzies.[25]

In 2015, Strong won the Olivier Award for Best Actor for his role in A View from the Bridge, which he starred in as Eddie Carbone at the Young Vic. When Strong went over to perform the play on Broadway in New York, he received similar levels of acclaim, and was nominated for the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play, and the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play, for his performance. In 2016, he co-starred with Sacha Baron Cohen in the action-comedy film Grimsby,[26] playing a top MI6 secret agent with Cohen as his idiotic football hooligan brother.[27] Later that year, he starred in a production of The Red Barn, by David Hare, which premiered in October 2016 at the National Theatre, (Lyttelton Stage), and co-starred in the political thriller Miss Sloane, directed by John Madden.[28] The film premiered at the AFI Film Festival in November 2016.[29]

In 2018, Strong starred alongside Ethan Hawke and Noomi Rapace in hostage thriller Stockholm,[30] and had the leading role in Fox network's Deep State, an espionage thriller in which he portrays an ex-spy named Max Easton, who after the death of his son, is brought out of retirement unwillingly, to avenge his death. In 2019, he portrayed the villain Doctor Thaddeus Sivana in the superhero film Shazam!.[31][32] In the same year, Strong appeared briefly as the British Captain Smith in Sam Mendes’ World War I film 1917.[33]

In 2020, Strong became the voice of the UK Government Coronavirus Public Information Films.[34]

In March 2021, Strong was the castaway on BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs.[35] In the same year, he also co-starred alongside Emma Stone and Emma Thompson in Craig Gillespie's crime comedy-drama Cruella, a Disney live-action spin-off/prequel of One Hundred and One Dalmatians.[36]

Personal life[]

Strong continues to live in London. He said in October 2007, "I've got no desire to live anywhere else. I was born here, my wife was born here, my kids were born here and this is where we're going to stay. I feel like I have a lovely balance. I'm able to keep my head below the parapet. I get on with my work, I have a family and I get on the Tube. It just so happens that I'm doing this job."[37][38][39] He is a supporter of Arsenal FC.[3]

Strong speaks fluent German and some Italian.[40][41] He provided the German dubbing for Daniel Craig's voice in the 1997 drama film Obsession, when "German with an English accent" was required.[42] He and Craig had previously lived together, and co-starred in the BBC drama Our Friends in the North.[43]

Strong was named one of GQ's 50 best dressed British men in 2015.[44] In an interview, he named David Bowie as his style icon.

Filmography[]

Film[]

Year Title Role Notes
1993 Century Policeman
1994 Captives Kenny
1997 Fever Pitch Steve
1997 Obsession John MacHale German dub for Daniel Craig
1998 The Man with Rain in His Shoes Dave Summers
1999 Elephant Juice Frank
1999 Sunshine István Sors
2001 To End All Wars Dusty Miller
2001 Hotel Ferdinand
2001 The Martins Doug
2001 Superstition Antonio Gabrieli
2002 Fields of Gold Dr Tolkin
2002 Heartlands Ian
2003 Some Place Safe Dad Short film
2003 It's All About Love Arthur
2005 Revolver Sorter
2005 Oliver Twist Toby Crackit
2005 Syriana Mussawi
2006 Tristan & Isolde Lord Wictred
2006 Scenes of a Sexual Nature Louis
2007 Sunshine Pinbacker
2007 Stardust Prince Septimus
2008 Miss Pettigrew Lives for a Day Nick Calderelli
2008 Flashbacks of a Fool Mannie Miesel
2008 Babylon A.D. Finn
2008 RocknRolla Archy
2008 Body of Lies Hani Salaam
2008 Good Philipp Bouhler
2009 The Gangster and the Pervert Peer Narrator (voice) Documentary
2009 Endgame Neil Barnard
2009 The Young Victoria Sir John Conroy
2009 Sherlock Holmes Lord Henry Blackwood
2010 Kick-Ass Frank D'Amico
2010 Robin Hood Sir Godfrey
2010 The Way Back Andrei Khabarov
2011 The Guard Clive Cornell
2011 The Eagle Guern / Lucius Caius Metellus
2011 Green Lantern Thaal Sinestro
2011 The Secret World of Arrietty Pod (voice)
2011 Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy Jim Prideaux
2011 Black Gold Sultan Amar
2012 John Carter Matai Shang
2012 Zero Dark Thirty George
2013 Welcome to the Punch Jacob Sternwood
2013 Day of the Falcon Sultan Amar
2013 Justin and the Knights of Valour Heraclio (voice)
2013 Blood Robert Seymour
2014 Unity Narrator (voice) Documentary
2014 Closer to the Moon Max Rosenthal
2014 Before I Go to Sleep Dr Nasch
2014 Mindscape John Washington
2014 The Imitation Game Stewart Menzies
2014 Kingsman: The Secret Service Merlin
2016 Grimsby Sebastian Graves
2016 Approaching the Unknown Captain William Stanaforth
2016 The Siege of Jadotville Conor Cruise O'Brien
2016 Miss Sloane Rodolfo Schmidt
2017 6 Days Max Vernon
2017 Kingsman: The Golden Circle Merlin
2018 The Catcher Was a Spy Werner Heisenberg
2018 Stockholm Gunnar Sorensson
2019 Shazam! Doctor Sivana
2019 1917 Captain Smith
2021 Cruella John
TBA Nocebo

