Nigerian Navy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nigerian Navy
Badge of the Nigerian Navy.svg
Founded1956
Country Nigeria
TypeNavy
RoleNaval warfare
Part ofNigerian Armed Forces
Motto(s)"Onward Together"
Fleet1 landing ship tank
1 frigate
2 offshore patrol vessels
2 minesweepers
9 fast patrol boats
2 patrol cutters
16 inshore patrol crafts
EngagementsNigerian Civil War
First Liberian Civil War
Sierra Leone Civil War
Conflict in the Niger Delta
Boko Haram insurgency
Invasion of the Gambia
Websitehttp://www.navy.mil.ng/
Commanders
Commander-in-ChiefPresident Muhammadu Buhari
Chief of Naval StaffVice Admiral Awwal Zubairu Gambo
Insignia
Naval ensignNaval Ensign of Nigeria.svg
Naval ensign (1960–1998)Naval Ensign of Nigeria (1960–1998).svg
Aircraft flown
AttackLynx[citation needed]
ReconnaissanceAerostar
TrainerAgustaWestland AW109

The Nigerian Navy (NN) is a branch of the Nigerian Armed Forces. It is among the largest navies on the African continent, consisting of several thousand personnel, including those of the Coast Guard.

History[]

The Nigerian Navy owes its origin to the Nigerian Marine. Formed in 1914 after the amalgamation of the then Northern and Southern Nigeria, the Nigerian Marine, as it became known after 1914, was a quasi-military organization. This force expanded to become the Southern Nigerian Marine in 1893. A Northern Nigeria equivalent was formed in 1900. The two Marines were merged in 1914. Responsibilities included administration of the ports and harbours, dredging of channels, buoyage and lighting. It also operated ferry services, touring launches, and other small craft that plied the various creeks and other inland waterways.[1]

The first of these new organizations was the Nigerian Ports Authority, which was charged with the running of ports and ensuring safe navigation. The second organisation was the Inland Waterways Department, which took over the running of ferries and touring launches. The third organisation was the Nigerian Naval Force, made up mostly of reserve Royal Navy officers and ex-Service personnel who had been transferred to the Nigerian Ports Authority from the defunct Nigerian Marine. Its primary responsibility was to train the personnel and set up the appropriate infrastructure necessary for the planned Navy. The first basic training establishment for the future Navy—the HMNS Quorra—was started on 1 November 1957 with 60 junior ratings, who underwent a 6-month basic seamanship course.[2]

In July 1959, the Nigerian Naval Force was transformed into a full-fledged Navy when Queen Elizabeth II granted permission for it to use the title 'Royal Nigerian Navy'. The title was changed to the ‘Nigerian Navy’ in 1963 after Nigeria became a republic. The constitutional task of the Navy was expanded in 1964 after the repeal of the 1958 Ordinance. The new law, known as the Navy Act of 1964, for the first time tasked the Navy with the 'naval defence of Nigeria'. Other tasks assigned to the Navy by the 1964 Act were essentially coast guard duties, namely: assisting in the enforcement of customs laws, making hydrographic surveys, and training officers and men in naval duties.[2]

These tasks were essentially routine functions of any navy. Consequently, the naval leadership began to mount pressure on the political leadership to re-define the constitutional role of the navy. In 1993, this pressure yielded the desired result and under a new law, Armed Forces Decree 105 (now known as the Armed Forces Act), was incorporated as part of the 1999 Constitution. The Nigerian Navy was given expanded military and constabulary roles, especially in the oil and gas sectors of the Nigerian maritime economy.[3]

Command structure[]

The NN is currently structured into 9 Branches at the Naval Headquarters, 5 commands and a number of autonomous units. The 5 commands are made up of 3 operational commands – Western Naval Command, Central Naval Command and Eastern Naval Command with headquarters located at Apapa, Yenagoa and Calabar- as well as the Training and Logistics Commands with headquarters at Apapa and Oghara respectively. Each of the 5 commands is headed by a Flag Officer of the rank of Rear Admiral. The NN autonomous units include Naval Ordnance Depot (NOD), Naval Doctrine and Assessment Centre (NDAC) and Navy Holdings Limited (NHL). Navy Holdings has 9 subsidiary companies. These include Naval Dockyard Limited (NDL), Naval Shipyard Limited (NSYL), Naval Building & Construction Company Limited (NBCCL), Navy Hotels & Suites Limited (NHSL), Navy Micro Finance Bank Limited (NMFBL), Navy Maritime Services Limited (NMSL), Naval Exchange (NAVEX), Naval Engineering Services Limited (NESL) and Navy Clearing and Forwarding Services Limited (NCFSL). The autonomous units and support facilities enable the NN to maintain the fleet and personnel for sustained operations. The NN has also, recently, established a Project Implementation, Monitoring and Evaluation Directorate at the NHQ for better management of NN projects.[1]

