Mount Isa Murders
The Mount Isa Murders, also known as the Spear Creek Killings, took place 12 km (7.5 mi) from the small North Queensland town of Mount Isa at Spear Creek. While there have been a number of other murders, the term "Mount Isa Murders" here refers to the Spear Creek Killings. This triple murder took place in October 1978 and remained unsolved until an arrest was made in April 2019.[1][2]
History of the area[]
The Mount Isa area has a history of murders and unsolved crimes. Historically, the Mount Isa area was a region of economic and social instability.[3] In the 1930s, entrepreneurs seeking economic gain from mining and farming land in the area caused significant social change.[3] The introduction of a class structure disrupted the social balance of the area.[3] These social structures were a fundamental influence on the type of crimes that were committed.[3] During the Depression and World War II, itinerant workers entered the Mount Isa area in large numbers, increasing crime rates significantly. Thefts and violent crime greatly increased.[3] It was a time of social, political and economic pressure. There were tensions between social groups, mining and farming industries, and classes.[3] This pressure is no longer so prevalent but crime rates have remained high.[4]
From 2012 to 2018, crime rates in North West Queensland have increased from 7,310 offences, to 9,842 offences.[4] Violent crime rates in far North Queensland are more than double the Queensland average.[4] In the Mount Isa area specifically, crime rates are quadruple the state average[5]. This could be explained by the relatively low socio-economic status and the high unemployment rates of the Mount Isa area.[6][7]
The Spear Creek Killings[]
Karen Edwards (23) and her partner, Tim Thomson (31), and his friend Gordon Twaddle (21)[1] were on a motorcycle expedition through central Australia.[8] Edwards was a trainee medical psychologist from Dandenong whereas Thomson was a teacher and Twaddle a pastry cook.[9] Both men were New Zealanders who had been in Australia for less than two years.[10]
The trio were travelling from Alice Springs towards Cairns and then Melbourne. Edwards and Thomson rode on a red and gold 1977 BMW 100S with a homemade side car which carried their gear and 9 month old Doberman. Twaddle rode a blue 1977 Suzuki GS750 with a racing cowling.
The distinctive group were last seen on October 5, 1978 in the Moondurra Caravan Park in Mount Isa. Witnesses had earlier seen the group accompanied by a third motorcyclist, and later by an unidentified bearded man in a 4WD (a brown and white Toyota Land Cruiser) on their last day.[1]
Killings[]
Edwards was found shot dead 12 km (7.5 mi) north of Mount Isa near Spear Creek on the morning of October 24, 1978. The body was discovered by local resident, Stan Harris while with his wife exercising their greyhounds. He found her body sprawled against a tree. The following morning, police found the bodies of Thomson and Twaddle, nearby and similarly positioned.[11]
Police investigation[]
The victims had been stripped of identification and investigators initially thought they were hitchhikers.[12] Four detectives were injured when a helicopter, hired to search the site, crash landed. One week after the discovery, Edwards’ father came forward after identifying his daughter’s watch in a newspaper report.
The 4WD man quickly became a suspect, with sightings of both him and his vehicle in several locations around the time of the murders. He was never found and his identity remains unknown.[2]
The original investigation focused on linking the triple murder to other murders at the time.[13] The murder of John Tzelaidis[14] in July 1978 in Dampier, Western Australia was originally thought to be associated with the murders.[13][15] Ivan Milat was later also a person of interest. There is little public information on the original investigation and a suspect was never identified or charged.