Television[]

Year Title Role Notes
1989 EastEnders Telephone Engineer 1 episode
1989 After Henry Roger Episode: "Wedding Bells"
1990 The Bill P.C. Gibb Episode: "A Clean Division"
1990 Inspector Morse Mike Butterworth Episode: "Masonic Mysteries"
1990 TECX Eberhard Braun Episode: "A Question of Chemistry"
1991 One Against the Wind German Soldier Television film
1993 The Buddha of Suburbia Second TV Producer 1 episode
1993 Prime Suspect 3 Inspector Larry Hall 2 episodes
1994 Between the Lines David Lacey Episode: "A Face in the Crowd"
1996 Emma George Knightley Television film
1996 Our Friends in the North Terry "Tosker" Cox 9 episodes
1996 Sharpe's Mission Colonel Brand Television film
1997 Band of Gold Ed Smithson 3 episodes
1998 Spoonface Steinberg Father Television film
1999 Trust Michael Mitcham Television film
1999 Births, Marriages and Deaths Terry 4 episodes
1999 In the Name of Love Chris Monroe Television film
2000 Bomber Colonel Chris Forsyth Television film
2000 Anna Karenina Stiva Oblonsky 4 episodes
2002 Falling Apart Pete Television film
2003 Henry VIII Duke of Norfolk Television film
2003 Prime Suspect 6: The Last Witness Det. Chief Supt. Larry Hall 1 episode
2004 The Long Firm Harry Starks 4 episodes
2005 Walk Away and I Stumble Andy Spader Television film
2006 Low Winter Sun (UK) Det. Sgt. Frank Agnew 2 episodes
2006–2012 Who Do You Think You Are? Narrator 70 episodes
2013 The Great Martian War 1913–1917 Narrator Documentary
2013 Low Winter Sun (U.S.) Det. Sgt. Frank Agnew 10 episodes
2018 Deep State Max Easton 8 episodes
2018 Untamed Romania Narrator Documentary
2019 The Dark Crystal: Age of Resistance Ordon Voice
4 episodes
2019 Temple Daniel Milton 8 episodes
2020 Home Game Narrator 8 episodes

Radio[]

Year Title Role Notes
2021 Desert Island Discs

Stage[]

Year Title Role Venue Ref.
1996 Death of a Salesman Biff Loman National Theatre, London [45]
1997 Closer Dan Woolf National Theatre, London [46]
1998 The Iceman Cometh Rocky Pioggi Almeida Theatre, London [47]
2000 Speed-the-Plow Bobby Gould New Ambassadors Theatre, London [45]
2002 Uncle Vanya Mikhail Lvovich Astrov Donmar Warehouse, London [48]
2014–2016 A View from the Bridge Eddie Carbone Lyceum Theatre, New York
Wyndham's Theatre, London
Young Vic, London
[49][50]
2016–2017 The Red Barn Donald Dodd National Theatre, London [46]