Naval Headquarters[]

The Naval Headquarters is the administrative and policy-making organ of the Nigerian Navy. At its head is the Chief of the Naval Staff, who exercises full command of the Nigerian Navy. The Chief of Naval Staff has seven staff branches in addition to the Office of the Navy Secretary. The branches are: Policy and Plans, Training and Operations, Administration, Naval Engineering, Logistics, Accounts and Budget, and Safety and Standards. These branches are headed by Principal Staff Officers of flag rank.[4]

Chief of the Naval Staff[]

The Chief of the Naval Staff is the highest ranking military officer of the Nigerian Navy.[5] The position is often occupied by the most senior commissioned officer appointed by the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Nigeria.The Chief of the Naval Staff reports to the Chief of Defence Staff, who also reports to the Defence Minister.[6] The Statutory duty of the Officer is to formulate and execute policies towards the highest attainment of National Security and operational competence of the Nigerian Navy.[7] The current Chief of Naval Staff is Vice Admiral Ibok Ekwe Ibas, who was appointed on July 13, 2015, by President Muhammadu Buhari to succeed Usman Oyibe Jibrin.[8]

The table below is a chronological list of officers holding the position of Chief of the Naval Staff.[9]

Officer Title Period Served Remarks
Captain F.W. Skutil CNS 1956–1958
Commodore A.R. Kennedy CNS 1958–1964
Vice Commodore J.E.A. Wey OFR FSS CNS 1964–1973
Vice Admiral MFR FSS IDC CNS 1973–1975
Vice Admiral GCON FSS rcds CNS 1975–1980
Vice Admiral A.A. Aduwo CFR FSS FBIM CNS 1980–1983
Rear Admirall A.A. Aikhomu FSS psc mni CNS 1984–1986
Vice Admiral Patrick Koshoni FSS psc mni CNS 1986–1990
Vice Admiral Murtala Nyako FSS psc mni CNS 1990–1992
Vice Admiral FSS DSO psc rcds CNS 1992–1993
Rear Admiral S. Sa'idu FSS LSS MSS DSS rcds CFR CNS 1993
Rear Admiral A.A. Madueke FSS DSS MRNI mni CNS 1993–1994
Rear Admiral O.M Akhigbe FSS DSS psc mni CNS 1994–1998
Vice Admiral DSS psc Usnwc fwc GCON CNS 1998–1999
Vice Admiral CFR mni CNS 1999–2001
Vice Admiral DSS psc fwc CNS 2001–2005
Vice Admiral DSS psc mirss mni CNS 2005–2008
Vice Admiral I.I. Ibrahim CFR DSS psc fwc CNS 2008–2010
Vice Admiral O.S. Ibrahim DSS psc rcds fwc LLB (Hons) MA CNS 2010–2012
Vice Admiral D.J. Ezeoba GSS fwc Msc MRIN FCIS CNS 2012–2013
Vice Admiral U.O. Jibrin GSS AM psc+ mni LLB PGCPA CNS 2013–2015
Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ekwe Ibas CNS 2015 – 2021
Vice Admiral Awwal Zubairu Gambo CSN 2021– present

Directly under the Naval Headquarters are three operational commands (Western Naval Command, Eastern Naval Command, and Central Naval Command), one training command, one logistics command, and several autonomous units.

Western Naval Command[]

The Western Naval Command Headquarters is located at Apapa in Lagos. It covers the sea and coastal areas from the Nigeria/Benin border at Long 002o 49’ E to Long 006o E in Delta State, from the Nigerian coastline to the limit of the nation's exclusive economic zone.[10] The command has the following units under its jurisdiction:

  • Headquarters Western Naval Command
  • Western Fleet at Apapa.
  • NNS Beecroft, an operations base at Apapa.
  • Naval Air Base, Ojo, Lagos.
  • Nigerian Navy Reference Hospital, Ojo, Lagos.
  • Fleet Support Group (West) at Apapa.
  • NNS WEY, a maintenance unit at Navy Town, Ojo.
  • Forward Operating Bases Igbokoda and Badagary BADAGRY in Ondo and Lagos states, respectively.
  • Nigerian Navy Secondary School, Abeokuta.
  • Nigerian Navy Secondary School, Ojo.
  • Nigerian Navy Secondary School, Ogbomoso.
  • Nigerian Navy Secondary School, Imeri, Ondo State.

