NASA Astronaut Group 11
NASA Astronaut Group 11 | |
---|---|
![]() The Astronauts of Group 11 | |
Year selected | 1985 |
Number selected | 13 |
NASA Astronaut Group 11 was a group of 13 NASA astronauts announced on 4 June 1985.[1]
Group members[]
Pilots[]
- Michael A. Baker (born 1953), U.S. Navy (4 flights)[2]
- STS-43 Atlantis — August 1991 — Pilot — Tracking and Data Relay Satellite deployment[3]
- STS-52 Columbia — October/November 1992 — Pilot — LAGEOS-II deployment and operation of the U.S. Microgravity Payload-1 (USMP-1)[4]
- STS-68 Endeavour — September/October 1994 — Commander — Radar imaging[5]
- STS-81 Atlantis — January 1997 — Commander — fifth Shuttle-Mir mission[6]
- Robert D. Cabana (born 1949), U.S. Marine Corps (4 flights)[7] - Currently NASA Associate Administrator
- STS-41 Discovery — October 1990 — Pilot — Ulysses probe deployment[8]
- STS-53 Discovery — December 1992 — Pilot — classified United States Department of Defense payload[9]
- STS-65 Columbia — July 1994 — Commander — second mission[10]
- STS-88 Endeavour — December 1998 — Commander — first Space Shuttle mission to the ISS[11]
- Brian Duffy (born 1953), U.S. Air Force (4 flights)[12]
- STS-45 Atlantis — March/April 1992 — Pilot — Spacelab mission[13]
- STS-57 Endeavour — June/July 1993 — Pilot — SPACEHAB mission[14]
- STS-72 Endeavour — January 1996 — Commander — capture and return of Space Flyer Unit (SFU)[15]
- STS-92 Discovery — October 2000 — Commander — ISS assembly flight and 100th mission of the Space Shuttle[16]
- Terence T. Henricks (born 1952), U.S. Air Force (4 flights)[17]
- STS-44 Atlantis — November/December 1991 — Pilot — Defense Support Program (DSP) satellite deployment[18]
- STS-55 Columbia — April/May 1993 — Pilot — Spacelab mission[19]
- STS-70 Discovery — July 1995 — Commander — Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) deployment[20]
- STS-78 Columbia — June/July 1996 — Commander — Spacelab mission[21]
- Stephen S. Oswald (born 1951), U.S. Navy (3 flights)[22]
- STS-42 Discovery — January 1992 — Pilot — Spacelab mission[23]
- STS-56 Discovery — April 1993 — Pilot — Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science-2 (ATLAS-2) operation[24]
- STS-67 Endeavour — March 1995 — Commander — Spacelab mission[25]
- Stephen Thorne (1953–1986), U.S. Navy[26]
- Died in an airplane accident before he could finish astronaut training.[26]
Mission specialists[]
- Jerome Apt (born 1949), Physicist (4 flights)[27]
- STS-37 Atlantis — April 1991 — Mission Specialist — Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) deployment[28]
- STS-47 Endeavour — September 1992 — Mission Specialist — Spacelab mission[29]
- STS-59 Endeavour — April 1994 — Mission Specialist — Spaceborne Imaging Radar-C (SIR-C) operation[30]
- STS-79 Atlantis — September 1996 — Mission Specialist — first shuttle mission to a fully completed Mir space station[31]
- Charles D. Gemar (born 1955), U.S. Army (3 flights)[32]
- STS-38 Atlantis — November 1990 — Mission Specialist — classified United States Department of Defense payload[33]
- STS-48 Discovery — September 1991 — Mission Specialist — Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite deployment[34]
- STS-62 Columbia — March 1994 — Mission Specialist — operation of the U.S. Microgravity Payload-2 (USMP-2)[35]
- Linda M. Godwin (born 1952), Scientist (4 flights)[36] - Currently Assistant to the Director for Exploration, Flight Crew Operations Directorate at the Johnson Space Center
- STS-37 Atlantis — April 1991 — Mission Specialist — Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) deployment[28]
- STS-59 Endeavour — April 1994 — Mission Specialist — Spaceborne Imaging Radar-C (SIR-C) operation[30]
- STS-76 Atlantis — March 1996 — Mission Specialist — third Shuttle-Mir mission[37]
- STS-108 Endeavour — December 2001 — Mission Specialist — ISS crew rotation mission[38]
- Richard Hieb (born 1955), Engineer (3 flights)[39]
- STS-39 Discovery — April/May 1991 — Mission Specialist — United States Department of Defense research mission[40]
- STS-49 Endeavour — May 1992 — Mission Specialist — Maiden flight of Endeavour, Intelsat 603 capture and redeployment to a correct orbit, first and only (as of 2019) EVA involving three astronauts[41]
- STS-65 Columbia — July 1994 — Mission Specialist — second mission[10]
- Tamara E. Jernigan (born 1959), Scientist (5 flights)[42]
- STS-40 Columbia — June 1991 — Mission Specialist — fifth Spacelab mission and the first dedicated solely to biology[43]
- STS-52 Columbia — October/November 1992 — Mission Specialist — LAGEOS-II deployment and operation of the U.S. Microgravity Payload-1 (USMP-1)[4]
- STS-67 Endeavour — March 1995 — Mission Specialist — Spacelab mission[25]
- STS-80 Columbia — November/December 1996 — Mission Specialist — Orbiting and Retrievable Far and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrometer-Shuttle Pallet Satellite II (ORFEUS-SPAS II) and Wake Shield Facility-3 deployment, operation as free-floating satellites and recapture[44]