Video games[]

Year Title Role
2010 Kick-Ass: The Game Frank D'Amico
2011 Warhammer 40,000: Space Marine Captain Titus of the Ultramarines
2013 Total War: Rome II Silanus
2016 Eisenhorn: Xenos Inquisitor Gregor Eisenhorn
2018 Battlefield V Single Player Narrator
2021 The Artful Escape
TBA Squadron 42 Captain Thomas Wade

Awards and nominations[]

Year Award Work Result
2004 British Academy Television Award for Best Actor The Long Firm Nominated
2008 London Film Critics Circle Award for Best British Supporting Actor Body of Lies Nominated
2009 MTV Movie Award for Best Fight Sherlock Holmes (with Robert Downey, Jr.) Nominated
2010 Kick-Ass (with Chloë Grace Moretz) Nominated
2011 Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy Won
Georgia Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast Won
YouMovie Award for Best Cast Won
2014 Gopo Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role Closer to the Moon Nominated
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Cast in a Motion Picture The Imitation Game Nominated
San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Ensemble Nominated
Palm Springs International Film Festival Award for Best Ensemble Won
2015 Olivier Award for Best Actor A View from the Bridge Won[51]
2016 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play Nominated
Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play Nominated
Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play Nominated
Theatre World Award Won
2019 Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Villain Shazam! Nominated

References[]

