National Dong Hwa University

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Not to be confused with Donghua University.
National Dong Hwa University
國立東華大學
National Dong Hwa University logo.svg
Coat of arms
Latin: Universitas Nationalis Donghwa
Founding Spirits自由, 民主, 創造, 卓越
"Freedom, Democracy,
Creativity, Excellence"
TypeNational
Research University
EstablishedJuly 1, 1994 (1994-07-01)
Academic affiliations
EndowmentNTD 2.51 billion (2020)
PresidentDr. Han-Chieh Chao
Vice-presidentChin-Peng Chu
Hui-Mi Hsu
ProvostShin-Feng Lin
Academic staff
620+
Students10,009 (Fall 2020)
Undergraduates7,660 (Fall 2020)
Postgraduates2,349 (Fall 2020)
Doctoral students
420 (Fall 2020)
Location
Shoufeng, Hualien, Taiwan
Checheng, Pingtung
,
Taiwan
CampusShoufeng (Rural)
251 ha (620 acres)
Meilun (Suburban)
12.3 ha (30 acres)
Pingtung (Rural)
0.74 ha (1.8 acres)
NewspaperThe NDHU Voice
ColorsNDHU Green  
Athletics Chinese Taipei University Sport Federation
SportsThirteen Varsity Teams
MascotTaiwan Native Pheasant
WebsiteNDHU.edu.tw
National Dong Hwa University logo.svg
National Dong Hwa University Bilingual Name.svg
National Dong Hwa University
Traditional Chinese國立東華大學
Simplified Chinese国立东华大学
National Dong Hwa University Library

National Dong Hwa University (NDHU; Chinese: 國立東華大學; shortened as "華大", "東華") is a national research university located in Hualien, Taiwan. Established in 1994, NDHU is widely considered as a high potential research university and the most prestigious university in Eastern Taiwan by Liberty Times, THE, QS. The university offers a wide range of disciplines, including the sciences, engineering, computer science, environmental studies, law, arts, design, humanities, social sciences, education sciences, marine science, music, and business.[1][2][3][4]

NDHU is renowned for its liberal atmosphere and rigorous academics.[5] It's organized into eight colleges, 38 academic departments, and 56 graduate institutes, which enrolled about 10,000 undergraduate & graduate students, and over 1,000 international students pursuing degrees and joining exchange programs. The NDHU Library holds more than two million volumes and is eighth largest academic library in Taiwan.[6] The University's main campus is located in Shoufeng, in the northern half of Hualien County. Encompassing an area of 251 hectares (620 acres), the main campus houses almost all colleges and research institutes except the College of Marine Science, which is jointly founded in National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium.

In 2020, NDHU was ranked 5th in Taiwan among universities founded less than 50 years ago, ranked 801–1000th in the world, 195th in Asia by THE World University Rankings, and ranked 251–260th in Asia by QS Asia University Rankings.[7][8]

History[]

Foundation[]

National Dong Hwa University was established in 1994 in Shoufeng. As the first university established after the full democratization of Taiwan, NDHU set "Freedom, Democracy, Creativity, Excellence" as its founding spirit to reflect the notable timing the university was established.[9] The establishment of NDHU attracted many notable Taiwanese scholars as professor, chair of department or vice-chancellor in universities in United States to work at NDHU, such as Yang Mu, Distinguished Professor of Comparative Literature at University of Washington, Mu Tzung-Tsann, the vice-chancellor of California State University, Los Angeles, Cheng Chih-Ming, Professor of Economics at Georgia Institute of Technology, and Chiao Chien, Professor of Anthropology at Indiana University Bloomington.[10][11][12]

NDHU was the first university in Taiwan to offer master's degree in Environmental Policy, Recreation & Tourism Management, Natural Resources Management, Ethnic Relations & Cultures, Indigenous Arts, Indigenous Development, Creative Writing, Global Logistics Management.[13]In 2000, NDHU establish the first College of Indigenous Studies in Taiwan, which is commonly regarded as most leading institution for Indigenous Studies in Asia. In 2005, NDHU was in academic partnership with the National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium (NMMBA) the most notable institution dedicated to public education and research of marine biology in Taiwan to jointly establish the College of Marine Sciences and Graduate Institute of Marine Biology in Kenting National Park, Checheng, Pingtung.[14]

National Hualien University of Education (1947-2008)[]

