Maverick (company)
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Industry | Entertainment |
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Founded | 1992 |
Founder | Madonna Frederick DeMann Veronica "Ronnie" Dashev |
Defunct | 2009 |
Headquarters | Beverly Hills, California, U.S. |
Products | Management Music Entertainment Film Television program Music video |
Website | maverick |
Maverick was an American entertainment company founded in 1992 by Madonna, Frederick DeMann, and Veronica "Ronnie" Dashev, and formerly owned and operated by Warner Music Group. It included a record label (Maverick Records), a film production company (Maverick Films), book publishing, music publishing, a Latin record division (Maverick Música), and a television production company. The first releases for the company were Madonna's 1992 coffee table publication Sex and her studio album Erotica, which were released simultaneously to great controversy as well as success. By the early 1990s, the existence of Maverick Records was "anomaly" as she became in one of the first female artists to have a real label, and one of the few women to run her own entertainment company according to J. Randy Taraborrelli.[1]
DeMann was bought out of the company for a reported $20 million in 1998. Guy Oseary increased his stake in the company and took control as chairman and CEO. Madonna and Dashev left in 2004 after a lawsuit between Maverick and Warner Music Group. Since 2009, the label has been defunct, with its retained acts now recording for Warner Bros. Records directly. In 2014, the brand was revived as a management group founded by Oseary with Live Nation Entertainment.
History[]
Beginnings[]
Maverick Records launched in April 1992 as a unit of the Maverick entertainment company. It was a joint venture between Madonna, Frederick DeMann, Veronica "Ronnie" Dashev and Time Warner,[2] and its name was combined from the names of three of the founders; Madonna, Veronica and Frederick. The company had divisions for recording, music publishing, television, film, merchandising and book publishing. The venture was part of a $60 million recording and business deal between Madonna and Time Warner. It gave her 20% royalties from the music proceedings, one of the highest rates in the industry, equalled at that time only by Michael Jackson's royalty rate established a year earlier with Sony.[2]
At the time of its launch, the company was bi-coastal; having offices in New York City and Los Angeles. The record company division of Maverick also consisted of sub-label, Maverick Musica (a Miami, Florida-based satellite label focusing on Latin-American music) and Maverick Music Publishing. The first releases for the company were Madonna's 1992 coffee table publication, Sex and her studio album Erotica which were released simultaneously to great controversy.[3]
Commercial success[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Madonna_platinum_record_2.png/170px-Madonna_platinum_record_2.png)
Maverick's first commercial success was with the self-titled debut album by Seattle-based grunge band Candlebox. Released in 1993, the album would be RIAA-certified quadruple platinum in the United States. The following year, the label signed Canadian musician Alanis Morissette, whose third album (and Maverick debut) Jagged Little Pill was released in 1995, and would be eventually certified 16x platinum in the U.S. (overall global sales of 33 million units)–making it the best selling album in the label's history, and of the 1990s.
DeMann was bought out of the company for a reported $20 million in 1998, after which Guy Oseary increased his stake in the company and took control as chairman and CEO.
Throughout the 1990s to the middle 2000s, Maverick would also release albums by Erasure, Michelle Branch, Meshell Ndegeocello, U.N.V., Dana Dane, N-Phase, Dalvin DeGrate, the Prodigy, Cleopatra, Tyler Hilton, Muse, Deftones, Summercamp, No Authority and William Orbit. "I'm happy with Maverick as a label," observed the Prodigy's Liam Howlett. "They respect their bands; even the ones who aren't selling."[4]
Decline and final years[]
By the early 2000s, Maverick saw its commercial fortunes decline and business operations financially unravel. In March 2004, the label and Madonna filed suit against Warner Music Group (and its former parent company, Time Warner), claiming that mismanagement of resources and poor bookkeeping had cost the company millions of dollars. Warner filed a countersuit, alleging that Maverick had lost tens of millions of dollars on its own.[5][6][7]
On June 14, 2004, the dispute was resolved when Maverick shares owned by Madonna and Dashev were purchased — which effectively exiled the two of them from the company, as it then became a wholly owned subsidiary of Warner Music Group. Then Maverick CEO Guy Oseary, meanwhile, retained his position until WMG purchased his label shares in 2006.[5] The same year, the band Lillix, which at the time was signed to the label, claimed that the Maverick label no longer existed and that all the artists were now handled by Warner Bros. directly. In 2009, the record company folded.[8]
Two of the label's most successful artists, Alanis Morissette and Michelle Branch, left in the late 2000s. Branch left in 2007 after disbanding The Wreckers, while Morissette left after the release of 2008 album Flavors of Entanglement. Madonna's recording contract remained with Warner Bros. Records under a separate agreement until 2009.