The Western Naval Command Also maintains presence at Tongegi Island in Ondo State.

The Western Command is headed by a Flag Officer Commanding who is of the rank of Rear Admiral. The last five Flag Officers Commanding are Rear Admiral Samuel Ilesanmi Alade, Rear Admiral RO Osondu, Rear Admiral FD Bobai, Rear Admiral SAG Abbah, Rear Admiral OH Ngalabak.[11] The current Flag Officer Western Command is Rear Admiral Oladele Bamidele Daji.

Eastern Naval Command[]

The Eastern Naval Command is the second operations command of the Nigerian Navy and covers the sea area from Long 006o E in Delta State to the Nigeria/Cameroon border at Long 008o 30’ E, and from the Nigerian coastline to the limit of the nation's exclusive economic zone.[12] The headquarters is at Calabar. The Command has the following units under its jurisdiction:

  • NNS Victory, an operations base at Calabar.
  • NNS Pathfinder, an operations base at Port Harcourt.
  • NNS Jubilee, an operations base at Ikot Abasi.
  • Eastern Fleet at Calabar.
  • Naval Air Station, Calabar (to be constructed)
  • Forward Operating Bases Bonny and Ibaka in Rivers and Akwa Ibom States respectively.
  • Fleet Support Group (East) at Calabar.
  • Navy Hospitals at Calabar and Port Harcourt.
  • Nigerian Navy Secondary Schools at Calabar and Port Harcourt.
  • Nigerian Navy Reference Hospital Calabar, built by Goodluck Jonathan and commissioned by Buhari

Central Naval Command[]

The Central Naval Command is the third operations command of the Nigerian Navy. The headquarters is in Yenagoa in Bayelsa State. Its area of responsibility stretches from the Benin River entrance (Long 0050 00'E) to the Santa Barbara River entrance (Long 0060 30'E), encompassing the coastal states of Bayelsa, Delta, and Edo, and the landward states, including Kogi.[4]

The command has the following units under its jurisdiction:

  • NNS Delta, an operations base in Warri, Delta State
  • Naval Air Station, Effurun-Warri, Delta State
  • Navy Hospital, Warri, Delta State
  • Forward Operating Bases Escravos and Formoso in Delta and Bayelsa states, respectively
  • NNS Lugard, an inland operations base on the River Niger at Lokoja, Kogi State.
  • Nigerian Navy Secondary School Okura-Olafia, Kogi State
  • Onward Together from the right*

Naval Training Command[]

The main functions of the Naval Training Command are the coordination and harmonization of training doctrines and standards for all local training in the Nigerian Navy, as evolved by the Naval Headquarters. The Command is headed by the Flag Officer Commanding, who is assisted by nine principal staff officers, namely: the Command Staff Officer, the Command Technical Training Officer, Command Logistic Training Officer, and Command Medical Training Officer. Others are the Command Academic Training Officer, CABO, CAO, CINTO and CPM.[clarification needed][13][14] The units under the Naval Training Command are:

  • Sea Training Unit at Victoria Island, Lagos. It is responsible for Basic Operations Sea Training, Safety Operations Sea Training, and Consolidated Operations Sea Training of all Nigerian Navy ships when assigned. It also conducts harbour and ship acceptance trials of vessels after major refits.
  • NNS Quorra at Apapa, which provides various professional courses for officers and ratings.
  • Nigerian Navy Engineering College Sapele, which provides technical training for all Nigerian Navy technical personnel.
  • The Nigerian Navy Finance and Logistic School at Owerrinta.
  • Nigerian Naval College Onura and the Nigerian Navy Basic Training School, which are co-located at Onne, Port Harcourt. The two establishments conduct basic training for officers and ratings respectively.
  • Other professional schools, including the Medical Staff Training School at Offa in Kwara State and the Nigerian Navy School of Music Otta in Ogun State, and the Hydrographic School in Port Harcourt, the Naval Provost and Regulating School in Benue State, the Nigerian Navy Intelligence School, and the Physical Training School, both at Apapa, Lagos.

