Mircea Druc
Mircea Druc | |
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Prime Minister of the Moldavian SSR | |
In office 26 May 1990 – 28 May 1991 | |
President | Mircea Snegur |
Preceded by | Petru Pascari |
Succeeded by | Valeriu Muravschi (as Prime Minister of Moldova) |
Personal details | |
Born | Pociumbăuți, Rîșcani District, Kingdom of Romania | 25 July 1941
Citizenship | ![]() ![]() |
Political party | Independent Popular Front of Moldova |
Mircea Druc (born 25 July 1941, in Pociumbăuți, Rîșcani District) is a Moldovan and Romanian politician who served as Prime Minister of Moldova between 26 May 1990 and 22 May 1991.
He was appointed as Prime Minister after the opposition walked out from the Parliament, as a protest to the policies of the nationalist Popular Front of Moldova.[1]
His government purged non-Moldovans from cultural institutions and changed the outlook of the education system to be centred towards Romanian-language education, away from the Russian-centric education system of the Soviet era.[2] Street names and the symbols of the state were changed to show the Romanian heritage of Moldova.[2] After revolts against the pro-Romanian discriminatory policy of the government spread in Transnistria and Gagauzia, he threatened to unleash a civil war similar to that in Lebanon and Ulster.[1][better source needed]
In May 1991, he was removed from his position after an overwhelming vote of no confidence.[3] After his dismissal he came under scrutiny for questionable financial dealings.[4] He was also accused of promoting subjugation of the Russian speakers.[1]
When asked about the union with Romania, he answered that first, there need to be a few hundred Romanian-Moldovan joint ventures and some tens of thousands of mixed marriages.[2]
He ran as an independent candidate with a single-issue platform of union of Romania and Moldova in the 1992 Romanian presidential election, receiving 326,866 votes (2.75%).
Druc stayed in Romania, where he worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs between 2001 and 2004. In 2004 he joined the nationalist Greater Romania Party.[5] He is currently working at the Commerce and Industry Chamber of Romania, involved in projects for trans-border cooperation between Romania, the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine.[6]
In the 2008 Romanian legislative election, Druc ran for a place in the Romanian Parliament in a constituency in Suceava County, being a candidate of the Democratic Liberal Party.[7]
Electoral history[]
Presidential elections[]
Election | Affiliation | First round | Second round | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | Percentage | Position | Votes | Percentage | Position | ||
1992 | Independent | 362,866 | 3.0% |
5th |
External links[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Alla Skvortsova, "The Cultural and Social Makeup of Moldova: A Bipolar or Dispersed Society", in Pal Kolsto (editor), National Integration and Violent Conflict in Post-Soviet Societies: The Cases of Estonia and Moldova, Rowman & Littlefield, 2002, ISBN 0-7425-1888-4, pp. 185-187.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Charles King. The Moldovans: Romania, Russia and the Politics of Culture, Hoover Institution Press, 2000, ISBN 0-8179-9792-X. pp. 151-152
- ^ United States Congress. Joint Economic Committee, The Former Soviet Union in Transition, M.E. Sharpe, 1993, ISBN 1-56324-319-9, pp. 1001.
- ^ Karen Dawisha, Democratic Changes and Authoritarian Reactions in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Moldova, Cambridge University Press, 1997, ISBN 0-521-59732-3, pp. 301.
- ^ Mircea Druc s-a înscris în PRM, AMOS News, September 3, 2004
- ^ "Astăzi e ziua ta..." - Mircea Druc Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine, Jurnalul Naţional, 24 July 2007.
- ^ "Fostul premier la Moldovei, candidat PD-L de Suceava" Archived 2008-09-15 at the Wayback Machine, Evenimentul Zilei, 10 September 2008
- Popular Front of Moldova
- 1949 births
- Living people
- People from Rîșcani District
- Eastern Orthodox Christians from Romania
- Moldova State University alumni
- Saint Petersburg State University alumni
- Romanian people of Moldovan descent
- Candidates for President of Romania
- Democratic Liberal Party (Romania) politicians
- Greater Romania Party politicians
- National Patriotic Front (Moldova) politicians
- Prime Ministers of Moldova
- Popular Front of Moldova MPs
- Moldovan MPs 1990–1994
- Romanian nationalists