In 2001, Maverick Picture Company was rebranded as simply Maverick Films and was solely managed by Madonna and Guy Oseary, CEO of another Maverick division, Maverick Records. In 2004, Madonna and Dashev were bought out of Maverick after a lawsuit with Warner Music Group and they no longer have an interest in the company. In August 2008, company head Mark Morgan and Oseary split with Oseary retaining the rights to the Maverick name his artist management business while Morgan retain ownership of the company's projects and changing the name to Imprint Entertainment.[9][10] Oseary later formed a joint venture with Live Nation Entertainment in 2014 to revive Maverick as a management group.[11]
In 2010, Maverick Records sued teenage file-sharer Whitney Harper for copyright infringement, and won the case. Harper was ordered to pay $750 per song for the three dozen songs downloaded from the Internet. The case was appealed to the Supreme Court of the United States, which declined review of the case following an opinion by Justice Samuel Alito.[12] The case is known as Harper v. Maverick Recording Co..[13]
Selected recording artists[]
- Aaron Bruno (2002)
- (2022)
- Alanis Morissette (1994–2009)
- Bad Brains (1994–1995)
- Baxter (1998)
- Candlebox (1992-2000)
- Cleopatra (1998–2001)
- Dana Dane (1994–1995)
- Dalvin DeGrate
- Deftones (1995–2006)
- Erasure (1997)
- Family Force 5 (2006)
- Goldfinger (2005)
- Jack's Mannequin (2005–2008)
- Jude (1998–2001)
- Madonna (1992–2004)
- Meshell Ndegeocello (1992–2003)
- Mest (1995–2006)
- Michelle Branch (2001–2003)
- Muse (1999–2004)
- Neurotic Outsiders (1996–1997)
- Paul Oakenfold (2002–2006)
- Proper Grounds (1993)
- Solar Twins (1999–2000)
- Story Of The Year (2002-2007)
- Tantric (2000–2004)
- The Prodigy (US)
- The Wreckers (2006–2007)
- Tyler Hilton (2001–2005)
- William Orbit (1999–2000)
Divisions[]
- Maverick Records – record label
- Maverick Musica – Latin division of Maverick Records[14]
- Maverick Books – book publishing
- Maverick Films - production company, now Imprint Entertainment
- MadGuy Television – television production, now Imprint Television
- MadGuy Films – film and television production
- Maverick Music – publishing division
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Taraborrelli, J. Randy (2018) [2001]. Madonna An Intimate Biography of an Icon at Sixty. Pan Macmillan. ISBN 978-1509842797. Retrieved January 21, 2022 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b Holden, Stephen (April 20, 1992). "Madonna Makes a $60 Million Deal". The New York Times. Retrieved May 27, 2008.
- ^ Kirschling, Gregory (October 25, 2002). "The Naked Launch". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 27, 2008.
- ^ Elliott, Paul (February 1998). "Their year: The Prodigy". Q #137. p. 95.
- ^ a b Shawhan, Jason (August 26, 2007). "Madonna sells record company". NME. Retrieved June 9, 2008.
- ^ "Madonna's label sues record giant". BBC. March 26, 2004. Retrieved June 7, 2008.
- ^ "Entertainment - Madonna's label sues record giant". BBC. March 26, 2004.
- ^ Hampp, Andrew (October 17, 2014). "U2 and Madonna Manager Guy Oseary Is Trying to Reinvent the Music Biz". Billboard. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
- ^ Schneider, Michael (August 8, 2008). "Maverick Films splits". Variety. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
- ^ Malt, Andy (May 28, 2020). "Guy Oseary steps back from Maverick". Complete Music Update. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
- ^ "The 'Maverick' Music Managers: The Billboard Cover Shoot". billboard.com. October 17, 2014. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
- ^ "Court rejects teen's appeal in Internet music case". The Seattle Times. November 29, 2010.
- ^ "Harper v. Maverick Recording Co". Loeb.
- ^ HOCHMAN, STEVE (November 28, 1999). "Maverick Records Goes for Baroque With Orbit". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
External links[]
- Official Website
- Maverick (company) discography at Discogs
- Film production companies of the United States
- Companies based in California
- Defunct record labels of the United States
- Record labels based in California
- Pop record labels
- Rock record labels
- Soundtrack record labels
- Defunct companies based in Greater Los Angeles
- Record labels established in 1992
- Record labels disestablished in 2008
- Warner Music labels
- Labels distributed by Warner Music Group
- Madonna (entertainer)
- Warner Records
- Vanity record labels