Neopilionidae
| Neopilionidae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Pantopsalis listeri | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda
|
| Class: | Arachnida
|
| Order: | |
| Suborder: | |
| Superfamily: | |
| Family: | Neopilionidae Lawrence, 1931
|
| Diversity | |
| 19 genera, 78 species | |
The Neopilionidae are a family of harvestmen.
It has a clearly Gondwanan distribution, with species found in Australia, South Africa and South America, and probably represent relicts of that time.
The family members range in size from the small Americovibone lancafrancoae (0.9 mm) to over 4 mm in the Enantiobuninae.[1]
Some species of Enantiobuninae have blue pigmentation, which is rather unusual in harvestmen.[1]
Name[]
The family name is a contraction of Ancient Greek neo "new" and Latin Opilio, a genus of harvestman.
Subdivisions[]
According to the Catalogue of Life, Neopilionidae includes three subfamilies, which contain a total of 19 genera and 78 species.[2]
- Hunt & Cokendolpher, 1991
- Hunt & Cokendolpher, 1991
- Hunt & Cokendolpher, 1991
- Hunt & Cokendolpher, 1991
- Hunt & Cokendolpher, 1991
- Kauri, 1961
- Mello-Leitão, 1931
- Forster, 1948
- Taylor, 2009
- Forsteropsalis Taylor, 2011
- Taylor, 2013
- Roewer, 1923
- Forster, 1948
- Taylor & Hunt, 2009
- Pantopsalis Simon, 1879
- Forster, 1949
- Taylor, 2008
- Taylor, 2011
- Soares & Soares, 1947
- Simon, 1884
- Neopilioninae Lawrence, 1931
- Neopilio Lawrence, 1931
Footnotes[]
- ^ a b Cokendolpher, James C. (2007): Neopilionidae Lawrence, 1931. In: Pinto-da-Rocha et al. 2007: 121ff
- ^ "Neopilionidae Lawrence, 1931 | COL". www.catalogueoflife.org. Retrieved 2021-11-11.
References[]
- Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog: Neopilionidae
- Pinto-da-Rocha, R., Machado, G. & Giribet, G. (eds.) (2007): Harvestmen - The Biology of Opiliones. Harvard University Press ISBN 0-674-02343-9
Categories:
- Harvestmen
- Harvestman families