In 2018, detectives from the Cold Case Investigation Team along with the Mount Isa Criminal Investigation Branch launched a review of the unsolved triple homicide.[13] This included a review of the information provided by witnesses over the years.[13] In March 2019, a new appeal was made by police, urging anyone with information regarding the murders to come forward.[11] These appeals led to almost 50 leads in the span of a week.[1][11] Police revealed that while some of these contained information they already had, there were some new leads.[11]
Suspect[]
On Friday 12 April 2019, the Homicide Cold Case Investigation Team arrested 63 year old Goulburn man and former prison guard, Bruce John Preston, on three counts of murder.[16] Preston was known to the victims, and was originally interviewed by police in 1977, when they found him in possession of the BMW.[2] Preston had the stolen motorcycle cleaned, the wheels changed and parts removed. In 1978, he was convicted of theft of the vehicle and fined $300.[16][17] He maintained that he had simply found the motorcycle.[16][18]
Preston was also on a motorcycle trip across Australia at this time.[18] Witnesses saw a man matching Preston's description with the victims the night prior to their murder.[16][18] The friends were last seen entering a brown Toyota Land Cruiser. At the time, Preston's father owned a car similar to this description.[18]
Detective Senior Sergeant Tara Kentwell stated that little was known regarding Preston's motives.[17] Preston's lawyer appeared in court on behalf of the accused in April 2019, stating that his client denied being in Mount Isa at the time of the murders and would be appealing the charges.[17] His claim contradicted by an earlier statement in an interview prior to his arrest when he stated that he was in Mount Isa when the three friends went missing.[18] Preston remained in custody and was later permitted to apply for bail.[18]
Despite this progress in the 2019 investigation, police continue to look for any further information regarding the killings, and are offering indemnity from prosecution for any accomplice who can provide insight.[17] A reward of $250,000 is currently being offered.[19]
Timeline[]
- September 30, 1978: Edwards arrived in Alice Springs where she met up with Thomson and Twaddle before they rode North.[11]
- October 2: The trio started their trip. They stopped at Aileron where they camped overnight.[11]
- October 3: The friends made four stops at Wauchope, Devils Marbles, The Three Ways, and Frewena before they camped overnight in the Barry Caves. Between The Three Ways and Frewena, they met up with another male motorcyclist who travelled on with them to their campsite.[11]
- October 4: It is believed this male continued to travel with the friends until they reached Moondarra Caravan Park, where the trio and their dog checked in for two nights. That evening, another unidentified man driving a brown and white Toyota Land Cruiser joined the friends at the campsite.[11]
- October 5: The trio were last seen leaving the caravan park in the morning in the 4WD. Late that afternoon, the driver hastily packed up the camp and bikes and took Thomson's Doberman, Tristie.[11]
- October 6: Tristie was found abandoned at the Mount Isa Dump.[11] She was later euthanised before the victims were discovered.
- October 16: Twaddle’s motorbike was found abandoned in Mt Isa.
- October 24: The body of Edwards is discovered.[2][11]
- October 25: The other bodies are found.
- October 30: The possessions of the victims were found dumped in some of the barrels bordering the Mount Isa Dump.[11] This was next to where the dog was found.
- November 13: Thomson’s motorcycle is located in a raid on Preston’s garage. A 4WD and rifles are also impounded.[20]
Other murders[]
Frederick and Phillis Mabb
In 2009, an 82 year old man was found murdered in his Mount Isa home, and his wife (71) was found seriously injured.[21] She sustained significant head injuries and was placed in an induced coma at Mount Isa Base Hospital.[21] She later died in hospital. The suspect, Donald Tommy George, was convicted and sentenced to life in prison in 2012, with a mandatory non-parole period of 20 years.[21]
Scott Maitland and Cindy Masonwells
In July, 2012, the Mount Isa couple were murdered by Cairns mechanic Peter MacGowen after a disagreement over restoration to their panel van.[22] Maitland was shot in the back of the head, and Masonwells was stabbed. Their bodies were dumped near a dam in Copperload, Cairns. MacGowen was sentenced to 30 years imprisonment, and his appeals were dismissed.[22]
Kyle Coleman
In February 2014, Coleman (17), from Mt. Isa, left on a camping trip with his friend James Coleman (no relation) (21). James returned home some days later, but earlier than expected, and without Coleman. A few days later, James took his own life.[23] In a statement released by the coroner Stephanie Williams, there was no concrete evidence to suggest that James had intentions to harm Coleman, and the coroner proposed that it was likely he died of a shooting accident. Investigating officers, however, believed James' statements to be misleading and untruthful, with his subsequent suicide suggesting his guilt.[23]
Michael McCabe
25 year old North Queensland man, McCabe, was murdered in 2015. His badly battered body was found decomposing in a creek bed in a national park near Townsville. Three people stood on trial for their alleged involvement in McCabe’s murder: one charged with murder, another with unlawful assault occasioning bodily harm while in company, and the third charged with being an accessory after the fact to murder.[24]
All three pleaded not guilty in front of the Townsville Supreme Court.[24][25] The autopsy report documented fractures believed to be from blunt force trauma with blows to the skull potentially caused by a rock. On May 15, 2015, a 45 year old Townsville man who underwent a separate trial was sentenced to life in prison after being found guilty for the murder.[25] Witness statements suggested that the motive behind McCabe's murder might have been a $10,000 debt he owed to the Rebels Motorcycle Club.
