Ministry of the Navy (Spain)
Spanish: Ministerio de Marina | |
, formerly the site of the naval ministry | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | 20 September 1851 |
Preceding |
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Dissolved | 4 July 1977 |
Superseding agency | |
Jurisdiction | Spanish Navy |
Headquarters | |
Ministers responsible |
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Ministry of the Navy (Spanish: Ministerio de Marina) was a government department of Spain that was tasked with oversight of the Spanish Navy (Armada Española) and existed in multiple reincarnations before being finally dissolved in 1977, when its functions were merged with the Ministry of Defense by Adolfo Suárez.
The Office of the Navy of Spain (Despacho de Marina de España) was reorganized into the Ministry of the Navy by the royal decree from 20 September 1851. It was dissolved twice in its history before being restored by Francisco Franco in 1939, lasting until being merged with the Defense Ministry in 1977 as part of the transition to democracy.
List of ministers[]
Napoleonic, Ferdinand VII, and Isabella II[]
- Francisco Gil de Taboada y Lemos (1 March 1808 – 2 June 1808)[1]
- Antonio de Escaño (15 October 1808 – 10 January 1810)[1]
- (31 January 1810 – 1 November 1810)[1]
- (2 June 1808 – 29 July 1812)[1]
- Gonzalo O'Farrill y Herrera (29 July de 1812–27 June de 1813)[1]
- (23 June 1812 – 18 April 1813)[1]
- (18 April 1813 – 29 May 1814)[1]
- (29 May 1814 – 27 January 1816)[1]
- (27 January 1816 – 14 September 1818)[1]
- Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros (14 September 1818 – 13 June 1819)[1]
- (13 June 1819 – 9 March 1820)[1]
- (9 March 1820 – 6 April 1820)[1]
- (6 April 1820 – 2 March 1821)[1]
- (2 March 1821 – 4 March 1821)[1]
- (4 March 1821 – 18 January 1822)[1]
- (18 January 1822 – 28 February 1822)[1]
- Jacinto de Romarate Salamanca (28 February 1822 – 5 August 1822)[1]
- (5 August 1822 – 28 February 1823)[1]
- (28 February 1823 – 20 April 1823)[1]
- (15 May 1823 – 18 May 1823)[1]
- (18 May 1823 – 30 September 1823)[1]
- (27 May 1823 – 15 October 1832)[1]
- (15 October 1832 – 25 March 1833)[1]
- José de la Cruz (25 March 1833 – 16 November 1833)[1]
- (16 November 1833 – 15 January 1834)[1]
- (15 January 1834 – 13 June 1835)[1]
- (13 June 1835 – 28 August 1835)[1]
- (28 August 1835 – 14 September 1835)[1]
- Juan Álvarez Mendizábal (14 September 1835 – 2 May 1836)[1]
- (2 May 1836 – 15 May 1836)[1]
- Antonio Alcalá Galiano (15 May 1836 – 14 August 1836)[1]
- Miguel Moreno (14 August 1836 – 18 August 1836)[1]
- (18 August 1836 – 11 September 1836)[1]
It was renamed "Ministry of the Navy, Commerce, Overseas Governance" (Ministerio de Marina, Comercio Y Gobernación de Ultramar)
- (11 September 1836 – 18 August 1837)[1]
- (18 August 1837 – 1 October 1837)[1]
- (1 October 1837 – 16 December 1837)[1]
- (16 December 1837 – 6 September 1838)[1]
- (6 September 1838 – 9 October 1838)[1]
- (9 October 1838 – 6 December 1838)[1]
- (6 December 1838 – 10 May 1839)[1]
- (10 May 1839 – 12 June 1839)[1]
- José Primo de Rivera (12 June 1839 – 21 October 1839)[1]
- Isidro Alaix (21 October 1839 – 30 October 1839)[1]
- Francisco Narváez (30 October 1839 – 16 November 1839)[1]
- (16 November 1839 – 8 April 1840)[1]
- (8 April 1840 – 18 July 1840)[1]
- Francisco Armero Peñaranda (18 July 1840 – 11 September 1840)[1]
- (11 September 1840 – 16 September 1840)[1]
- Joaquín de Frías (16 September 1840 – 20 May 1841)[1]
- (21 May 1841–25 May 1842)[1]
- (26 May 1842 – 17 June 1842)[1]
- (17 June 1842 – 9 May 1843)[1]
- Joaquín de Frías (9 May 1843 – 19 May 1843)[1]
- y Castro (19 May 1843 – 30 July 1843)[1]
- Joaquín de Frías (23 July 1843 – 1 December 1843)[1]
- (5 December 1843 – 3 May 1844)[1]
