Nepalese Army Air Service

The Nepalese Army Air Service is the army aviation branch of the Nepalese Army (Nepali: नेपाली सैनिक विमान सेवा), also known as the Nepal Army Air Wing (formerly Royal Nepalese Air Force). Nepal has no separate Air Force but the Nepalese Army operates several aircraft within the army aviation branch.

Nepalese Army Air Service
नेपाली सैनिक विमान सेवा
Nepalese Army Air Service insignia
Active	1965 – present
Country	Nepal
Branch	Nepal Army
Type	Air force
Role	Aerial warfare
Size	500
Part of	Military
Garrison/HQ	Kathmandu Janakpur Biratnagar Surkhet Dipayal
Engagements	Nepalese Civil War
Website	https://www.nepalarmy.mil.np
Insignia
Fin flash

History[]

The Nepalese Army Air Service was formed in the 1960s, but became an air force unit in 1979. Finally, it is now again a part of the Army.^{[clarification needed]} It has limited combat capabilities as only few helicopters can be armed. The main objective of this flying element is transport, flying paratroopers and assistance in case of an emergency (e.g. natural disasters). Apart from the 11th Brigade the country has established a VIP Flight from Tribhuvan Airport, mostly the aircraft are stationed at Kathmandu, Surkhet and Dipayal.^{[citation needed]}

From 1996 to 2006 the country was in civil war against Maoist rebels who strove to overthrow the constitutional monarchy and establish a republic. Their attacks increased since the massacre of the Royal Family in 2001. This development led to the need for armed helicopters. Several types of aircraft have entered service since: MI-17s, M28 Skytruck, HAL Lancer and HAL Dhruv. The UK has delivered two Britten-Norman Islanders and two MI-17s free of charge. China decided to supply an MA-60 (a Y-7 derivative). Nepal has also purchased HAL Cheetah and HAL Chetak helicopters.^{[citation needed]}

In November 2014, India gave an HAL Dhruv as part of a strategic pact.^[1]

The NAAS consists of about 500 members.^{[citation needed]}

Notable Flying Officers[]

• Major Niru Dhungana = First batch of women military pilot^{[citation needed]}
• Major Anita Ale Magar = First batch of women military pilot^{[citation needed]}

Aircraft[]

Current Inventory[]

A Nepal Army Mil Mi-171.

Facilities[]

In all Nepal there are 36 airfields that are able to support military operations. See also the full list of airports in Nepal

• Tribhuvan Airport, Kathmandu,
• Chandragadhi Airport, Chandragadhi
• Biratnagar Airport, Biratnagar
• Janakpur Airport Janakpur
• Simara Airport, Pipara Simara
  

  A PZL M-28 of Nepal Army.
• Bharatpur Airport, Bharatpur
• Meghauli Airport, Bharatpur
• Pokhara Airport, Pokhara
• Jomsom Airport, Mustang
• Dang Airport, Tribhuvannagar
• Nepalgunj Airport, Nepalgunj
• Surkhet Airport, Birendranagar
• Jumla Airport, Jumla
• , Doti/Dipayal
• Mahendranagar Airport, Mahendranagar
• Dhangadhi Airport, Dhangadhi

Army pilots training School[]

The Nepalese Army Air Service has its flying and helicopter pilots training school since 2004 within the No 11. Brigade and is the only helicopter pilot training school in Nepal.^{[citation needed]}

Along with the army air service pilots, the school also produces civilian pilots. The school provides training using Mi-17, Bell and Ecureuil helicopters.^{[citation needed]}

Accidents and incidents[]

• On 27 February 1970, a Nepalese Royal Flight de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter crashed while taking off at Jomsom Airport killing one passenger. Three passengers and one crew member survived but the plane was written off.^[4]
• On 13 September 1972, a Royal Nepalese Air Force Douglas DC-3 crashed when it hit a high tension powerline during a flight in Panchkhal. All 31 occupants of the aircraft were killed.^[5]
• On 30 December 1985, a Nepal Army Air Wing Short SC.7 Skyvan crashed in jungle near Dhangadi killing all 25 soldiers aboard.^[6]
• On 10 July 1991, a Nepal Army Air Wing de Havilland Twin Otter en route from Surkhet to Jumla was destroyed, killing 3 people, when hit a hillside. Later analysis showed the altimeter had given an incorrect reading.^[7]
• On 18 October 2011, a Nepal Army Air Wing Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander performing an ambulance flight from Nepalgunj to Kathmandu crashed near Dhorpatan, Baglung District and caught fire. None of the six occupants survived the accident.^[8]
• On 30 May 2017, a Nepal Army Air Wing PZL M28 Skytruck (Registration NA-048) crashed at Bajura Airport while the pilot was undertaking a forced landing due to bad weather. The cargo airplane was supposed to land at Simikot Airport in Humla District. However, bad weather condition forced the pilot to divert towards Bajura. The pilot died and two others were injured.^[9]

See also[]

• Armed Police Force Nepal
• Military of Nepal
• National Investigation Department of Nepal
• Nepalese Police Force

References[]

External links[]

• Nepal Army Air Wing (scramble.nl)
• Official website of the Nepal Army