The National Hualien University of Education (Commonly known as Hua-Shih; 花師) was established in 1947 in Hualien City, Hualien, as Taiwan Provincial Hualien Normal School (TPHNS). In 1949, Hua-Shih established Affiliated Primary School of Taiwan Provincial Hualien Normal School to provide a training ground for the School's students. Followed the rapidly arising demand for teachers serving for compulsory education purpose, the school was renamed Taiwan Provincial Hualien Junior Teachers' College in 1964, National Hualien Teachers' College in 1987, and granted university status in 2005. Hua-Shih was the first institution in Taiwan to offer MEd and PhD in Multicultural Education.[15] Prior to the merge with NDHU, Hua-Shih earned reputation as one of leading and most prestigious institutions in teacher's education in Taiwan. It has cultivated many notable alumni, many of whom are excellent educators teaching in Taiwan's leading institutions, such as Tsai Ping-kun, Principal of Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School and Taichung Municipal Taichung First Senior High School, and Tang Chih-Min, the Founding Principal of Affiliated Senior High School of National Chengchi University.[16]

National Dong Hwa University[]

In 2008, with 2.5 billion support from Ministry of Education, National Dong Hwa University merged with the National Hualien University of Education into the university with 5th widest range of disciplines in Taiwan, and renamed the newly integrated College of Education into Hua-Shih College of Education in memory of sixty-year dedication of education by National Hualien University of Education.

Meanwhile, NDHU established College of The Arts as the first art school in Eastern Taiwan and College of Environmental Studies as the first college in Taiwan dedicated to sustainability and environmental management in interdisciplinary approach.

The fully integrated NDHU consolidated its reputation in many disciplines and prestige in Eastern Taiwan, and reflected in its rankings and other accolades.[17][18][19]

Campuses[]

National Dong Hwa University's three campuses are known for their natural settings.

National Dong Hwa University Campus View

Shoufeng[]

The Shoufeng campus, NDHU's main campus, is located in Shoufeng Township in the Papaya Creek Delta region of Hualien County. The campus sits just north of the Tropic of Cancer about 35 kilometres (22 mi) south of Taroko National Park and 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of Hualien City. Located on an alluvial plain ringed by mountains and East Rift Valley, the campus is known for its distinctive architecture and natural setting.[20] Encompassing more than 251 hectares (620 acres), the Shoufeng campus is Taiwan's largest flat land university site.[21] It was designed in postmodern style by Charles Moore, former dean of the Yale School of Architecture.[22]

Taroko National Park

Meilun[]

The Qixingtan Beach

The Meilun campus was the main campus of National Hualien University of Education before it was merged with NDHU. The 12.26-hectare (30.3-acre) campus is located in Hualien City's Meilun district near the Qixingtan Beach on the Pacific Ocean.[23] In 2020, NDHU collaborated with Lee Yuen-Cheng, founder of Boston International Experimental Education Institution and an alumnus of NDHU, to establish the first international school within the campus, namely Hualien International School.[24][25]

Pingtung[]

The Beaches in Kenting National Park

NDHU's College of Marine Sciences is based at the National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium (NMMBA) in Chechung Township in Pingtung County, standing in Kenting National Park and facing the Taiwan Strait in the west. The National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium is a well-known marine museum for academic research and marine education in Taiwan.[26]

Academic Organization[]

NDHU serves over 10,000 students and confers undergraduate, master's and doctoral degrees in a comprehensive range of fields. It has 8 colleges, 38 departments, 56 graduate institutes, and over 70 research centers.[23][27][28]

  • National Dong Hwa University Library
  • Dong Lake Bridge
  • Lakeside Restaurant

College of Humanities and Social Sciences[]

NDHU College of Humanities and Social Sciences

NDHU's College of Humanities and Social Sciences (CHASS) was founded by Yang Mu, Professor Emeritus at University of Washington and Founding Dean at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. CHASS supports interdisciplinary academic training and research in fields including law, economics, history, sociology, psychology, Taiwan & regional studies, public administration, creative writing, sinophone literature, Chinese classical literature, English literature.[29][30]

NDHU's M.F.A. in Creative Writing was the first and most recognized MFA program in Chinese-speaking world, which had cultivated many emerging outstanding literary talents in Taiwan.[31][32][33][34]