Logistics Command[]

The Logistics Command is headed by a Flag Officers Commanding of Rear Admiral rank. The permanent headquarters is at Oghara, Delta State. However, the Nigerian Navy Order establishing the Logistics Command has been released and the command has since started operation. The order stipulates the organization and responsibilities of the command.[15]

Autonomous units[]

The autonomous units are those units which require prudent management and high-level control that need not be duplicated or represented at the lower hierarchy. Though small in size, they report directly to the Chief of the Naval Staff. Prominent among the autonomous units is the Nigerian Naval Dockyard, located in Victoria Island, Lagos. Hitherto, third line maintenance had been carried out either in foreign dockyards or private ones in Nigeria, at very high cost. The Naval Dockyard in Lagos, which was commissioned on 27 August 1990, now takes care of high level maintenance, such as major overhaul of ships engines, additions and alterations, and modification of designs. The Naval Shipyard in Port Harcourt was also acquired in 1990 from Messrs Witt and Bush. Smaller ships of the Nigerian Navy and merchant ships are repaired there. The shipyard has built and delivered some tugboats and barges to some private organizations.

Nigerian Navy Air Arm[]

The 101 Squadron was established in 1985, based at Navytown, near Ojo. It operated AgustaWestland Lynx helicopters for anti-submarine warfare and search and rescue (SAR) operations from the Meko class frigate NNS Aradu. For quite some time, the Squadron has operated Agusta 109 Helicopters from Warri Naval Base on anti-smuggling and oil protection duties.[16][15]

Organization on Nigerian Navy ships[]

There are four main departments on Nigerian Navy ships. These are operations, marine engineering, weapon engineering, and logistics. An officer, who is referred to as the head of department, is in charge of each department. He reports directly to the commanding officer on operational matters or through the Executive Officer on all administrative matters. The Executive Officer is the second in command on all naval ships, as well as being the head of the Operations Department on smaller ships. On larger ships the Executive Officer remains the second in command, but the Principal Warfare Officer is the leg of the Operations Department. In the ratings cadre, the most senior seaman rating is referred to as the Coxswain. The Coxswain (E.M.T) more like M.P, is responsible for organizing the ratings for work and discipline.[17]

Special Boat Service[]

The Special Boat Service is a special operations unit of the Nigerian Navy. It is a male only outfit fashioned after the Royal Navy's Special Boat Service. It is predominantly focused on, but not restricted to; littoral and riverine operations, including reconnaissance and surveillance; covert beach reconnaissance in advance of an amphibious assault; recovery or protection of ships and oil installations subject to hostile state or non-state action; maritime counter-terrorism; and offensive action.[18]

On April 21, 2020, ten SBS commandos boarded the Tommi Ritscher, a container ship captured by pirates off the shore of Benin.[19] Benin authorities gave the SBS commandos a letter of commendation.

Nigerian Navy fleet revitalization[]

On 3 September 2018, in an official ceremony held at the Naval Dockard in Lagos, the Nigerian Navy commissioned six new Ocea fast patrol boats and ten new small boats.[20] The patrol boats include two FPB 110 MKII hulls – Nguru (P 187) and Ekulu (P 188) delivered[21] earlier this year by France's Ocea Shipbuilding company – and four smaller FPB 72 MKII hulls – Shiroro (P 185), Ose (P 186), Gongola (P 189), and Calabar (P 190). All vessels were delivered between late 2017 and April 2018.

The six new Ocea fast patrol boats came on the heels of a Two new Ocea FPB 110 MK II Fast Patrol Boats delivered [21] to the Nigerian Navy. Ocea has previously delivered 7 units of the FPB 72 MK II boats in three batches: three in 2012, one FPB 98 in 2013, two in 2017 and two in January of this year. The FPB 72 and FPB 98 were ordered by the Nigerian Port Authority but handed over to the Nigerian Navy.