- Francisco Armero Peñaranda (3 May 1844 – 12 February 1846)[1]
- (12 February 1846 – 16 March 1846)[1]
- (16 March 1846 – 3 April 1846)[1]
- (3 April 1846 – 5 April 1846)[1]
- Francisco Armero Peñaranda (5 April 1846 – 28 April 1847)[1]
Renamed to Ministry of the Navy and Overseas Governance (Ministerio de Marina y Gobernación de Ultramar)
- (28 January 1847 – 15 February 1847)[1]
Changed back to the title of Ministry of the Navy (Ministerio de Marina)
- (15 February 1847 – 28 March 1847)[1]
- (28 March 1847 – 4 October 1847)[1]
- (5 October 1847 – 24 October 1847)[1]
- Manuel Bertrán de Lis y Ribes, (24 October 1847 – 24 December 1847)[1]
- (24 December 1847 – 19 October 1849)[1]
- (19 October 1849 – 20 October 1849)[1]
- (20 October 1849 – 14 January 1851)[1]
- (14 January 1851 – 2 June 1851)[1]
- Francisco Armero Peñaranda (2 June 1851 – 3 May 1852)[1]
- (3 May 1852 – 13 June 1852)[1]
- Joaquín Ezpeleta Enrile (13 June 1852 – 14 December 1852)[1]
- (14 December 1852 – 14 April 1853)[1]
- (14 April 1853 – 9 September 1853)[1]
- (9 September 1853 – 19 September 1853)[1]
- Mariano Roca de Togores y Carrasco (19 September 1853 – 17 July 1854)[1]
- (18 July 1854 – 20 July 1854)[1]
- (30 July 1854 – 8 December 1854)[1]
- (8 December 1854 – 14 July 1856)[1]
- (14 July 1856 – 12 October 1856)[1]
- Francisco Lersundi Hormaechea (12 October 1856 – 15 October 1857)[1]
- (15 October 1857 – 25 October 1857)[1]
- (25 October 1857 – 14 January 1858)[1]
- José María Quesada (14 January 1858 – 25 November 1858)[1]
- Leopoldo O'Donnell Joris (25 November 1858 – 27 November 1858)[1]
- (27 November 1858 – 9 July 1860)[1]
- Juan Zavala de la Puente (9 July 1860 – 17 January 1863)[1]
- (17 January 1863 – 27 January 1863)[1]
- Augusto Ulloa (9 February 1863 – 2 March 1863)[1]
- (3 March 1863 – 17 January 1864)[1]
- (17 January 1864 – 1 March 1864)[1]
- (1 March 1864 – 16 September 1864)[1]
- Francisco Armero Peñaranda (16 September 1864 – 21 June 1865)[1]
- (21 June 1865 – 10 July 1866)[1]
- (10 July 1866 – 13 July 1866)[1]
- (13 July 1866 – 27 June 1867)[1]
- (27 June 1867 – 11 February 1868)[1]
- (11 February 1868 – 13 February 1868)[1]
- (13 February 1868 – 23 April 1868)[1]
- (23 April 1868 – 19 September 1868)[1]
- José Gutiérrez de la Concha (19 September 1868 – 21 September 1868)[1]
Provisional junta, Regency, and Amadeo I[]
- (21 September 1868 – 8 October 1868)[1]
- Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo (8 October 1868 – 6 November 1869)[1]
- Juan Prim y Prats (6 November 1869 – 9 January 1870)[1]
- Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo (9 January 1870 – 20 March 1870)[1]
- (20 March 1870 – 5 October 1871)[1]
- José Malcampo y Monge (5 October 1871 – 26 May 1872)[1]
- Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo (26 May 1872 – 13 June 1872)[1]
- (13 June 1872 – 24 February 1873)[1]
First Republic[]
- (24 February 1873 – 11 June 1873)[1]
- (11 June 1873 – 18 July 1873)[1]
- (18 July 1873 – 4 September 1873)[1]
- (4 September 1873 – 3 January 1874)[1]
- Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo (3 January 1874 – 13 May 1874)[1]
- (13 May 1874 – 31 December 1874)[1]
Bourbon Restoration[]
- (31 December 1874 – 9 February 1875)[1]
- Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (9 February 1875 – 8 June 1875)[1]
- (8 June 1875 – 1 April 1876)[1]
- (1 April 1876 – 23 September 1877)[1]
- (23 September 1877 – 9 December 1879)[1]
- (9 December 1879 – 8 February 1881)[1]
- (8 February 1881 – 9 January 1883)[1]
- Arsenio Martínez-Campos Antón (9 January 1883 – 13 January 1883)[1]
- (13 January 1883 – 13 October 1883)[1]
- (13 October 1883 – 18 January 1884)[1]
- (18 January 1884 – 13 July 1885)[1]
- (13 July 1885 – 27 November 1885)[1]
- (27 November 1885 – 10 October 1886)[1]