Toyah Cordingley
Cordingley, a 24 year old Cairns woman, was found murdered on Wangetti Beach in far North Queensland in October 2018.[26] Detectives believe the woman was attacked on October 21, 2018 while walking her dog.[26] Media outlets have released speculation that a suspect has fled the country. Police have not provided any further information other than revealing the investigation is ongoing.[26]
References[]
- ^ a b c d Murray, Lucy (2019-03-23). "'I still feel a numbness': Families' 40-year wait for answers in cold case triple murder". ABC News. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
- ^ a b c d "Man charged over cold case Spear Creek murders". ABC News. 2019-04-12. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
- ^ a b c d e f Perkins, Diane (July 1993). "Crime in the North West" (PDF). History Department, University of Queensland.
- ^ a b c "Queensland Crime Statistics". Mount Isa. Retrieved 2019-05-10.
- ^ Statistics, c=AU; o=Commonwealth of Australia; ou=Australian Bureau of. "Australian Bureau of Statistics web site". itt.abs.gov.au. Retrieved 2019-05-10.
- ^ Wilson, Paul; Lincoln, Robyn (1992-11-01). "Young People, Economic Crisis, Social Control and Crime". Current Issues in Criminal Justice. 4 (2): 110–116. doi:10.1080/10345329.1992.12036561. ISSN 1034-5329.
- ^ Caldwell, Felicity (2018-11-15). "Queensland has the worst unemployment rate in the nation". Brisbane Times. Retrieved 2019-05-12.
- ^ "Spear Creek: Episode 1: Outback Adventures on Apple Podcasts". Apple Podcasts (in ja-jp). Retrieved 2021-03-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Spear Creek: Episode 4: Thieves and leads on Apple Podcasts". Apple Podcasts (in ja-jp). Retrieved 2021-03-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Lynch, Lydia (2019-03-25). "Fresh leads in Mount Isa's Spear Creek murder case". The North West Star. Retrieved 2021-03-21.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l North, Melissa (1 April 2019). "New Leads in Spear Creek Murder Cold Case". North West Star.
- ^ "Spear Creek: Episode 3: Crash landing on Apple Podcasts". Apple Podcasts (in ja-jp). Retrieved 2021-03-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ a b c d myPolice. "Police Launch New Appeal for 1978 Triple Homicide". QLD Police News.
- ^ "HOMICIDE – JOHN TZELAIDIS – DAMPIER". Crime Stoppers Western Australia. Retrieved 2019-06-08.
- ^ "HOMICIDE – JOHN TZELAIDIS – DAMPIER. $250,000 Reward". Crime Stoppers Western Australia. Retrieved 2021-03-21.
- ^ a b c d Lynch, Nicholas McElroy, Robyn Wuth and Lydia (2019-04-12). "Goulburn man arrested for Qld cold case murders". Goulburn Post. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
- ^ a b c d Lynch, Melissa North and Lydia (2019-04-12). "A man has been charged with the Spear Creek murders". The North West Star. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
- ^ a b c d e f Bunch, Aaron (3 June 2019). "Mount Isa Triple Murder accused denied bail". Brisbane Times. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "$250K reward offered as police appeal for '70s triple murder information". Starts at 60. 2019-03-23. Retrieved 2021-03-21.
- ^ "Spear Creek: Episode 3: Crash landing on Apple Podcasts". Apple Podcasts (in ja-jp). Retrieved 2021-03-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ a b c Smiley, Stephen (25 April 2012). "Man jailed over Mount Isa double murder". ABC News.
- ^ a b Nancarrow, Kirsty (29 August 2014). "Brandon Peter Macgowan Found Guilty of Double Murder". ABC News. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
- ^ a b Margolis, Zara (2016-04-07). "Missing teen shot and killed by friend, inquest told". ABC News. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
- ^ a b Wainwright, Sophie (24 July 2018). "Michael McCabe Allegedly Murdered and Dumped in Creek Bed, had a "target on his head"". ABC News.
- ^ a b Rafferty, Sally (15 May 2019). "Michael McCabe's Killer Sentenced to Life Behind Bars". ABC News.
- ^ a b c Vukovic, Dom (9 December 2018). "Toyah Cordingle Key Suspect in Murder Flees the Country". ABC News.
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