On October, Paramount Maritime Holding, a South African-based defense company revealed that the Nigerian Navy has placed an order for 15 new build Rigid Hull Inflatable Boats (RHIB). The order which comprises 8.5 metre and 9.5 metre Guardian fast patrol boats amongst others would also includes training for the Nigerian Navy and maritime personnel.[22]

On 8 September 2018, the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency handed over its AgustaWestland AW139 Search and Rescue helicopter to the Nigerian Navy.[23]

Equipment[]

Frigates[]

The Nigerian Navy possesses one MEKO 360 Type H1 frigate, NNS Aradu, which just completed a refit in 2020 and now awaits for a new role as a combat training ship for Nigeria's plan to buy new frigates.[24]

Nigeria’s mid- and long-term acquisition plans aim to fill some of these capability gaps.[25] For example, the keel for a Damen LST-100 class landing ship for amphibious operations and force projection has been laid.[26]

Ship name and Pennant no. Photo Class Origin Notes
NNS Aradu (F89) 110405-N-HI707-953.jpg MEKO 360 Type H1 frigate  Germany Active

Long-range patrol cutters[]

Ship name and Pennant no. Photo Class Origin Notes
NNS Thunder (F90) NigeriaNavy NNS Thunder.jpg Hamilton-class cutter/OPV  United States Active
NNS Okpabana (F93) USCGC Gallatin (WHEC-721) at Naval Station Roosevelt Roads on 30 March 1988 (6449555).jpg Hamilton-class cutter/OPV  United States Active

Offshore patrol vessels[]

Ship name and pennant no. Photo Class Country Notes
NNS Centenary (F91) Type 056 corvette Shangrao in Xiamen.jpg P18N class  China Active
NNS Unity (F92) Type 056 corvette ？.jpg P18N class  China Active

Fast attack craft / Patrol boats[]

Ship name and Pennant no. Photo Class Origin Notes
NNS Andoni (P100) Seaward Defence Boat  Nigeria Built at the Nigerian Naval Dockyard 2012
NNS Karaduwa (P102) Seaward Defence Boat  Nigeria Built at the Nigerian Naval Dockyard 2016
NNS SDBII Seaward Defence Boat  Nigeria
Luerssen FPB57 Fast Patrol Boat  Germany
Luerssen FPB57 Fast Patrol Boat  Germany
Luerssen FPB57 Fast Patrol Boat  Germany
Ocea FPB 98 MKII  France
Combattante IIIB Fast Attack Craft  France
Combattante IIIB Fast Attack Craft  France
Combattante IIIB Fast Attack Craft  France
Wave Rider Class  Sri Lanka
Sea Eagle Fast Patrol Craft  Singapore
Sea Eagle Fast Patrol Craft  Singapore

Patrol cutters[]

Ship name and Pennant no. Photo Class Origin Notes
NNS Kyanwa (A 501) Sassafras boom.jpg Class C, buoy tender  United States ex USCGC Sedge (WLB-402)[27]
NNS Ologbo (A 502) USCGCCowslip.jpg Class A, buoy tender  United States ex USCGC Cowslip (WLB-277).[28]
NNS Nwamba (A 503) Sassafras boom.jpg Class C, buoy tender  United States ex [29]
NNS Obula (A 504) Sassafras boom.jpg Class C, buoy tender  United States ex USCGC Sassafras (WLB-401).[30]

Inshore patrol craft[]

Type Photo In service Origin Notes
Shaldag MK2 Class Fast Patrol Boat Flickr - Israel Defense Forces - The Israeli Navy sets sail on another mission in the mediterranean.jpg 5[31]  Israel
Manta Class Patrol Boat 22[31]  Singapore
Defender Class Boat (RB-S) PSU 305 Boat.jpg 15  United States
Cedric-class patrol boat 9[32]  Sri Lanka
30[32]  Nigeria

Minesweepers[]

Ship name and Pennant no. Photo Class Origin Notes
MM Crotone M5558.jpg Lerici-class minehunter  Italy
Vieste M5553.jpg Lerici-class minehunter  Italy

Amphibious warfare ships[]

Ship name and Pennant no. Photo Class Origin Notes
NNS Ambe (LST1312) Hippo-class Type 502  Germany Inoperable[33]
NNS Ofiom (LST1312) Hippo-class Type 502  Germany Inoperable [33]
NNS TBA (Damen LST100)[34] Landing Ship, Tank (LST)  Netherlands Awaiting Delivery 2022[35] [36]

Auxiliary vessels[]