  1. ^ Edwards-Jones, Imogen (14 March 2000). "Brightest star in Mamet's plow". Peter Gill, playwright and theatre director. John Pavel. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  2. ^ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c "My Secret Life: Mark Strong, Actor, age 45". The Independent. 13 September 2008. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
  4. ^ Craig Parkinson's Two Shot Podcast - https://twoshotpod.podbean.com/e/tsp098-mark-strong/
  5. ^ Craig, Olga (20 December 2009). "Mark Strong: how I put the fear factor into Sherlock Holmes". The Daily Telegraph.
  6. ^ Vincent, Sally (16 April 2005). "Hard man, soft heart". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 June 2010. He was christened a Catholic
  7. ^ "Rock & Roll Performers". Wymondham College Remembered. 15 August 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  8. ^ Preston, John (18 February 2009). "Mark Strong: the strong, violent type". The Daily Telegraph. London.
  9. ^ Total Film (25 February 2009). "Mark Strong refutes No Country casting rumour". Total Film. Future Publishing Limited. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  10. ^ Ebert, Roger (19 June 2013). "Body of Lies Movie Review & Film Summary (2008)". Roger Ebert. Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  11. ^ Hemley, Matthew (26 March 2008). "C4 season to feature apartheid thriller Endgame". The Stage. Retrieved 17 April 2008.
  12. ^ Rich, Katey (23 December 2009). "Exclusive Interview: Sherlock Holmes Villain Mark Strong". Cinema Blend. Retrieved 23 December 2009.
  13. ^ Truitt, Brian (23 April 2010). "Mark Strong can do a 'Kick-Ass' bad guy". USA Today.
  14. ^ Worley, Rob M. (18 January 2010). "Mark Strong Circling GREEN LANTERN?". Mania. Archived from the original on 8 October 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
  15. ^ Truitt, Brian (6 April 2010). "Mark Strong will channel his inner David Niven for 'Green Lantern'". USA Today. Archived from the original on 4 July 2011. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
  16. ^ "Venezia 68: Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy – Tomas Alfredson". Venice Biennale. Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  17. ^ "'The Guard' Topples 'Barley' to Become #1 Indie Irish Film". IFTN. Retrieved 9 September 2011.
  18. ^ "James McAvoy Heads to 'Welcome to the Punch'". The Wrap. 12 April 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2011.
  19. ^ Child, Ben (6 January 2012). "Kathryn Bigelow's Bin Laden film to star Joel Edgerton". The Guardian. London.
  20. ^ "UPI takes territories on Kathryn Bigelow's Zero Dark Thirty". Screen Daily. 15 May 2012.
  21. ^ ""Zero Dark Thirty" premieres in Los Angeles". CBS News. 11 December 2012.
  22. ^ "Mark Strong set for 'Sleep'". Variety. 31 October 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  23. ^ Hopewell, John (17 October 2012). "Strong, Cox, Farmiga enter 'Mindscape'". Variety.
  24. ^ Walker, Michael (28 January 2014). "Super Bowl: Jaguar Previews Ad Featuring Ben Kingsley, Tom Hiddleston, Mark Strong (Video)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
  25. ^ "Mark Strong Joins THE IMITATION GAME, Ben Kingsley and Patricia Clarkson Lead LEARNING TO DRIVE". Collider.
  26. ^ Fleming, Mike Jr. (24 April 2014). "Mark Strong Joins Sacha Baron Cohen in Sony Comedy 'Grimsby'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
  27. ^ "Mark Strong joins Sacha Baron Cohen in cast of upcoming comedy Grimsby". Grimsby Telegraph. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014.
  28. ^ Donnelly, Matt (12 September 2015). "Jessica Chastain Gun-Control Thriller 'Miss Sloane' Sells to EuropaCorp in Toronto". TheWrap. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  29. ^ Monji, Jana (12 November 2016). "AFI Fest 2016: "Miss Sloane"". rogerebert.com. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
  30. ^ "Cannes: Noomi Rapace Boards Action-Thriller 'Close'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
  31. ^ Kit, Borys (2 November 2017). "'Shazam!': Mark Strong in Talks for Villain Role". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2 November 2017.
  32. ^ Sky, Rick (14 January 2018). "Mark Strong spills on Shazam! secrecy". ContactMusic.net. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  33. ^ Galuppo, Mia (28 March 2019). "Colin Firth, Benedict Cumberbatch Join Sam Mendes' WWI Movie '1917'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  34. ^ "Govt taps Mark Strong for 'delay' stage of coronavirus campaign". campaignlive.co.uk. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  35. ^ "Desert Island Discs: Mark Strong, Actor". BBC Online. 7 March 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  36. ^ Earle, Toby (11 September 2019). "Ooooh Mark Strong says he starts work with Emma Thompson & Emma Stone on #Cruella this Friday (via @BBC6Music)". Twitter. Retrieved 11 September 2019.
  37. ^ "Welcome to the Punch: interview with Mark Strong". City AM.
  38. ^ "Interview: Why actor Mark Strong is an accidental anti-hero". The Independent. London. 19 October 2007. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
  39. ^ Preston, John (18 February 2009). "Mark Strong: the strong, violent type". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 18 November 2010.
  40. ^ Day, Elizabeth (9 May 2010). "Robin Hood star Mark Strong: 'Real knights would have needed tea breaks'". The Observer. London. Retrieved 6 July 2010.
  41. ^ Griffin, Susan (13 May 2010). "Interview: Mark Strong". Yorkshire Evening Post. Retrieved 6 July 2010.
  42. ^ "Mark Strong Webchat". Empire. Archived from the original on 22 June 2015. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
  43. ^ Simpson, George (3 June 2021). "Mark Strong blames Daniel Craig for failing Bond villain audition after drunken night out". Express.co.uk. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  44. ^ "50 Best Dressed Men in Britain 2015". GQ. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 7 January 2015.
  45. ^ Jump up to: a b Loveredge, Lizzie (17 March 2000). "A CurtainUp London Review, Speed-The-Plow". CurtainUp. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  46. ^ Jump up to: a b "Mark Strong and Hope Davis lead the cast of 'The Red Barn', a new play by David Hare" (PDF). National Theatre. 18 July 2016.
  47. ^ Wolf, Matt (16 April 1998). "Review: 'The Iceman Cometh'". Variety. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  48. ^ Billington, Michael (18 September 2002). "Uncle Vanya". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  49. ^ Gardner, Lyn (17 February 2015). "A View from the Bridge five-star review – Ivo van Hove reinvents Arthur Miller". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  50. ^ Barnett, Laura (12 April 2014). "A View from the Bridge review – 'visceral and vital'". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  51. ^ "Olivier Awards 2015: full list of winners". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 7 January 2017.

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