Motiong
Motiong | |
---|---|
Municipality of Motiong | |
Etymology: Mutya | |
Motiong Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 11°47′N 125°00′E / 11.78°N 125°ECoordinates: 11°47′N 125°00′E / 11.78°N 125°E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Eastern Visayas |
Province | Samar |
District | 2nd district |
Founded | 1948 |
Barangays | 30 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Renato T. Cabael |
• Vice Mayor | Imelda U. Bacay |
• Representative | Sharee Ann T. Tan |
• Councilors | List |
• Electorate | 10,844 voters (2019) |
Area | |
• Total | 174.40 km2 (67.34 sq mi) |
Elevation | 47 m (154 ft) |
Highest elevation | 332 m (1,089 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population (2020 census) [3] | |
• Total | 15,276 |
• Density | 88/km2 (230/sq mi) |
• Households | 3,040 |
Economy | |
• Income class | 4th municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 48.46% (2015)[4] |
• Revenue | ₱119,529,526.45 (2020) |
• Assets | ₱227,991,455.78 (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱110,500,521.81 (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱57,044,127.82 (2020) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | Samar 2 Electric Cooperative (SAMELCO 2) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 6702 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)55 |
Native languages | Waray Tagalog |
Motiong, officially the Municipality of Motiong (Waray: Bungto han Motiong; Tagalog: Bayan ng Motiong), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Samar, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 15,276 people. [3]
Barangays[]
Motiong is politically subdivided into 30 barangays namely as follows:
- Poblacion I
- Poblacion I-A
- Angyap
- Barayong
- Bayog
- Beri
- Bonga
- Calantawan
- Calapi
- Caluyahan
- Canatuan
- Candomacol
- Canvais
- Capaysagan
- Caranas
- Caulayanan
- Hinica-an
- Inalad
- Linonoban
- Malobago
- Malonoy
- Mararangsi
- Maypange
- New Minarog
- Oyandic
- Pamamasan
- San Andres
- Santo Niño
- Sarao
- Pusongan
Climate[]
Climate data for Motiong, Samar | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 27 (81) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
Average low °C (°F) | 22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (74) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 114 (4.5) |
81 (3.2) |
94 (3.7) |
81 (3.2) |
119 (4.7) |
192 (7.6) |
186 (7.3) |
158 (6.2) |
167 (6.6) |
185 (7.3) |
202 (8.0) |
176 (6.9) |
1,755 (69.2) |
Average rainy days | 18.6 | 14.7 | 16.8 | 17.8 | 22.3 | 25.9 | 27.5 | 26.2 | 26.6 | 27.0 | 24.6 | 22.3 | 270.3 |
Source: Meteoblue [5] |
History[]
Long before the coming of the Americans, there were already local folks inhabited in Motiong, wherein the place was unnamed at that time.
Some of these people went on sea diving to gather oyster for their daily consumption and the rest barter goods such as rice, corn, cassava, taro, yam tubers, sea foods and abaca fibers to other neighboring barrios and municipalities. There were only few local caravans who are traveling in groups aided in defense against bandits as well as helped to improve economies of scale in trade although, only few people have the means to buy commodities.
One man tried to open one oyster and with great astonishment, he found a lustrous pearl where he called “Mutya”. Believing that the place was full of treasure, the settlers started to name the place “Mutya” which to means “Land of Treasure”.
The bridge near Motiong was once used to ambush the Japanese in Word War 2.[6]
Mariano Sapetin, Valentin Conge, Simon Tingzon Sr., Claudio Tingzon and Antonio Abalos were few people who persuaded to make Motiong an independent town. The reward of their effort was the House Bill No. 1844 by Congressman Tito V. Tizon which was approved as Republic Act No. 290 on June 16, 1948. It separated into another town the barrios of Motiong, Bayog, Uyandic, Calantawan, Sinampigan, Calape, Bonga, Hinicaan, Caluyahan, Malolobog, and Maypangi, formerly part of the town of Wright.[7] Mariano Sapetin and Antonio Uy were appointed as first mayor and vice mayor respectively.
Demographics[]
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1903 | 3,352 | — |
1948 | 4,480 | +0.65% |
1960 | 6,757 | +3.48% |
1970 | 9,343 | +3.29% |
1975 | 9,448 | +0.22% |
1980 | 10,035 | +1.21% |
1990 | 12,115 | +1.90% |
1995 | 13,177 | +1.59% |
2000 | 13,147 | −0.05% |
2007 | 13,549 | +0.42% |
2010 | 14,829 | +3.34% |
2015 | 15,156 | +0.42% |
2020 | 15,276 | +0.16% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [8] [9] [10][11] |
Economy[]
Poverty Incidence of Motiong | |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17] |
References[]
- ^ Municipality of Motiong | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
- ^ "Motiong: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- ^ Story by my Grandfather.
- ^ "An act creating the municipality of Motiong, province of Samar". LawPH.com. Retrieved 2011-04-09.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
- ^ "Province of Samar (Western Samar)". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
- ^ https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
- ^ https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
- ^ https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
- ^ https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
- ^ https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
External links[]
- Municipalities of Samar (province)