Ship name and Pennant no. Class Origin Notes
NNS Lana (A499) OSV 190 survey vessel France}}
NNS Amariya Presidential yacht and training ship[37]
NNS Argungu (P 165) Argungu Class  Germany
NNS Yola (P 166) Argungu Class  Germany
NNS Bras (P 169) Argungu Class  Germany
NNS Epe (P 170) Argungu Class  Germany
NNS Makurdi (P 167) Makurdi Class  United Kingdom
NNS Hadejia (P 168) Makurdi Class  United Kingdom
NNS Jebba (P 171) Makurdi Class  United Kingdom
NNS Oguta (P 172) Makurdi Class  United Kingdom
NNS Prosperity Emer Class OPV  Ireland Training ship
NNS Ruwan Yaro (A 497) decommissioned
Ocea FPB 72 Fast Patrol Boat  France delivered in 2013[38]
NNS Bomadi (P176) Ocea FPB 72 Fast Patrol Boat  France delivered in 2013[38]
NNS Badagry (P177) Ocea FPB 72 Fast Patrol Boat  France delivered in 2013[38]
Ocea FPB 72 Fast Patrol Boat  France delivered in 2017[39][40]
NNS Ose (P186) Ocea FPB 72 Fast Patrol Boat  France delivered in 2017[39][40]
Ocea FPB 72 Fast Patrol Boat  France delivered in 2018[40]
Ocea FPB 72 Fast Patrol Boat  France delivered in 2018[40]
Hydro-graphic Survey Vessel[41]  France [42] delivered on the 15th of April 2021

Aircraft[]