The College offers four PhD programs, Ph.D. in Teaching Chinese as a Second Language (TCASL), Ph.D. in Asia-Pacific Regional Studies (APRS), Ph.D. in Economics, and Ph.D. in Chinese Literature, and has over 10 research centers. The European Union Research Centre (EURC) is funded by European Union (EU) and one of the seven university centers allied with the European Union Center in Taiwan (EUTW) to facilitate academic exchange between Eastern Taiwan and European Union.[35]

College of Science and Engineering[]

The College of Science and Engineering (CSAE) is founded by Hsia Yu-Ping, Chair Professor at California Institute of Technology and Yale University, as the two largest of 8 colleges within NDHU. It has 8 departments: Applied Mathematics , Physics , Life Science, Chemistry, Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Information Engineering, Materials Science and Engineering, Opto-Electronic Engineering. The College provides more than 40 degree programs at the bachelor's, master's and doctoral levels.[36][37]

In 2021, Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject ranked NDHU No.5 in Computer Sciences, No.8 in Engineering, and No.8 in Physical Sciences in Taiwan, the best ever position achieved by any university in Eastern Taiwan.[38] ARWU Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2021 ranked NDHU No.4 in Electrical & Electronic Engineering in Taiwan, which was only next to National Taiwan University (NTU), National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (NYCU), and National Tsing Hua University (NTHU).[39]

College of Management[]

Main article: National Dong Hwa University College of Management
NDHU College of Management

NDHU College of Management was founded as Graduate Institute of Business Administration in 1994. It has six academic departments and a graduate institute: Business Administration, International Business, Finance, Accounting, Information Management, Logistics Management, Tourism, Recreation, and Leisure Studies (TRLS). The College offers degree programs– undergraduate, MBA, MIM, EMBA, MSc, PhD, and dual degree with oversea partner universities.[40]

In 2021, ARWU Global Ranking of Academic Subjects ranked the field of Hospitality & Tourism Management in NDHU College of Management as 101-150th in the world, holding the same statue with Seoul National University, Indiana University Bloomington, and University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.[41]

Hua-Shih College of Education[]

Hua-Shih College of Education (Hua-Shih) traces its roots back to Taiwan Provincial Hualien Normal School established in 1947, as one of nine exclusive schools dedicated to early childhood and primary education in contemporary Taiwan. Hua-Shih was the first institution in Taiwan to offer MEd and PhD in Multicultural Education. The College become one of 8 colleges at NDHU in 2008. Nowadays, Hua-Shih offers over 20 programs- BEd, MEd, MSc, PhD in education sciences, early childhood education, education administration, special education, physical education and kinesiology, Multicultural Education, and Science Education.[42]

College of The Arts[]

NDHU College of The Arts

The College of The Arts (ARTS) is the first art school to be established in Eastern Taiwan, which is organized into three departments — Music, Arts and Design, Arts and Creative Industry.

The College offers seven programs — B.M., B.A., B.F.A., M.M., M.A., M.F.A., into Creative Design, Studio Art, Indigenous Art, Visual Art Education, Creative Industry Management, Music Performance, Music Education.[43]

College of Indigenous Studies[]

College of Environmental Studies[]

The College of Environmental Studies (CES) was established in 2009 by merging five graduate institutes — Natural Resources and Management, Environmental Policy, Ecological and Environmental Education, Earth Science, and Biological Resources and Technology as a school of Environmental Studies.

The CES emphasize on interdisciplinary collaborative approach in solving environmental issues with its one single department — Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies (NRES). The College offers four programs — BSc, MSc, PhD in Natural Resources and Environmental Studies (NRES) and MSc in Humanity and Environmental Science (HES), and has four research centers – Center for Disaster Prevention Research (CDPR), Environmental Education Center (EEC), Campus Center for the Environment (CCE), and Eastern Taiwan Earthquake Research Center (ETERC).[44]

College of Marine Sciences[]

National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium (NMMBA)

The College of Marine Sciences is a graduate school at NDHU that was founded in 2005 as an academic collaboration with National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium (NMMBA) in Kenting National Park, which set the first record on academic collaboration between higher education and museum in Taiwan. The College set Graduate Institute of Marine Biology (GIMB) which offers three programs- MSc in Marine Biotechnology, MSc in Marine Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, and PhD in Marine Biology.[45]

Reputation and Rankings[]

Research[]