- (10 October 1886 – 21 January 1890)[1]
- (21 January 1890 – 5 July 1890)[1]
- (5 July 1890 – 5 November 1891)[1]
- Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (5 November 1891 – 23 November 1891)[1]
- (23 November 1891 – 11 March 1892)[1]
- (11 March 1892 – 11 December 1892)[1]
- José López Domínguez (11 December 1892 – 14 December 1892)[1]
- Pascual Cervera y Topete (14 December 1892 – 23 March 1893)[1]
- (12 March 1894 – 23 March 1895)[1]
- (23 March 1895 – 4 October 1897)[1]
- Segismundo Bermejo y Merelo (4 October 1897 – 18 May 1898)[1]
- Ramón Auñón y Villalón (18 May 1898 – 4 March 1899)[1]
- (5 March 1899 – 18 April 1900)[1]
- Francisco Silvela Le Vielleuze (18 de abril de 1900–23 de octubre de 1900)[1]
- Marcelo Azcárraga Palmero (23 October 1900 – 31 October 1900)[1]
- (31 October 1900 – 6 March 1901)[1]
- Cristóbal Colón de la Cerda (6 March 1901 – 6 December 1902)[1]
- Joaquín Sánchez de Toca Calvo (6 December 1902 – 20 July 1903)[1]
- (20 July 1903 – 5 December 1903)[1]
- José Ferrándiz y Niño (5 December 1903 – 16 December 1904)[1]
- Marcelo Azcarraga Palmero (16 December 1904 – 6 January 1905)[1]
- (6 January 1905 – 23 June 1905)[1]
- (23 June 1905 – 31 October 1905)[1]
- Valeriano Weyler Nicolau (31 October 1905 – 1 December 1905)[1]
- (4 December 1905 – 6 July 1906)[1]
- (6 July 1906 – 30 November 1906)[1]
- Santiago Alba Bonifaz (30 November 1906 – 4 December 1906)[1]
- (9 December 1906 – 25 January 1907)[1]
- José Ferrándiz y Niño (25 January 1907 – 21 October 1909)[1]
- (21 October 1909 – 9 February 1910)[1]
- Diego Arias de Miranda Goytia (9 February 1910 – 3 April 1911)[1]
- (3 April 1911 – 31 December 1912)[1]
- Amalio Gimeno y Cabañas (31 December 1912 – 27 October 1913)[1]
- (27 October 1913 – 11 June 1917)[1]
- (11 June 1917 – 3 November 1917)[1]
- Amalio Gimeno y Cabañas (3 November 1917 – 22 March 1918)[1]
- (22 March 1918 – 20 July 1918)[1]
- (20 July 1918 – 9 November 1918)[1]
- (9 November 1918 – 15 April 1919)[1]
- (15 April 1919 – 20 July 1919)[1]
- (20 July 1919 – 17 March 1920)[1]
- Eduardo Dato Iradier (5 May 1920 – 8 March 1921)[1]
- Joaquín Fernández Prida (13 March 1921 – 14 August 1921)[1]
- (14 August 1921 – 8 March 1922)[1]
- (8 March 1922 – 1 April 1922)[1]
- (1 April 1922 – 7 December 1922)[1]
- (7 December 1922 – 16 December 1923)[1]
- Juan Bautista Aznar-Cabañas (16 February 1923 – 15 September 1923)[1]
Primo de Rivera dictatorship[]
- (15 September 1923 – 5 February 1924)[1]
- (5 February 1924 – 12 February 1924)[1]
- (12 February 1924 – 25 May 1924)[1]
- (25 May 1924 – 3 November 1928)[1]
- (3 November 1928 – 30 January 1930)[1]
- (30 January 1930 – 18 February 1931)[1]
- (19 February 1931 – 14 April 1931)[1]
Second Republic[]
- Santiago Casares Quiroga (14 April 1931 – 14 October 1931)[1]
- José Giral Pereira (14 October 1931 – 12 June 1933)[1]
- Lluís Companys Jover (12 June 1933 – 12 September 1933)[1]
- (12 September 1933 – 8 October 1933)[1]
- (8 October 1933 – 16 December 1933)[1]
- (16 December 1933 – 23 January 1935)[1]
- Gerardo Abad Conde (23 January 1935 – 3 April 1935)[1]
- (3 April 1935 – 6 May 1935)[1]
- (6 May 1935 – 25 September 1935)[1]
- (25 September 1935 – 14 December 1935)[1]
- (14 December 1935 – 30 December 1935)[1]
- Antonio Azarola Gresillón (30 December 1935 – 19 February 1936)[1]
- José Giral Pereira (19 February 1936 – 22 August 1936)[1]
- (22 August 1936 – 4 September 1936)[1]
Renamed into the Ministry of the Navy and Air (Ministerio de Marina y Aire)
- Indalecio Prieto Tuero, (4 September 1936 – 17 May 1937)[1]
Integrated into the Ministry of National Defense (Ministerio de Defensa Nacional)
Franco era, and transition to democracy[]