Aircraft Photo Type Origin In service Notes
AgustaWestland AW109 Nigerian Air Force Agusta A-109 Iwelumo-3.jpg Light utility helicopter  Italy 8
Westland Lynx Lynx helo 4.jpg Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) helicopter  United Kingdom 3
Aeronautics Aerostar Bespilotna letelica Orbiter VS.JPG Reconnaissance UAV  Israel ??
AW139 Italian Helicopter HH139, Trident Juncture 15 (cropped).jpg utility helicopter Italy 2.[43] 3 more on order
  • The Nigerian Navy is interested in acquiring former American CH-46 Sea Knight and SH-2 Seasprite helicopters.[44]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "History". Nigerian Navy. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Awala, Verity (2016-06-02). "60th Anniversary; 9 Interesting Facts About The Nigerian Navy". Information Nigeria. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  3. ^ "¬ THE ROLE OF PUBLIC RELATIONS IN THE OPERATIONS OF NIGERIA NAVY FROM 2014 TO 2015". nairaproject.com. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b Ikenwa, Chizoba (2019-10-07). "Nigerian Navy Command: List of Naval Commands in Nigeria". Nigerian Infopedia. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  5. ^ "Minimah, Jibrin, Amosu Appointed Service Chiefs, Articles – THISDAY LIVE". thisdaylive.com. Archived from the original on 14 July 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  6. ^ "Buhari appoints new Service Chiefs". DailyPost Nigeria. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  7. ^ "President Buhari Appoints New Service Chiefs And NSA – Channels Television". Channels Television. Archived from the original on 16 July 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  8. ^ "Cross River governor lauds buhari over new naval chief". Premium Times Nigeria. Archived from the original on July 14, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2015.
  9. ^ "Chronicles of Command". Nigerian Navy. Archived from the original on 31 December 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  10. ^ "Western Naval Command". Nigerian Navy. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  11. ^ admin. "Eastern Naval Command, Calabar Gets New FOC". Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  12. ^ "Eastern Naval Command". Nigerian Navy. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  13. ^ "Mellersh, Air Vice-Marshal Francis Richard Lee, (30 July 1922–19 Dec. 1996), Air Officer Flying and Officer Training, HQ Training Command, 1974–77", Who Was Who, Oxford University Press, 2007-12-01, doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u180458
  14. ^ "NAVTRAC". Nigerian Navy. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  15. ^ Jump up to: a b "Nigerian Navy Ranks And Symbols". Information Guide in Nigeria. 2018-07-13. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  16. ^ "Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS". articles.janes.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2011-06-02.
  17. ^ [1] Archived 2011-07-27 at the Wayback Machine The Armed Forces Command and Staff College, History, Roles and Organization of the Nigerian Navy.
  18. ^ http://www.sunnewsonline.com/webpages/features/featurettes/2009/dec/25/Featurettes-25-12-2009-002.htm[permanent dead link]
  19. ^ "11 rescued as Navy foils pirates' attack on Portuguese vessel". . 2020-04-23. Retrieved 2020-04-24. Consequently, Nigerian Navy Ship (NNS) OSE embarked 10 NN SBS operatives and proceeded to the objective area.
  20. ^ africanmilitaryblog (2018-09-08). "Nigerian Navy commissions 16 new patrol boats". African Military Blog. Archived from the original on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2018-12-25.
  21. ^ Jump up to: a b Lionel, E. (2018-04-22). "Two new Ocea FPB 110 MK II Fast Patrol boats delivered to the Nigerian Navy". African Military Blog. Archived from the original on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2018-12-25.
  22. ^ Lionel, E. (2018-10-02). "Nigerian Navy orders 15 RHIB patrol boats from Paramount Maritime". African Military Blog. Archived from the original on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2018-12-25.
  23. ^ Lionel, E. (2018-09-08). "Nigerian Navy to receive AgustaWestland AW139 SAR helicopter from NIMASA". African Military Blog. Archived from the original on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2018-12-25.
  24. ^ "NNS Aradu: Nigeria's most powerful warship gets a refit". Military Africa. 2020-02-05. Retrieved 2020-02-13.
  25. ^ Ekene Lionel (4 November 2019). "How Africa's most powerful warship became a floating wreck". Military Africa. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  26. ^ Africa, Military (2019-12-19). "Naval balance of power shifts, as Senegal introduces ship-killing warship". Military Africa. Retrieved 2021-03-14.
  27. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-05-18. Retrieved 2011-03-13.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  28. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-09-27. Retrieved 2011-03-13.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  29. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-09-27. Retrieved 2011-03-13.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  30. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-08-27. Retrieved 2011-03-13.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  31. ^ Jump up to: a b Desk, iHLS News (3 December 2013). "Nigerian Navy Received new Israeli Attack Boats – iHLS". i-hls.com. Archived from the original on 6 December 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
  32. ^ Jump up to: a b Martin, Guy. "Nigerian Navy commissions 39 gunboats, local patrol vessel – defenceWeb". www.defenceweb.co.za. Archived from the original on 2016-08-23. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  33. ^ Jump up to: a b "NNS Ambe". Globersecurity.
  34. ^ "Landing Ship Transport 100". products.damen.com. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  35. ^ "Nigerian Navy lays keel of new tank landing ship". defenceWeb. 2019-12-10. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  36. ^ "Damen Launches New Landing Ship Tank For Nigerian Navy". Naval News. 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  37. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-08-17. Retrieved 2017-09-10.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  38. ^ Jump up to: a b c "September 2017: Ocea delivers "Shiroro– P185" and "OSE - P186" (OCEA FPB 72 MKII) to the Nigerian Navy". . 2017-09-01. Archived from the original on 2018-06-15. Retrieved 2018-06-14. Shiroro – P185” and “OSE – P186”, will join the three other 24-meter Fast Patrol Boats delivered in 2012 by Ocea: “Okpoku – P175”, “Bomadi – P176” and “Badagry – P177”, as well as a 32-meter Fast Patrol Boat, type Ocea FPB 98 MKI, delivered in 2013: “Dorina – P101”. The fleet will be completed by three additionel FPB72 MKII and two FPB110 MKII.
  39. ^ Jump up to: a b "Nigeria receives two more Ocea patrol vessels". . 2017-09-06. Archived from the original on 2018-06-14. Ocea has delivered a number of vessels to Nigeria, including three FPB 72s in 2012 and a 32 metre FPB 98 Mk II in 2013, which were ordered by the Nigerian Port Authority for use by the Nigerian Navy.
  40. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Ocea delivering patrol boats to Nigeria". . 2018-01-18. Archived from the original on 2018-01-17. The FPB 72s are 24 metres long and 5.8 metres wide. They can reach a speed of up to 35 knots and have a range of 600 miles at 12 knots. Crew is ten. They are equipped with a rigid-hulled inflatable boat on the aft deck.
  41. ^ "OSV 190 | Ocea SSM". www.ocea-ssm.com. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  42. ^ "Nigerian Navy to get 40 new vessels in 2020". defenceWeb. 2020-01-06. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  43. ^ "Nigerian Navy receives AW139 helicopter". defenaeweb.co.za. 26 May 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  44. ^ "Navair News | Navair". Navair.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2019-02-16.

48. Nigerian Navy Shortlisted Candidates. Edustuff. Retrieved 18 March 2021.

External links[]

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Coast Guard.

Retrieved from ""