Meinertellidae
Meinertellidae Temporal range:
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Rock bristletail[1] | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Archaeognatha |
Family: | Meinertellidae Verhoeff, 1910 |
Genera | |
The Meinertellidae are a small family of basal insects belonging to the order Archaeognatha. They are sometimes known as rock bristletails. These insects can be distinguished from members of the other Archaeognatha family, Machilidae, by the lack of scales at the base of the legs and antennae, head, and palps; along with possession of small abdominal sternites protruding slightly between the coxal plates. They can also be distinguished by patches of reddish to violet-brown hypodermal pigment on the appendages.[2]
Meinertellidae currently contains more than 170 species over 19 genera, clustered into the following groups: Machiloides, Machilinus, Hypomachiloides, Machilontus, and Meinertellus. [2]
Distribution[]
These insects are principally found in the southern hemisphere, and can be found in rain forests, regular forests, and on coastal cliffs.
Taxonomy[]
- † Chen and Su 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- † Sturm and Poinar 1998 Lebanese amber, Barremian, Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- † Sánchez-García et al. 2019 Lebanese amber, Barremian
- Silvestri 1911 Lebanese amber, Barremian, Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- Wygodzinsky 1953 Neotropics, fossils known from Miocene Dominican and Chiapas ambers.
- † Zhang et al. 2018 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- † Zhang et al. 2018 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
See also[]
- ITIS page on Meinertellidae
- Basal hexapods[permanent dead link]
References[]
- ^ Cirrus Digital: Rock Bristletail - Family Meinertellidae
- ^ a b Song, Zhi-Shun (2006-04-19). "Machilontus (s. str.) medogensis Song & Huang, sp. nov. from Tibet, the northernmost record of the genus Machilontis Silvestri, 1912 and the first record of the family Meinertellidae (Insecta: Microcoryphia: Machiloidea) in China". Zootaxa. 1175 (1). doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1175.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
Wikispecies has information related to Meinertellidae. |
- Insect families
- Archaeognatha
- Archaeognatha stubs