No. | Portrait | Minister | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Cabinet | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | (1886–1966) | Admiral9 August 1939 | 20 July 1945 | 5 years, 345 days | Military | Franco II | [2] | |
2 | (1881–1958) | Admiral20 July 1945 | 19 July 1951 | 5 years, 364 days | Military | Franco III | [3] | |
(1) | (1886–1966) | Admiral19 July 1951 | 25 February 1957 | 5 years, 221 days | Military | Franco IV | [4] | |
3 | (1896–1970) | Admiral25 February 1957 | 11 July 1962 | 5 years, 136 days | Military | Franco V | [5] | |
4 | (1898–1978) | Admiral11 July 1962 | 30 October 1969 | 7 years, 111 days | Military | Franco VI–VII | [6] | |
5 | (1904–1999) | Admiral30 October 1969 | 9 June 1973 | 3 years, 222 days | Military | Franco VIII | [7] | |
6 | (1909–1993) | Admiral12 June 1973 | 14 April 1977 | 3 years, 306 days | Military | Carrero Blanco Arias Navarro I–II Suárez I | [8][9][10][11] | |
7 | (1911–1989) | Admiral14 April 1977 | 5 July 1977 | 82 days | Military | Suárez I | [12] |
Integrated into the Ministry of Defence (Ministerio de Defensa).
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq "Marina, Ministerio de". Instituto de Historia — CSIC.
- ^ "Decretos de 9 de agosto de 1939 nombrando Ministros de Asuntos Exteriores a don Juan Beigbeder Atienza; Ejército, Al General de División D. José Enrique Varela Iglesias; Marina, Al Vicealmirante D. Salvador Moreno Fernández: Aire, al General de Brigada, D. Juan Yagüe Blanco: Justicia, a D. Esteban Bilbao Eguía; Hacienda, a don José Larraz López; Industria y Comercio, a don Luis Alarcón de la Lastra; Agricultura, a D. Joaquín Benjumea Burín; Educacion Nacional, a D. José Ibáñez Martín" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (223): 4376–4377. 11 August 1939. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Decreto de 20 de julio de 1945 por el que se nombra Ministro de Marina a don Francisco Regalado Rodríguez" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (202): 520. 21 July 1945. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Decreto de 19 de julio de 1951 por el que se nombra Ministro de Marina a don Salvador Moreno y Fernández" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (201): 3447. 20 July 1951. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Decreto de 25 de febrero de 1957 por el que se nombra Ministro de Marina a don Felipe José Abárzuza y Oliva" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (57): 1235. 26 February 1957. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Decreto 1495/1962, de 10 de julio, por el que se nombra Ministro de Marina a don Pedro Nieto Antúnez" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (165): 9653. 11 July 1962. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Decreto 2555/1969, de 29 de octubre, por el que se nombra Ministro de Marina a don Adolfo Baturone Colombo" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (260): 16977. 30 October 1969. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Decreto 1159/1973, de 11 de junio, por el que se nombran los Ministros del Gobierno" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (140): 11883. 12 June 1973. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Real Decreto 1607/1976, de 7 de julio, por el que que se nombran los Ministros del Gobierno" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (163): 13385. 8 July 1976. ISSN 0212-033X.
- ^ "Real Decreto 655/1977, de 14 de abril, por el que se nombra Ministro de Marina a don Pascual Pery Junquera" (pdf). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (80): 8219. 15 April 1977. ISSN 0212-033X.
- Defunct departments of the Spanish Government
- Ministries established in 1851
- Ministries disestablished in 1977
- 1851 establishments in Spain
- 1977 disestablishments in Spain