National Dong Hwa University is considered one of top research impact institutions of Taiwan. In 2020, according to CNCI Index a research impact evaluation undertaken by Ministry of Education (MOE), NDHU is ranked 7th greatest research impact university in Taiwan. According to Times Higher Education, NDHU holds largest research impact in Computer Science (1st Citations in Taiwan, 149th in the world), and Engineering (3rd Citations in Taiwan). In 2020, NDHU Master’s Program in Ethnic Relations and Cultures is also selected as Fulbright Program, which is considered to be one of the most widely recognized and prestigious scholarships in the world.[46][47][48][49][50]

Rankings[]

National Dong Hwa University rankings
Global – Overall
QS World[51]1058 (2021)
RUR World[52]732 (2021)
THE World[53]801–1000 (2021)
THE Young Universities[54]201–250 (2020)
USNWR Global[55]1303 (2020)
Global – Business and economics
ARWU Hospitality & Tourism Management[56]101–150 (2021)
Global – Science and engineering
ARWU Electrical & Electronic Engineering[57]401–500 (2021)
THE Computer Science[58]301–400 (2021)
THE Engineering[59]601–800 (2021)
THE Physical Sciences[60]801–1000 (2021)
Regional – Overall
QS Asia[61]291-300 (2021)
THE Asia[62]201-250 (2020)
THE Emerging Economies[63]201–250 (2020)
National – Overall
THE National[64]10 (2021)
National – Business and economics
ARWU Hospitality & Tourism Management[65]4 (2021)
National – Science and engineering
ARWU Electrical & Electronic Engineering[66]4 (2021)
THE Computer Science[67]5 (2021)
THE Engineering[68]8 (2021)
THE Physical Sciences[69]8 (2021)

NDHU is commonly regarded as Top 10% University in Taiwan by Times Higher Education World University Rankings & QS Asia University Rankings.

  • Top 5 High Potential University in Taiwan by THE Young University Ranking
In 2020, NDHU is awarded as Top 5 high development potential University in Taiwan & 201–250th in the world by Times Higher Education Young University Rankings.[70]
  • Top 10 University in Taiwan by THE World University Ranking
In 2020, NDHU is apprised 10th in Taiwan by Times Higher Education World University Rankings. In terms of Research Citation and International Outlook, NDHU is ranked 9th and 7th in Taiwan by 2021 Times Higher Education World University Rankings.[71]
  • Top 4 University in Electrical & Electronic Engineering in Taiwan by ARWU
The field of Electrical & Electronic Engineering (E&EE) in NDHU is ranked No.4 in Taiwan & 401–500th in the world by ARWU Global Ranking of Academic Subjects, which holding equal status as University of Birmingham, Rice University.[72]
  • Top 5 University in Computer Science in Taiwan by THE
The field of Computer Science (CS) in NDHU is ranked No.5 in Taiwan & 301–400th in the world by THE World University Rankings 2021 by Subject. In terms of Research Citation, NDHU is ranked No.1 as the most influential university in Computer Science in Taiwan.[73]
  • Top 8 University in Science & Engineering in Taiwan by THE
    • The field of Engineering & Technology in NDHU is ranked No.8 in Taiwan & 600–800th in the world.[74]
    • The field of Physical Sciences in NDHU is ranked No.8 in Taiwan & 801–1000th in the world.[75]
  • Top 10 National Mandarin Center in Taiwan
In 2021, NDHU is selected as Top 10 National Mandarin Training Center by Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) and Ministry of Education (MOE) to jointly promote international cooperation project in Mandarin Education in United States and Europe. NDHU further establish Mandarin Language Centers within Howard University and Oakland University, which selecting qualified mandarin teachers to promote Mandarin Education in partner universities.[76][77]
  • Asia Leadership and Management Team of the Year by THE Awards Asia 2019
In 2019, NDHU is recently appraised of "THE Asia Leadership and Management Team of the Year", which is the award included National University of Singapore and National University of Malaysia by THE Awards Asia 2019.

Partnerships[]

NDHU established links with more than 430 universities in the Americas, Asia, Oceania, Europe, Middle East and Africa, including University of California, San Diego, Purdue University, University of Ottawa, University of New South Wales, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Peking University.[78][79]

In 2021, NDHU established two oversea Chinese Language Centers in Howard University and Oakland University to bring high-quality Mandarin Education to the partner universities.[80]

NDHU has links with many research institutes, including Academia Sinica, National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, European Union Centre in Taiwan, Defence Institute of Advanced Technology.[81]

Alumni[]

See also[]

Notes[]

References[]

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External links[]

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