- STS-96 Discovery — May/June 1999 — Mission Specialist — ISS assembly and logistics, first Space Shuttle flight to dock with the ISS[45]
- Carl J. Meade (born 1950), U.S. Air Force (3 flights)[46]
- STS-38 Atlantis — November 1990 — Mission Specialist — classified United States Department of Defense payload[33]
- STS-50 Columbia — June/July 1992 — Mission Specialist — U.S. Microgravity Laboratory 1 Spacelab mission[47]
- STS-64 Discovery — September 1994 — Mission Specialist — Lidar In-space Technology Experiment (LITE) operation and the last untethered U.S. extravehicular activity (EVA) during the Space Shuttle program[48]
- Pierre J. Thuot (born 1955), U.S. Navy (3 flights)[49]
- STS-36 Atlantis — February/March 1990 — Mission Specialist — classified United States Department of Defense payload[50]
- STS-49 Endeavour — May 1992 — Mission Specialist — Maiden flight of Endeavour, Intelsat 603 capture and redeployment to a correct orbit, first and only (as of 2019) EVA involving three astronauts[41]
- STS-62 Columbia — March 1994 — Mission Specialist — operation of the U.S. Microgravity Payload-2 (USMP-2)[35]
References[]
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ^ Nesbitt, Steve (4 June 1985). "85-023: NASA Selects 13 Astronaut Candidates" (PDF). NASA News. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (January 2017). "Michael A. Baker" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (18 February 2010). "STS-43". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-52". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-68". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-81". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (July 2014). "Robert D. Cabana" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (18 February 2010). "STS-41". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-53". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-65". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (10 February 2011). "STS-88". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (August 2002). "Brian Duffy" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-45". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-57". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-72". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-92". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (January 2000). "Terence T. Henricks" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (18 February 2010). "STS-44". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-55". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-70". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-78". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (February 2000). "Stephen S. Oswald" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-42". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-56". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-67". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (November 1986). "Stephen D. Thorne" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (June 1997). "Jay Apt" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (11 April 2013). "STS-37". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (2 April 2010). "STS-47". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-59". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-79". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (March 1997). "Charles D. Gemar" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (18 February 2010). "STS-38". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (2 April 2010). "STS-48". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-62". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (August 2010). "Linda M. Godwin" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-76". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-108". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (January 1995). "Richard J. Hieb" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (18 February 2010). "STS-39". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (2 April 2010). "STS-49". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (November 2001). "Tamara E. Jernigan" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (18 February 2010). "STS-40". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-80". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-96". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (March 1996). "Carl J. Meade" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (31 March 2010). "STS-50". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-64". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (July 1995). "Pierre J. Thuot" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-36". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
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