Megacamelus
Megacamelus Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Artiodactyla |
Family: | Camelidae |
Tribe: | Camelini |
Genus: | †Megacamelus Frick (1929) |
Species | |
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Megacamelus is an extinct genus of terrestrial herbivore in the family Camelidae, endemic to North America from the Miocene through Pliocene 10.3—4.9 mya, existing for approximately 5.4 million years.[1]
This was one of the largest species of camelid to roam the Earth together with Megatylopus, Gigantocamelus, and Paracamelus.[2]
Taxonomy[]
Megacamelus was named by Frick (1929). It was assigned to Camelidae by Frick (1929) and Honey et al. (1998).[3]
Fossil distribution[]
Fossils have been found from Nebraska to Idaho to Southern California.
References[]
- ^ PaleoBiology Database: Megacamelus, basic info
- ^ Zazula, G. D.; Macphee, R. D.; Hall, E.; Hewitson, S. (2016). "Osteological Assessment of Pleistocene Camelops hesternus (Camelidae: Camelinae: Camelini) from Alaska and Yukon" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (3866): 1–46. doi:10.1206/3866.1. S2CID 59357054. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- ^ J. G. Honey, J. A. Harrison, D. R. Prothero and M. S. Stevens. 1998. Camelidae. In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.), Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America 1:439-462
- Data related to Megacamelus at Wikispecies
Categories:
- Prehistoric camelids
- Prehistoric even-toed ungulate genera
- Miocene even-toed ungulates
- Pliocene even-toed ungulates
- Pliocene extinctions
- Neogene mammals of North America
- Fossil taxa described in 1929
- Prehistoric even-toed ungulate stubs